Unit5单元知识点复习人教版八年级英语下册.docx

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1、人教版英语八年级下册第五单元知识点过关Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点短语1. in the library 在图书馆2. be on the street 在街上3. at the bus stop station 在车站4. wait for the bus 等车5. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事；I am so busy doing my homework that I have no time to watch TV.我是如此的忙于做作业以至于我没有时间做作业。6. go off （闹钟）

2、发出响声;例如：I overslept in the morning because my alarm clock didnt go off.早上因为我的脑中没有发出响声，我睡过头了。7. begin to do sth. begin doing sth.开始做某事9. make be sure 确信、确认10. beat against.拍打11. fall asleep 进人梦乡、睡着 asleep 为形容词,常用 be fall asleep , sleep 是其动词形式12. die down 逐渐变弱、逐渐消失；When the rain stopped , the wind die

3、d down.当雨停的时候，风逐渐消失。13. wake up醒来；wake sb. up把某人叫醒14. in a mess 一团糟、乱七八糟；例如：After the rainstorm, the area is in a mess. 当暴风雨过后，这个地区一片混乱。15. break. apart 使分离；As brothers and sisters , nothing can break us apart.作为兄弟姐妹，没有任何东西可以让我们分离。16. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候；例如：My parents help me in times of d

4、ifficulty.我的父母在困难的时候帮助我。17. at the time of 当时候18. take a hot shower 洗热水澡19. miss the bus错过公交车;miss既可以表示“错过”,也可以表示“想念”20. pick up接电话、采摘、开车去接某人21. bring. together 使靠拢22. in the area在这个地区23. miss the event错过这个事件24. by the side of the road 在路边；例如：On my way to school, I saw a cat by the side of the road.

5、在我上学的路上，我看见一只猫在路边。25. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线26. walk by走路经过27. make ones way to.在某人去的路上;例如：When they won the football match , I was making my way to school.当他们硬的足球比赛的时候,28. hear the news听到这个消息1 9.important events in history 历史上的重大事件30 .for example 例如，用于举例，例如：There are many ways for us to keep he

6、althy, for example , we can run every morning.对于我们来说，有很多方式来保 持健康，例如，我们可以每天早上跑步。31 .be killed 被杀害32 .over /more than 50 5 0多岁33 . a school pupil 一个小学生，同义词组：a primary school student34 . on the radio 通过广播1.1 in silence 沉默、无声;例如:At school, when we have lunch in the dinning hall z we should be in silence

7、.在学校,当我们在餐厅吃午餐的时候,我们应该保 持沉默。36. more recently 最近地、新近37. the World Trade Center 世贸中心38. take down拆除、摧毁39. have meaning to 对有意义;例如：She put a piece of special paper in her bag , it has meaning to her.她把一张特别的纸放进包里面，这对于她来说很有意 义。40. remember doing sth.记得做过某事；41. at first首先、最初、刚开始42. look for寻找，强调过程；find o

8、ut找到、查明，强调结果43. have fun doing sth.做某事开心;例如：Look at the teenagers , they are having fun playing in the swimming pool.瞧，那群年轻人，他们正在游泳池里玩得 很开心。44. take photos 拍照45. play the piano 弹钢琴46. turn on打开，反义词：turnoff,关闭turn up开大、调高，反义词：turn down关小、调低47. listen to the radio 听收音机48. getto+地点 到达某地；也可以用arrive in a

9、t +地点 reach +地点49. because of因为，接短语；because因为，接句子50. go away 离去51. tell the truth 说实话；反义词：tell lies 说谎52. point out 指出53. three times a week 一周三次54. call out大声叫唤55. be busy doing sth.忙着做某事56. see sb./sth. doing ；例如： When I got to school, I saw my classmates having a discussion about the problem.当我到达

10、学校，我看见我的同学们正在讨论问题。57. have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难；例如：Most boys have problem learning English.大多数男孩学习英语有困难。二、重点句型1. What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8点你在干什么?I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。过去进行时的特殊疑问句以及回答，注意过去进行时的结构：waswere+动词 ing形式2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。过去进行时用法之“When引导一般过去时，过去进行时”3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮 正在干什么？While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helpingMary with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。过去进行时用法之“While引导过去进行时，过去进行时”，while在此句中相 当于“与此同时”。同学们，以上就是人教版英语八年级下册第五单元复习资料小结，希望对你 有所帮助！