英语新外研必修五讲义MODULE5单元小结.docx

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1、名单元小结美文串记核心考点单元主干知识 一篇美文串起 词汇复现识记 高效简洁无比Li Ning is not only a man s name but also a brand of sportswear. Who created the brand? Li Ning, a world-famous gymnast. Li Ning performed well and won 106 gold medals in all, including three Olympic ones. When he retired at 26, he decided to start a new life

2、using his sporting background. Li Ning founded a pany to make tracksuits and quickly succeeded. Its logo is LN and slogan is anything is possible. The major advantage of his products is that they are cheaper than those well-known petitors. The demand for his products was on the increase with sport b

3、eing popular, which guaranteed his success. At Beijing Olympic Games, when the athletes wearing his sportswear stood on the platform, the excited audience rose to their feet, shouting and cheering to celebrate victory. Li Ning s product is so popular that now it is purchased every ten seconds. Li Ni

4、ng employs Italian designers to create new styles. Now, owning a Li Ning s product is a symbol of health. Li Ning is also a man of high quality. His ultimate dream was to open a school for training gymnasts. His dream came true in 1991. Li Ning also encourages teenagers to take part in more sports,

5、including marathon, a tough race, which builds up one s strong will”李宁既是一个人的名字，也是运动服的品牌。谁制造了这个品牌？李宁，一位世界闻 名的体操运发动。李宁表现精彩，一共获得了 106枚金牌，包括3枚奥运会金牌。当他26岁退役时，他打算利用自己的体育背景开头新的生活。李宁成立了一家公司制造运动服, 而且很快获得了成功，它的标识是LN,标语是“一切皆有可能。李宁产品的最大优势是 比其他闻名的竞争者的产品廉价。对他的产品的需求随着体育变得流行起来而上涨，这保单元加餐练证了他的成功。在北京奥运会上，当穿着李宁牌运动服的运发动

6、们站在领奖台上时，冲动 的观众站起来，大声地欢呼着，庆祝成功。李宁产品是如此受欢送以至于每十秒钟就被购 置一件。李宁雇用意大利设计师设计新的风格。现在拥有一件李宁牌运动服是健康的象征。 李宁同时也是一个品德高尚的人。他的最终目的是开办一所学校训练体操运发动。在1991 年他的幻想实现了。李宁还鼓舞青少年多参与体育活动，包括马拉松竞赛，一项特别艰苦 的赛跑，它可以熬炼人的意志。练失分短板，多练才能增分加餐练（一）完形阅读组合练I .完形填空In a small village there lived a lazy Brahmin Ramdas. He would do 1 but daydrea

7、m whole day.One sunny afternoon, Ramdas was very 2 , He said, “What a beautiful day! How I wish I could go back to 3 , But then, I will have to go out and get my food. Afterbathing, Ramdas took out a bowl and out to _4_By begging the whole afternoon he managed to get a pot full of 5“It is this pot o

8、f milk that is going to make me 6, he thought. I will use it to make butter. From the butter, I will be 7to make ghee （酥油）. I am really clever!“I will then go to the 8and sell the ghee, his dream 9 ,With the money I get, I will buy a pair of goats. They will have JQ after six months. Soon I would ha

9、ve an entire herd of goats.”“How 其I am, he thought uThe day I bee a rich businessman I will build a big house J2 in the middle of the village. There will be a splendid garden and a swimming pool in front of the house. Early morning 1 will in the blue waters of the pool.”Deep in his 14 he struck out

10、with his foot, breaking the 15 y and drenched （使湿透）himself with the milk. He saw the broken pot and 16. He lost whatever he had because of his and day dreaming.Laziness is the biggest of our life. If you are lazy then you will not acquire any significant in your life and will always have nothing. La

11、ziness is a 2。who slowly steals everything from us. If you want to bee successful in your life and career, please overe the devil laziness.语篇解读：懒散是成功的天敌，有它在身边，成功总是绕道而行。只有克服懒散，你才能 离成功更近一步。1. A.somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything解析：选B 他除了成天做白日梦其他什么也不做，do nothing but ”除了什么也不做”。2. A.hungryB. ang

