英语新外研必修二讲义MODULE1单元小结.docx

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1、美文串记核心考点单元主干知识 一篇美文串起 词汇复现识记 高效简洁无比Several years ago, I had much food high in fat and rarely took exercise. As a result, I became overweight, which is too awful for my lung. It is hard for me to breathe. When I lay down, it was hard for me to get up. I couldnt live a normal life. When I walked in th

2、e street, many people would stop to eye me. My mother was anxious about me and took me to a doctor. The doctor advised me tochange my unhealthy lifestyle, to be on a diet and take exercise. I began with eating vegetables and fruits. Even the captain of our school team allowed me to exercise with his

3、 team. Gradually, things headed towards the better. I lost fifteen kilograms and my body didnt pain. Now I am fit and if one member is injured, I will take the place of him.单元加餐练几年前我吃了许多高脂肪含量的食品，并且很少熬炼。结果，我太胖了，这对我的肺来 说太可怕了，我呼吸困难。当我躺下后，我再起来就很难了，我不能过正常的生活。当我走 在街上时，许多人会停下来盯着我看。妈妈为我担忧，带我去看医生。医生建议我转变不健 康

4、的生活方式，进行节食并熬炼。我从吃蔬菜和水果开头，我们校队的队长甚至允许我跟着 他的队员训练。渐渐地，事情朝着好的方向开展了，我减了 30斤，身体不疼了。我现在很 健康。假设有队员受伤了，我会顶替一会儿。练失分短板，多练才能增分加餐练（一）完形阅读组合练I .完形填空As an Instructional Coach （教研员），I like to keep my candy boxes full in my office, with a variety of treats for my teachers. So this Saturday, I headed over to the 1 to

5、 check out the latest Christmas candy. Sure enough, the 2 were freshly filled with all the latest Reeses White Creme and Milk Chocolate Peanut Butter Trees! I 3 some bags of candy and headed on my way.Remembering my husband told me to be sure to get the tires rotated （轮胎换位）,I drove to a tire shop to

6、 see if they could 4 me. Sure enough, they got me in right away. It didn，t need a 5 time so I just stayed in the car. Six men in the shop together quickly and my car was 7in minutes. Then I 8 my candy, thinking that these men would9 some milkchocolate. 10 I handed a handful of candy to one of them a

7、nd told him to with his workmates. It was a 12 thing, but nearing the end of what Im guessing was a（n） 13 day at the tire shop. Seeing them eating with great 14 , you would have thought f d given them gourmet desserts （美食甜品）！ u Thanks so much for 15 today! ” I heard one of them16say.As I 17 out of t

8、he tire shop, I thought, it truly is the little things that make a 18 in life! r m going to 19 practicing those small acts of kindness! And I 20 that you can take along a bag of candy the next time you get your tires rotated!语篇解读：本文是记叙文。作者在轮胎店对调轮胎时送给工人们一些糖果，这个小小的 善举让他们特别快乐。1. B. schoolC. restaurantD

9、. store解析：选 D 依据文中的“check out the latest Christmas candy”及were freshly filled with . Milk Chocolate Peanut ButterTreesz，可知，周六“我开车到“商店(store)”去看看有 没有最新的圣诞糖果，果真“货架上(shelves)摆满了各种各样的糖果。2. B.boxesC.shelvesD.rooms解析：选C参见上题解析。3. outB,picked upC.prepared forD.put away解析：选B 依据本空后的“some bags of candy and hea

10、ded on my way”可推断，我” “挑了(picked up)几包糖果就离开了。4. B. teachC. trainD. accept解析：选 A 依据文中的get the tires rotated (轮胎换位)，I drove to a tire shop及Sure enough, they got me in right away.”可知，我”要对调轮胎所以来到了轮胎店，看看他们 能不能“帮(help)“我。5. B. longC. goodD. hard解析：选B 依据下文中的Bo I just stayed in the car及in minutes”可知，由于花不了 太“

