铁人中学2020级高二学年上学期期中考试英语——试题.docx

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1、f/V 铁人中学2020级高二学年上学期期中考试火左侯人中勺英语试题试题说明：1、本试题满分改分，答题时间皿分钟。2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whose birthday is it today probably?A. SuesB JimsC Tracys.2. What will the man probably take?A. His own umbrcl

2、la.B. The womans umbrella.C. The womans raincoat.3. What do we know about the mans vacation?A. The weather was fine all the time.B. It was better than the previous one.C. It was very terrible.4. How many people have been to Beijing?A. I.B.2.C. 3.5. What was the result of the match?A. The mans team l

3、ost.B. The mans team won.C. It ended in a draw.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Why docs the woman call the man?A. To attend the club.B. To invite him to a party.C. To t

4、ell him the news.7. What are （he speakers going to do tonight?A. Have dinner togcthcr.B. Meet and discuss somcthing.C. Go to a movie together.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Why is the man going to Beijing?A. To find a job.B. To travel.C. To do business.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. By air.B. By trai

5、n.C. By car.10. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Get his things ready.B. Buy him a ticket.C. Wish him good luck.听下面一段对话,回答第II至第13三个小题。11. What are the speakers talking about?A. The Browns plan fbr the trip to China. B. The Browns trip to the USA.C. The Browns, trip to China.12. What did the

6、Browns suggest the speakers do?A. Book hotels in advance.B. Take warm clothes.C. Not buy souvenirs.13. What is cheap in China according to the conversation?A. Clothes.B. Souvcnir.C. Gold jewelry.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14. What does the woman want to do?A. Keep fit.B. Promote products.C. Buy gym equip

7、ment.15. By whom will a plan be made?A. The woman.B. The man.C. The trainer.16. What kind of membership docs the woman choose?A. One month.B. Half a year.C. One year.17. How much will the service charge?A. 300 yuan, a weck.B. 400 yuan a month.C. 800 yuan a year.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18. Who would pr

8、efer to eat the roasted meat?A. People in India.B. Eskimos in the North Pole.C. People in the desert.19. Where is coffee very popular?A. In North America and in the east.B. In Northern Europe and in the Middle East.C. In South America and in the Middle East.20. How do people in England drink tea?A.

9、With nothing.B. With sugar, milk or Icmons.C. With sugar, cold milk or coffee.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。ASummer holidays are back on as the government has released a list of quarantine-exempt（隔离豁免）countries Britons can travel to from Ju

10、ly 10 without needing to self-isolate on their return.FranceRequirements include strict social distancing at bars, cafes and restaurants and face masks worn whenwalking inside. Beaches have reopened. Masks are compulsory on public transports.Plane: Returns from 30 in August.Drive: Eurotunnel（欧洲隧道）Le

11、 Shuttle has resumed its Folkestone to Calais service and allowspassengers to order food, drink and groceries to their car. From 72 per car one-way.Ferry: Brittany Ferries has resumed its Portsmouth-Caen route from 42pp one-way.ItalyBritish tourists can travel freely within （he country, with the exc

12、eption of Sardinia. Sicily, Apulia andCalabria. Beaches have reopened（重新开放），with 1.5-metre social distancing. Most museums are open.Plane: Returns from 17 in August.Drive: Catch the EurotunnelLe Shuttle, or a ferry, to France and drive to Italy.SpainA royal law to wear face masks has been issued fbr

13、 hotels, restaurants, museums and shops. Failure toobey will result in a 100 fine.Plane: Returns from 25 in August.Ferry: Brittany Ferries service has resumed. From 350 per car.CroatiaBritish tourists are welcome but need to Oil out a form at enter Croatia before arrival. Restaurants,hotels and beac

14、hes arc open. Masks arc required by law on public transport.Plane: Returns from 35.21. What can we learn about British tourists driving to Italy?A. They can arrive before July 10.B. It is cheaper than taking a plane.C. It is free to get food and groceries.D. They have to get to France first.22. What

15、 will cause a visitor (o be fined in Spain?A. To (ravel the country freely.B.To stand less than 1.5 meters away.C. Not to wear a mask in hotcls.D. Not to obey self-isolation after arrival.23.In which country is registration needed before arrival?A. France.B. Croatia.C. Spain.D.Italy.BIre me mbe r be