12、ryC. sickD. curious解析：选A 依据下文的I will have to go out and get my food.可知，他特别饥饿 (hungry),所以才会消失下文的查找食物。3. A.eatB. workC. playD. sleep解析：选D 依据上文的daydream whole day可知，他成天就知道睡觉，所以本空 选择sleepo4. A.sellB. beatC. begD. entertain解析：选C 依据下文的“By begging the whole day可知，他拿出碗去乞讨(beg)。C. waterD.milk解析:选D 依据下文的“It i

13、s this pot of milk可知，他通过乞讨获得一罐牛奶(milk)。6. A.richB.happyC. famousD.strange解析：选A 依据下文的I bee a rich businessman”可知，他认为这罐牛奶会使他变 富(rich)。B able7. A.luckyC. interestedD. particular解析：选B be able to do sth.“能够做某事”，他认为用这个黄油能够做酥油。8. A.roadB. hotelC. marketD. shop解析：选C 依据下文的sell the ghee”可知，去市场(market)卖酥油最符合语境

14、。B. continued9. A.changedC. pausedD. stopped解析：选B 下文中，他始终在连续(continued)做他的美梦。B. huts10. A.kidsC. argumentsD. wounds解析：选A 依据下文的Soon I would have an entire herd of goats.”可知，六个月后这对羊就会生下很多的羊崽儿，用kids来形容。B. handsomeD. smart11. A.generousC. brave解析：选D 依据上文的I am really clever!可知，Brahmin Ramdas始终认为自 己很聪慧，sm

15、art和clever是近义词。B. still12. A.everC. rightD. even解析：选C 就在村子的中心他将建一座大房子。right意为“恰恰，就在。B exercise13. A.batheC. sweepD. surf解析：选A 依据上文的“swimming pool应当是他想象着在游泳池的蓝色水里游泳。 bathe 游泳。14. A.ideasB. opinionsC. thoughtsD. expressions解析：选C deep in thoughts 陷入深思，为固定短语。C. toeD. goal解析：选B 依据上文的“get a pot full of”可知

16、，本空指的是他正想着，脚往前一迈出,把罐子(pot)弄碎了。16. A.fellB. shoutedC. criedD. laughed解析：选C 依据情境可知，他的一罐子牛奶都洒了，也意味着刚刚他做的美梦都破 裂了，所以他看着破裂的罐子哭了(cried)。17. A.sadnessB. lazinessC. carelessnessD. anxiety解析：选B 由于他的懒散和整日做白日梦使他失去了全部的东西，选择laziness和下 一段第一句照应。18. A.successB. aimC. partnerD. enemy解析：选D 懒散是我们生活中最大的敌人(enemy)。这是本文的中心

17、句，下文也是对 这一句的进一步解释。19. A.conditionB. caseC. positionD. point解析：选C 假如你懒散的话，你就不会取得生活中任何重要的职位，并且始终是一 无全部。选择position意为“生活中的职位(位置)”。20. A.robberB. thiefC. murdererD. visitor解析：选B 依据下文的steals可知，此处作者把懒散比方成贼(thief),它正在渐渐偷 走我们身边的全部东西。II .阅读理解I will not go on about the causes of sunburn because you probably al

18、ready know. If you get sunburnt, you may be feeling a bit embarrassed about it. Once you have sunburn, the damage is done. So try the following ways to ease the disfort.Cool it down by taking a bath or shower. Keep the water and room warm, especially for children, as they may easily feel cold. Some

19、people like to add 1/2 cup of baking soda to the bath water. This may help reduce your pain. You could also place a wet and cool cloth on the burnt area for about 15 minutes. Do that several times a day.Apply moisturizer (润肤膏).You can choose some cream that makes your skin not that dry. Apply aloe,

20、either the plant form or gel. Aloe contains active things that help reduce pain. Over the next few days, the skin may peel (脱皮).This is the body s way of eliminating the dead skin, so keep using such cream to help make your skin fortable.Leave any blisters （水泡）plete. This helps speed healing and avo

21、id infection as burst blisters can easily get infected. You can cover blisters to protect them if needed and definitely do not wear clothing that will cause friction （摩擦）as this can “pop” the blisters. Damaging the blisters can, and probably will cause more pain with rubbing on soft skin and also ca

22、use infection.Give pain relief if needed. The medicine aspirin is not remended for children.At this point, the person may not be fortable, so do not make it worse by applying something that can prevent healing and increase or lock in the heat under the skin, therefore causing more burn damage.See a