11、长(long)时间，所以“我在车里等着。6. B. ranC. movedD. checked解析：选A 依据文中的“Six men in the shop . in minutes.可知，轮胎店的六个工人 一块儿“干活(worked)”,很快就把“我的轮胎换“好了(done)。7. B. doneC. washedD. changed解析：选B参见上题解析。C. leave解析：选D个工人一把糖果,让他跟其他同事一起“共享(share)。12.B. luckyC smallD. strange解析：选C依据“我给工人们发糖果的举动可知，这真的是一件“小(small)”事。13.B - spe

12、cialC unfortunateD. busy解析：选D 依据文中的“but nearing the end of what可知，我”猜工人们在轮胎店“劳碌(busy)” 了一成天。B - interestC. surpriseD. encouragement解析：选 A 依据下文中的 “ you would have thought T d given them gourmet desserts (美 食甜品)可知，这些工人“心满足足地(satisfaction)吃着糖果。15. offB. ing inC. settling downD. cheering up解析：选B 依据文中的“T

13、hanks so much forsay可知，一个工人“快乐地(happily)” 说，很感谢“我今日能“来(ing in)他们店里并赠给他们糖果。16. B. proudly8.B - threwC. rememberedD. showed解析：选 C 依据文中的“my candy, thinking that these men . I handed a handful of candy to one of them，z可知，“我 ”想起(remembered)” 了刚买的糖果，想着这些工人应当“喜 爱(like) 吃奶油巧克力糖。9. B.bringC.findD.like解析：选D参见

14、上题解析。10. B.SoC.StillD.However解析：选 B 上文中的thinking that these men would”与下文中的I handed a handful of candy to one of them，z是因果关系，应选“所以(So)”。11. B. talkD. share依据本句语境及下文工人们一起享用糖果的场面可知，“我给了其中一17.B- droveC. lookedD. walked解析：选B 由其次段开头一句中的“I drove to a tire shop可知，轮胎对调好后，我把 车”开(drove)”出了轮胎店。18. B. dealC. di

15、fferenceD. living解析：选C 从上文中轮胎店工人们收到“我送的糖果很快乐可以得出，往往是这样 的小事在生活中起着“重要的作用(make a difference)”。19. B. riskC. imagineD. keep解析：选 D 依据文中的practicing those small acts of kindness . you get your tires rotated可知，“我准备以后“连续(keep)做善事，并“盼望(h叩e)大家下次去轮胎店 对调轮胎的时候也能带上一包糖果。20. B. noticeC. believeD. realize解析：选A参见上题解析。

16、II.阅读理解The World Health Organization （WHO） says people around the world are eating more sugar.As a result, health problems related to weight gain and tooth damage are increasing. Sugary foods and drinks also weaken the bone.The WHO finds that, on average, the amount of sugar in the foods we eat has

17、risen about 10 percent over the past 10 years. But it has risen at a faster rate in some areas.In the Middle East and North Africa, sugar intake （摄入）has risen about 15 percent over the past 10 years. In some Asian and Pacific countries, sugar intake is 20 percent higher. And in South America, people

18、 eat more sugar than anywhere else in the world.Francesco Branca is director of the WH0, s Department of Nutrition for Health. He said, “In South America, it is about 130 grams per person, per day, so much more than twice the WH0, s remendations （建议），but we also have some parts of the world where th

19、e intake is still low, such as in Equatorial and Southern Africa, where it is about 30 grams per person, per day./zMr. Branca says reducing the sugar intake can be difficult because so many cooks and food-makers add sugar. He says researchers found that 80 percent of the food items in the US markets

20、 included some kind of sugar.The WHO is calling on governments to take measures to reduce the sugar intake. It advises taxing （对征税）products with a lot of sugar and requiring food-makers to list how much sugar is added to their products. Another advice is to restrict （约束）marketing of sugary foods and

21、 drinks to children.However, the WHO says it is fine to eat foods that naturally have sugar, such as fresh fruits, vegetables and even milk.语篇解读:摄糖量高会导致一些健康问题，如肥胖、牙齿疾病以及骨骼变得脆弱。世界 卫生组织就如何削减人们的摄糖量给出了一些建议。1. High sugar intake will cause the following problems EXCEPT.A. overeatingB. overweightC. weak bo

