2023年山东省临沂市兰山区中考一模英语试题.docx

《2023年山东省临沂市兰山区中考一模英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年山东省临沂市兰山区中考一模英语试题.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年山东省临沂市兰山区中考一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读单选You must have many hobbies, such as reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster（海报），“World Book DayZ, Interested, you stop and read the poster.Hello and welcome to World Book DayWorld Book Day is here to change lives through a Jove of book

2、s and shared reading, and bring books to the children who need them most. World Book Day is an excellent chance fbr everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.tShare A Story Live-our exciting digital events programme beaming authors（作家）straight into your school.Raising money, raising readers一our fundr

3、aising ideas to help us change lives through reading.,World Book Day Book Club-a new online reading community., Share A Story Corner-stories to encourage families to read together.Happy World Book Day!For up-to-date information, visit our website !根据海报内容，选择最佳答案。1. World Book Day is a special day fbr

4、 people toA. celebrate the joy of readingB. meet famous authors at homeC. enjoy writing in local communities2. According to the poster, if you want to read stories with your parents, you can joinB. Share A Story ComerC. World Book Day BookA. Share A Story LiveClub3. The designer uses words and pictu

5、res in the poster to.A. catch readers attention.B. help readers form reading habits.C , recommend（推荐）different types of booksThen Alice saw a small glass table. There was a little golden key on it. She picked it up and put it in all the locks on the doors but it didnt open any of them. She moved a c

6、urtain on one of the walls and discovered another door, a very small one. She put the key in the lock. It was exactly the right size! She opened the door and looked through it. At the end of a low passage she saw a beautiful garden. It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains. “Oh, how be

7、autiful! she said. Id love to go there but Tm too big to get through the door.”She walked back to the table. There was a bottle on it now.Im sure that bottle wasnt there beforeshe said, a little confused.She put down the key and picked up the bottle. She read the words DRINK ME on it. Alice wasnt a

8、stupid girl. She didnt drink it immediately. First she looked at the bottle carefully. There wasnt a label on it that said POISON.So she put the bottle to her lips and drank.“Mmm, its nice,“ she said, it tasted like cherry tart, pineapple, roast turkey and toast-all the things that she liked to eat-

9、so she drank some more. And some more. Soon the bottle was empty.“What a curious feeling/9 she said. Fm getting smaller and smaller. It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah.“Good! I can go through the door into the garden J she said. But, poor Alice! When she got to the door, she didnt ha

10、ve the key! It was on the table. She couldnt reach it because she was too small now. She sat down and cried.After a while she said, “Alice! Stop crying! Crying doesnt help! Dry your tears immediately!”When she looked at the table again, she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up and opened

11、 it. There was a small cake inside. It had the words “EAT ME on it. She put asmall piece of it in her mouth.“If 1 grow bigger I can reach the key, she thought. tcAnd if I grow smaller I can go under the door.”But nothing happened so she finished it.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。4. From the passage we can know that.

12、A. at first Alice could go through the door into the garden easilyB. then Alice found there was a little golden key on a small wooden tableC. Alice saw a small glass box with a small cake in it under the table5. Alice did the following things in the order of.a. She saw a beautiful garden at the end

13、of a low passage.b. She moved a curtain and discovered another door.c. She put a small piece of the cake in her mouth.d. She put the bottle to her lips and drank.e. She cried because she couldnt reach the key.A.abcdeB.badecC.dabce6. The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to.A.the small

14、boxB.the glass tableC.the small cake7. According to the passage, the best words to describe Alice are.A. careful and braveB. curious （好奇的）and helpful C. clever and friendlyHow would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well, thafs whafs happening in my community（社 IX）. Theres a park t

15、hat some people want to turn into a golf course. Let me tell you why I think its a bad idea.First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isnt fair. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.Second, to

16、 make way fbr the golf course, lots of playground equipment（设施）will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. Its also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter.Third, what about giving young people something to do?

17、Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids wont have anywhere to go and they wont have anything to do. This means that they will stay at home and t

18、urn on a video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldnt it be better to give them something to do at the park?Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining（维护）it costs a lot of money. Who is going to pay to m

19、aintain the golf course? What about those people who cant afford to join a golf club? It means that the golf course will only be available to people who have a lot of money.Turning our park into a golf course is such a terrible idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further.

20、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。8. . Which of the following statements is TRUE?1. Everyone will get to use the golf course.8. The writer wants to keep the park as it is.C. The golf course can attract lots of kids from the community.9. According to paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some children.A. be crazy

21、about golf B. go skating moreC. play video games athome10. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? （Pi=Paragraph 1）11. What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?A. To help carry out further plans.B. To stop the golf course from being built.C. To make the park more beauti

22、ful.二、阅读还原5选4For as long as we can remember, one of the most popular ways parents use to punish their children has been the time out”.It seems that it is a good idea: the child sits on his own to reflect （反思）on what he has done. Then, when the time is up, he will apologize and learn from the mistake

23、.However, just because its something thats been done for years, that doesnt mean it is the right thing to do. 12 Instead, they need to be told a few （or many） times to go back to their places and stay quiet. Theyre not reflecting on why they are in the time out at all. More likely than not, theyre p

24、robably just really angry, and so are the parents. 3What can parents do to change this situation? You may have already heard of things like peaceful parenting （育儿）and gentle parenting. These focus on the relationship between parent and child through building trust and love. 14. A “time in“ needs bot