23、doctor if：it covers a large part of the body or is severe in nature.there is a high fever, chills, rash, nausea, and severe pain.feeling faint or dizzy, rapid pulse or quick breathing.extreme thirst, little or no urine output or sunken eyes.语篇解读：被晒伤后应当怎么办呢？本文给我们提了一些相关建议。4. How does the author suppor

24、t the theme of the text?A. By providing research results.B. By analyzing data.C. By giving suggestions.D. By stating arguments.解析：选C 推理推断题。通读全文可知，作者通过提出建议来支持文章的主题。 加餐练(二)主观题标准增分练I .语法填空Matt Damon, an American actor, fllmmaker, and philanthropist, was born on October 8,1970. He, along with his friend

25、 Ben Affleck, got attention in the movie industry with their Academy Award-winning screenplay, Good Will Hunting (1997), he also starred in. He is 2of the top-40 highest-grossing actors of all time. In addition 3 the many awards Damon has received, 4 (include) Academy Awards and Golden Globe Awards,

26、 he received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2007 for his work in the film industry.Damon has bee known for his versatility, starring in many successful films such as the rogue secret agent Jason Bourne in the Bourne series, a soldier (fight) in France in Saving Private Ryan (1998), and an a

27、stronaut (trap) on Mars in The Martian (2015). He _7_ (win) further critical acclaim for his performances in dramas such as Syriana (2005) and The Good Shepherd (2006), as well as for his role as a villain in the crime drama The Departed (2006).Damon has also performed voice-over work and 8(establis

28、h) several production panies. He has been2 (active) involved in charitable work, including the ONECampaign, H2O Africa Foundation, Feeding America, and Water, org. With his wife, Luciana Bozan Barroso, he has three daughters and a step-daughter from Barroso s prior 10 (marry).答案：II .短文改错Dear Diana,T

29、hank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne s friend, Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we dr

30、ove to a service station but waited there until the road was clear. In the car park there, Gina nearly knocked over as a car drove out far too quick from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents and made our own way back to home.Yours,Fiona答案：第一句：have-had其次句：for-of第三句：Unfortunate

31、-Unfortunately第四句：for-as; mile-smiles第五句：but-and第六句：Gina 后力口 was/got; quick-quickly第七句：They-We;去掉toIII.书面表达假定你是李华，刚结束学校田径运动会赛事。请你给澳大利亚的笔友Tom写一封信告 知他你参与运动会的状况。内容包括：1 .运动会的时间、地点；2 .参与的工程和经过；3 .结果和感受。留意：1.词数100左右；4 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；5 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hi, Tom,How are you doing? I m writing to share my e

32、xperience in our school sports meet with you.Best wishes!Yours truly,Li Hua参考范文：Hi, Tom,How are you doing? I m writing to share my experience in our school sports meet with you.The sports meet was held in the sports ground from September 10 to 13.1 took part in the 1,500-meter race and peted with ot

33、her 19 petitors. At the beginning, I was of the top five; but after two rounds, I found it hard to catch up with them, and soon I became the last one. Seeing that, I nearly gave up. However, the continuous e on from the audience encouraged me to go on. Finally, I ended up rushing the flnishing line.

34、Through this experience, I have understood that making it to the end is as important as being the winner in a way.Best wishes!Yours truly,Li Hua1. Why do some people use baking soda after getting sunburnt?A. To help prevent disease.B. To feel better in this way.C. To avoid getting cold.D. To reduce

35、the burnt area.解析：选B 细节理解题。依据其次段的“Some people like to add 1/2 cup of baking soda to the bath water. This may help reduce your pain.可知，这样做是为 了 感觉舒适一些。2. What does the underlined word eliminating in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Protecting.B. Covering.C. Improving.D. Removing.解析：选D 词义猜想题。依据第三段的a Over the next f

36、ew days, the skin may peel （脱 皮）,”以及“the dead skin”可知，这里是指“去除死皮。3. What does the author consider important after getting sunburnt?A. Avoiding breaking blisters.B. Going to see a doctor immediately.C. Taking medicine to avoid infection.D. Preventing the skin from developing blisters.解析：选A 细节理解题。依据第四段的“Leave any blisters （水泡）plete. This helps speed healing and avoid infection as burst blisters can easily get infected/1 2 3 * * * 7可知，不让水泡破 掉很重要。