16、 i ngaofrustrated(沮丧的) whenitcametoschooland doing my homework when I was in primary school. I would sit there and cry for hours because nothing made sense to me like it should have. It felt like no matter what 1 did, nothing came easy to me.Finally, my teachers saw that there was something wrong. T

17、hey saw my frustration and my inability to process what they were saying very clearly. They suggested giving me a test, and I was diagnosed with Attention DcficitHyperactivity Disorder(ADHD). In simple terms, I just couldnt focus.In the sixth grade I was put on medication(药物治疗)to combat the disorder

18、, which completely transformed my life. I was also put into classes that suited my learning disabilities and made it easier tor me to concentrate on learning for the first time. I was so happy to actually learn, and it was the most amazing feeling to learn something and actually understand it for th

19、e first time in my entire life.My parents were in absolute shock of how much I had accomplished in just the first year of being treated. Seventh grade, I will never forget, because it was the first year (hat I had received straight As, had gotten High Honor Rolland had been able to understand what 1

20、 was learning.Yeah, it was only seventh grade but, for me, it was one of my biggest accomplishments.Later, I did better and betten and eventually I outgrew my Individualized Education Program(IEP) in the tenth grade. And by (he eleventh I was mainstreamed into all normal classes, and held my weight

21、the entire time. I was so determined to beat my own disabilities and I did everything I could not to let that be something that held me hack. I worked hard, studied hard, andachieved what many arent able to do.Ifyourelike me, please believe that you can achieve what Ive achieved, too. You just need

22、some professional help.24. What was (he authors problem when he was in primary school?A. He had trouble sitting quietly for long.B. He loved crying and cried too much.C. He had difficulty in learning.D. He got frustrated easily.25. Which of the following played a key role in changing the authors lif

23、e?A. Being detennined to overcome his problem.B. Feeling happy to learn things.C. Being put into nonnal classes.D. Receiving professional help.26. What can we learn about the author now?A. He has to take medicine daily.B. He can learn things well now.C. He isnt satisfied with his life.D. He is often

24、 troubled by his disabilities.27. Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To inspire people like him.B. To give tips on how to learn well.C. To show the power of determination.D. lb tell about the problem of disabilities.CWhen A33, a theater in Beijing, hosted a newstand-up comedy show（脱 口秀

25、）, （othesurpriseoftheorganizers, nearly250pcopleturnedupand laughcdtogethcr.Six years ago, that would have been unbelievable. Indeed, there were even cases of shows having more performers than viewers.Wan Da, one of the performers,said, 4lMany people are worried about thefiitureofstand-upcomedy, age

26、nre（类型）thatisver）popuIarintheU.S. after its introduction in China. Can it adcipt itself here? But as the results show.thcrc is no need to worry. Wc have survived and carried on sonic of the bcstAmcrican traditions.Programs such as Rock& Roast, a comedy talk show competition, which are thought to hel

27、p people reduce their pressure, drive audiences to offline performances fbr a real laugh. Generally, our audiences arc in the 20-35 age group.but recently some older people arc reported to go to the theatre,n said Song Qiyu. a performer and founder of Beijing Comedy Center.Compared to traditional Ch

28、inese comedy performances,the stand-up comedy has a lower bar as it doesnt require years of professional training. This allows everyone to lake part. Workexperience and personal obsenfationsof life arethe sources of their inspiration. Different lives and jobs make the performances varied, giving the

29、m unique individual colors.Joe Wong, a humorist from Jilin province, whose performance in Washington,D.C. in 2010 attracted much attention across Chinas social medians happy to see the development of the industry in China. However, he has a warning, too: There is huge space for the genre in China, b

30、ut wc should be careful of growing too fast as the market still needs good works.In China, many fresh college graduates join.Through their efforts, the industry will improve its standards and popularity as well as influence.28. What can we learn about the stand-up comedy from Paragraph 2?A. It devel

31、ops well in China. B. It is created by Americans.C. It faces an uncertain future. D. It is very popular in Beijing.29. Why can everyone join the stand-up comedy industiy?A. They have a gift for talking. B. It needs plenty of perfomiers.C. It needs no special backgrounds. D. Most people have a sense

32、of humor.30. What is Joe Wongs suggestion for the stand-up comedy?A. Learning from America. B. Offering quality content.C. Keeping creating works. D. Employing fresh graduates.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. The stand-up comedy: a rising industiy B.A33:a quickly grow

33、ing comedy theatreC. Why does the stand-up comedy get popular? D. How does the stand-up comedy survive in China?DRecently the term “climate anxicty has been used to better describe our growing concerns about climate change. While there is evidence that climate anxiety can be identified and reliably

34、measured, what,s less clear is how it relates to mental illness. Mental health providers across the world are noting the presence of climate anxiety in their patients; however, the degree to which it is influencing menial illness is not yet clear, though evidence addressing this question is slowly g

35、rowing.For years now. mental health clinicians （临床医生）have seen climate anxiety influencing presentations of mental illness in a variety of ways, some extreme. Recent studies are starting to look at links between climate anxiety and mental illness in larger samples to help better understand the direc

36、tionality of their relationship. In a U.S. survey of more than 340 people published in 2018, climate concemswere associated with depressive symptoms. Ecological coping, which includes pro-environmental behaviors such as reducing energy consumption, appeared to be protective against depression, indic

37、ating that climate concerns and the poor coping skills used to address them could be causing depressive symptoms.So who might he more at risk of mental illness secondary to the uncertainties around climate change? Unsurprisingly, climate anxiety appears higher in individuals with more concern about

38、environmental issues at baseline and those already experiencing direct effects of climate change. Climatologists also face increased risk given their in-depth knowledge on the issue coupled with the upsetting task of trying to convey it （o individuals and governments that often deny or downplay it.

39、People with high levels of neuroticism, a personality trait that increases susceptibility（敏感性）to mental illness, arc also likely to be at high risk.Some individuals report adaptive responses toelimate anxiety like adopting pro-environmental behaviors and participating in collective action, while oth

40、ers arc unable to respond bchaviorally at all. Its not yet clear how these varying reactions manifest（呈现）on a population level and how theyre influencing humanitys response to climate change. However, a recent survey of nearly 200 people found that, while climate anxiety was associated with an emoti

41、onal response to climate change, it was not correlated with a behavioral response.If this is true for humanity as a whole, we must urgently help motivate the anxious among us. Doing so successfully will require many approaches, such as delivering cognitive-behavioral therapy（认知彳亍为 疗法）to the most sev

42、erely affected and demonstrating to entire populations that change is possible by better publicizing productive efforts by organizations to reduce their carbon footprints. Wc cant let climate anxiety stop us from responding to climate change, because now, more than ever, we need action.not inaction.

43、32. What can be learned from the first two paragraphs?A. Mental illness may increase the risk of climate anxiety.B. Reducing energy consumption can help treat depression.C. The influence of climate anxiety on mental illness can be measured.D. Failure to handle climate anxiety may cause depressive sy

44、mptoms.33. The underlined phrase secondary to” in Paragraph 3 probably means.A. regardless ofB. less important thanC. as serious asD.as a result of34. Which of the following might be effective in helping the anxious overcome climate anxiety?A. Publicizing the latest research on climate anxiety.B. Fu

45、nding studies into cognitive-behavioral therapies.C. Informing the public of practical ways to live a greener life.D. Delivering speeches to anxious people on a regular basis.35. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To demand care for （hose experiencing climate anxiety.B. To show new findings abou

46、t climate anxiety.C. To compare climate anxiety and mental illness.D. To reveal consequences of climate anxiety.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therere billions of books in the world and （he number is still growing. With so many choices, selecting the right book to read

47、 could be difficult. 36 Thats fine fbr the pui-pose of having fun, but not good for your development. Here are some tips for choosing a good book wisely.Check out the reviews online. You can find reviews written from several angles（角度）.Nomaiier goodorbad. theyareusefultoacertainextent._37Know when t

48、o make a change. We tend to read a lot of similar books with arecurringtheme（反复出 现的主题）.38Keepyouimindfreshandchoosebooks in diflerent directions to read.Ask tor recommendations from like-minded people and your role models. 39 They wont （ry to sell you books on the best-seller list like marketers. They know your interest and personality, so theyd have a good idea of what you like.40 When you pick up a book, consider how it will benefit you in the future. Find the authors that can communicate with you and help to shape y