25、h parent andchild to stay close until both get calm. After that, the parent and child can discuss what happened and solve the problem together. If the child can make changes, everyone can then move on.As we all know, punishment and violence （暴力）seldom work and will never teach the children what the

26、right way to act is. 5 Kids learn how to build their emotional and social skills through difficult situations. So, instead of punishing them for acting their age, we can use chances to teach and guide them to a place of learning.A “time irT may take more time, but it does work.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白

27、处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。A. A time in can be the great time for the children to learn through mistakes.B. In the end, both the parents and the children make each other unhappy, or even angry.C. During a “time out”, a child is told to stay outside and make a promise.D. In fact, very often, children dont s

28、it nicely and think about what theyve done.E. So, instead of staring a “time out”, try something called “time in”.三、短文选词填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。 第一个方框供15小题选用，第二个方框供610小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次， 每框有一项剩余。A. made his way B. alone C. make progress D. sitting at the piano E. lonely F. was missingAs

29、 a famous piano master, Paderewski was admired by many people. Wishing to16 on the piano, one day, a boy was taken to a Paderewskis concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to greet her, leaving the boy7 in his seat. Catching the chance to explore the wond

30、ers of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally 8 through a door which was marked “No Admittance（进 入）”Soon, the hall got dark and the concert was about to begin. When the mother returned to her seat, she discovered that the child 19.Suddenly the lights focused on the piano on the stage.

31、 In surprise, the mother found her little boy 20. Without knowing where he was, the boy was picking out Twinkle,Twinkle, Little star.A. rushed B. make a big difference C. have expected D. movedE. an embarrassing situation F. the most excitingAt the moment, the great piano master appeared, 2 to the p

32、iano quietly, and whispered（耳语）in the boys ear, “Dont stop. Keep playing. Then he sat down and added a running obbligato（伴奏）.Together, the old master and the young beginner changed 22 into a wonderfully creative experience. It became one of 23 parts of the whole concert that evening. The people were

33、 touched so much by the master and the mother was shocked. She believed that such an experience would 24 to her boys life. In fact, thats the way it is in life. What we can do on our own is hardly unusual. We tried our best, but the results arent exactly smooth music, like what we 25. But when we tr

34、ust in the hands ofa greater power, our lifes work can be truly beautiful.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingways father 26（teach） him early on how to hunt and fish, twoactivities Hemingway lo

35、ved throughout his life.Instead of going to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver 27 the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years 28, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improv

36、e his writing. There he became friends with other 29(America) writers, including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.Hemingway developed 30 style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly (俭省地)，avoided 31 (use) adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand the 32(mean) of

37、 his writing. As he put it, “I always try 33(write)on the principle (原贝ij) of the iceberg (冰山).There is seven eighths of it under water fbr every part that shows. This style continues to influence writers today. In his career (生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and

38、the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the 34 (twenty) century.For a while Ernest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes (胀|J趾),which a ships captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still

39、live there. Some of them are 35(child) of Hemingways six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.五、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。How would you feel if you received a large amount of money all at once?Thafs exactly what happened to Nkosikho Mbele, a worker at a gas stat

40、ion in South Africa. His sudden luck was brought about by an act of kindness he did for a young woman-Monet, a company manager.One day, Monet stopped at the gas station to refuel (力口油).But when Nkosikho was about to serve her, she realized she didnt have any money or cards on her. She immediately tr

41、ied to stop him. Knowing about her trouble, Nkosikho decided to pay her gas bill of about R100 ( $ 7) to make sure that she could travel across the highway with enough gas.“Madam, Ill pay for you so that you wont run out of gas on the road. Whenever you are near here again, you can just give me back

42、 the money,“ Nkosikho said. As fbr him, the R100 was almost all he made in a day. He had to support a big family. He needed the money very much. He wasnt even sure if Monet would come back to return his money, but he still volunteered to help her.Several days later, Monet came back with his money an

43、d a box of chocolate. She was so thankful that she also posted their story on the Internet. Great changes took place. Nkosikho became famous in his town. Many people were moved by his act and offered to raise money fbr him. Nkosikho received around $ 24,000 as much as about his salary （薪水）of eight y

44、ears.His boss also heard of his kind act and decided to give him a rise in salary.“I feel like Im dreaming. My life has been turned-upside down,“ Nkosikho said thankfully. As normal people, we can bring a great change to life by doing a small good thing. 36. Why did Monet try to stop Nkosikho refuel

45、ing?37. What was Nkosikhos life like before he met Monet?38. What else did Monet do to show her thanks besides returning the money?39. List two changes in Nkosikho life after his act of kindness.40. What can we learn from the story?六、填写适当的句子补全对话阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A: Hey, Joy. This is

46、Steve, calling from the Mountain Tai of Shandong.B: Hi, Steve. You are already in Mountain Tai! Great to hear you! So 41?A: Oh, amazing! You know, Mountain Tai is famous fbr its long history and beautiful scenery, which are quite different from those in our country.B: Really? 42?A: No. Instead of wa

47、lking, we took the cable car （缆车）.B: That was also an exciting experience. I suppose. 43?A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday. Work comes first.B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?A: 44! As a real foodie （吃

48、货）.I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.B: You do?A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Qingdao. It is said it has golden beaches and it has interested so many travellers.B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?A: No problem, ril see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!七、电子邮件45 .假定你是陈飞，一个外国游学团要来你校，学校需要一批志愿者，你很乐意参 加。请阅读下面的招募启事，并根据招募启事的内容用英语写一封应征邮件。可以适当 发挥。要求：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；46 语言通顺，