22、neD. tooth damage解析：选A 细节理解题。依据文章第一段的内容可知，摄糖量高导致的问题包括肥胖、 牙齿的损害以及骨骼的损伤，没有提到过度饮食。2. . Who eat the least sugar?A. People from South America.B. People from the Middle East.C. People from Pacific countries.D. People from Southern Africa.解析：选D 细节理解题。依据文章第三、四段的内容可知，非洲南部的人是所列四个 地区中摄糖量最少的人。3. It is hard to r

23、educe the sugar intake mostly because.A. human bodies need sugarB most products contain sugarC. people enjoy eating sugary foodsD. sugary foods are cheaper than healthy foods解析：选B 细节理解题。依据文章第五段的第一句uMr. Branca says reducing the sugar intake can be difficult because so many cooks and food-makers add s

24、ugar.” 可决口， 大 多数食4勿中 都被参加了糖，因此人们要想削减摄糖量是很难的。4. To reduce the sugar intake, the WHO suggests that.A. products with a lot of sugar should be taxedB - the markets of sugary foods should be closedC. sugary foods should be replaced by fruits, vegetables and milkD. food-makers should be punished for addin

25、g sugar to their products解析：选A 细节理解题。依据文章倒数其次段中的“It advises taxing （对征税） products with a lot of sugar可知，世界卫生组织认为对含糖量高的食物征税可以削减人们 的摄糖量。加餐练（二）主观题标准增分练I .语法填空Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, thats normal. Your body 1 (nature) slows down then. What should you do about it? Don，t reach for a

26、 coffee! Instead take a nap a very short sleep. Its good 2 (have) a daily nap. You remember things better and bee more active. It may even cheer you up.But there 3 (be) some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wak

27、e up. Next, 4 20-minute nap is best. 5 you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up from deep sleep, you will feel even 6 (bad). Also, you should set an alarm clock. In that way, you can get fully 7 (relax) during your nap. You won，t have to keep 8 (look) at the clock and you wo

28、n，t oversleep.Next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don，t worry. Put your head down, close your 2 (eye) and take a short sleep, 10 will surely do you good.答案： have7. relaxedn .短文改错Last year, I studied in Ireland and made many friends from different countries. Yesterday, receive a letter from a Span

29、ish friend brings back my memories of studying in Ireland. She told me about some of the other people I met them in Ireland. She also said that two of my other friend would write me from Italy. I felt happily and lucky because I made the lot of good friends when I was in Ireland. It was really inter

30、ested for me to meet people from so much different countries. I think that we not only improved our English, but we also got know people from all over the world and this is importance. I will never forget this experience.答案：其次句： receive-receiving; bringbrought第三句：去掉them第 四句：friend f friends第五句：happi

31、lyf happy; the-a第六句：interestedinteresting; muchmany第七句：know 前力H to; importance-1importantin .书面表达假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Harry上周写信询问你的体育爱好。请依据以下要点 给他写一封回信，内容包括：1 .你喜爱的运动工程及缘由，如有益于身心健康(physical and mental health),增加自信 等。2 .何时喜爱上这项运动，现在参与该运动的状况如何。3 .询问对方的体育爱好。留意：（信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Harry

32、,I am glad to receive your letter.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 参考范文：Dear Harry,I am glad to receive your letter. Now Im writing to tell you about my favorite sports.Of all the sports, I like table tennis best. I think playing table tennis is beneficial to both physical and mental health, as it not only he

33、lps to build up my strength and confidence but also brings pleasure to my life. Whats more, it makes me more energetic and effective in my study. I began to show great interest in it at the age of seven. Now V m on the school table tennis team. To improve my skills, I practice playing table tennis with my teammates and friends every weekend after finishing our homework.By the way, Im curious about your hobby. Would you please tell me about it? Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua