初中英语人教版七年级下册全册知识点总结（分单元编排）.docx

《初中英语人教版七年级下册全册知识点总结（分单元编排）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语人教版七年级下册全册知识点总结（分单元编排）.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、七年级英语下册知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar【短语归纳】1. play chess下国际象棋2. play football3. play the guitar 弹吉他4. play the violin 拉小提琴5. play the piano 弹钢琴6. play the drums 敲鼓7. make friends 结交朋友8. play games 做游戏9. do kung fu练（中国）功夫10. tell stories 讲故事11. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末12. speak English 说英语

2、13. English club英语俱乐部14. talk to 跟说 15. talk with sb 和.谈话【典句必背】1 . Can you draw?Yes, I can. / No, I can t.2 . What club do you want to join?T want to join the chess club.3 .You can join the English club.4 .Sounds good. /That sounds good.5 .I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6.Please call

3、 Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.【话题写作】Dear Sir,T want to join your organization 且织）to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I , m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well.I can sing many songs.I can swim and speak English well, too.I think I can b

4、e good with the kids.I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school【短语归纳】1. get up 起床2. brush teeth 刷牙3. take a shower 洗淋浴4. go to school 去上学5. go to work 去上班6. go to bed上床睡觉7. go home 回家8. do homework做家庭作业12. fly a kite 放风筝13. high sc

5、hool 中学14. put up搭起，举起15. in the countryside 在乡下16. get a surprise 吃惊17. make a fire 生火18. each other 互相19. sothat如此以至于20. go to sleep 入睡21. the next morning 第二天早上22. look out of向外看23. shout to 冲呼喊24. up and down 上上下下25. wakeup把弄醒26. move into移进27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池【典句必背】1 .一What did you do last

6、 weekend?上个周末你做什么了？一I did my homework. / We went boating.我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。2 .一Who visited her grandma?谁看望了她的奶奶？ 一 Becky did.贝姬看望了。3 . My sister finished high school two weeks ago.我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。4 . But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就 睡着了。【话题写作】My friend Li Hua came to visit

7、 me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou.In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills.It was really great fun! In the evening.I took Li Hua to the night zoo.It was

8、 interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.9. eat breakfast 吃早饭10. get dressed 穿上衣11. get home 到家12. get to 到达13. take a walk 散步14. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量15. radio station 广播电台16. at night 在晚上17

9、. what time 几点18. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上19. be late for=arrive late for 迟到20. eitheror要么要么【典句必背】1 usually get up at six thirty.1. What time do you usually get up?2. That s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to

10、 seven in the evening.1. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows it s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.【话题写作】主题：谈论口常作息习惯My School DayI am a student.I usually get up at seven, and

11、I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty.I eat lunch at twelve.I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school【短语归纳】1. get to school 到达学校2. ta

12、ke the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike骑自行车4. by bike骑自行车5. take the bus乘公共汽车6. bus stop=bus station 公共汽车站7. how far 多远8. from home to school 从家到学校9. betweenand 在和之间10. every day 每天11. everyday 日常的14. have to不得不15. must必须16. play with和玩17. come true 实现18. think of 认为19. one 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩【典句必背】1

13、. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.【话题写作】主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这 种交通方式的

14、原因；结束语：表明自己的观点。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.First, I 1 ive near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my wa

15、y to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit 4 Don t eat in class【短语归纳】1

16、. on time准时,按时class在课上late for 做一迟到3. in4. be5. be6. go7. do2. listen to 听 quiet7out外出the dishes清洗餐具8. make rules 制订规9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (one s) bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹12. keep one s hair short 留短发14. have fun玩得高兴 【典句必背】1 .Don, t arrive late2 . Can we bring music3 .And we always have4 . Ther

17、e are too many13. play with sb.和某人一起玩 for class.上课不要迟到。players to school?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？ to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。rules!有太多的规则！5. Don, t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!6. I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短发。【话题写作】Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to kn

18、ow the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.We can t arrive late for class.We can t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can t eat or drink in class, and we can t listen to music or play games in class.T thin

19、k we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me. Yours, Li MingUnit 5 Why do you like pandas【短语归纳】l.kind of有几分,有点儿2. be from来自于3. come from 来自于4. all day 整天5. get lost 迷路be lost迷路6. for a long time 很长时间7. places with food and water有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒9. cut into half 切成两半10. i

20、n (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中11. twelve years old 十二岁12. things made of ivory由象牙制成的东西13. South Africa 南非【典句必背】1. 一Why do you like pandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？一Because they, re kind of interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。2. Why does John like koalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？一Because they, re very cute.因为它们非常可爱。3. 一Why don, t you like tigers?你

21、为什么不喜欢老虎？一Because thcy, re really scary.因为它们真的吓人。4. 一Where are lions from?狮子来自哪里？一They re from South Africa.它们来自南非。5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很长时间并且从不 迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地 方。7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大

22、象处于极大危险之中。8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) 现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。10. Isn, t she beautiful?她难道不美丽吗？【话题写作】The Animal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What

23、 animal do I like? Let s know her.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn, t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white.She has two big black ears and eyes.And she also has black legs and arms.What

24、animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?Unit 6 I m watching TV【短语归纳】1. watch TV看电视2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone通过电话交谈4. listen to music 听音乐5. use the computer 使用电脑6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dishes =do the dishes 洗餐具【典句必背】1 .一Why a

25、re you doing?你在做什么？一I m watching TV.我在看电视。2 .-What s she doing? 她在做什么？一She s wash i ng her clothes.她在洗她的衣服。3 .-What are they doing?他们在做什么？一They re listening to a CD.他们在听一张 CD 唱片。4 .一Are you doing your homework?你在做你的家庭作业吗？一Yes, I am. / No, I m not. I m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5 . Zhu

26、Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom, s delicious zongzi. 朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。【话题写作】Tt s seven o clock in the evening. Kate* s family are al 1 at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is l istening to the radio and he

27、r grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.Unit 7 It s raining【短语归纳】1. not bad 不错2. at the park 在公园3. take a message for 为捎个信4. leave a message 留个信5. call sb. back给某人回电话6. talk on the phone通过电话交谈7. no problem 没问题8. right now=at

28、once 现在9. some of 当中的一些10. by the pool在游泳池边11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard努力学习13. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快14. on a vacation 在度假15. in the mountains 在山里16. call sb.给某人打电话17. write to sb.给某人写信18. right for 适合19. take a photo/picture of 给拍一张照片【典句必背】

29、20. ow s the weather? 天气怎么样？21. It s cloudy. / It s sunny. / It s raining. /It, s hazy 天气多云/天气晴朗/ 天正 下雨/雾霾天气22. How s it going?情况怎么样？23. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!好极了！ / 不错。/ 糟糕！24. Can I take a message for him?我给他捎个口信好吗?25. I in having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈26. M

30、y family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。27. It s hot in your country now, isn t it?现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？ 【话题写作】The Weather in BeijingHeilo, everyone! T m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing, spring

31、 is very short and warm. In summer, it s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it s very cold, and sometimes it s snowy and windy.1. like swimming, so sum

32、mer is my favorite season.Unit 8 Is there a post office near here【短语归纳】2. post office 邮局3. police station 警察局4. pay phone付费电话5. Bridge Street 桥街6. Center street 中心大街7. Long Street 长街8. near here 附近9. across from 在对面10. next to挨着，靠近11. betweenand在和之间12. in front of 在前面13. excuse me 劳驾14. far from 离远1

33、5. go along- 沿着走16. turn right / left 向右 / 左转17. on the （或 one s） right / left 在（某人的）右边 / 左边18. in my neighborhood 在我的街区19. look like看起来像20. in life 一生中21. be free免费（有空）【典句必背】1. 一Is there a hospital near here?这附近有医院吗？一Yes, there is. It s on Bridge Street.是的，有。它在桥街上。2. 一Ohwhere s Center Street?噢中心大街在

34、哪里?一It s not too far from here.它离这儿不太远。3. Go along long Street and it s on the right.沿着长街走，它在右边。4. Turn right at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口向右转。【话题写作】Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come t

35、o Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It* s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.Unit 9 What does he look like【短语归纳】1. short hair 短发2. long hair 长发3. curly hair 卷发4. straight hair 直发5. (be)

36、 of medium height 中等个子6. (be) of medium build 中等身材7. go to the movies 去看电影8. a little有点儿9. look like看起来像10. a big nose 大鼻子11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸13. black hair 黑发14. big eyes 大眼睛15. a long face 长脸16. the same way同样的方式17. in the end 最后18. blonde hair金黄色的头发【典句必背】1 .一What does he look

37、like?他长什么样He s really tall.他真的很高。2 .一Do they have straight or curly hair?他们留直发还是卷发？一They have curly hair.他们留卷发。3 .一Is he tall or short?他高还是矮？一He isn t tall or short. He* s of medium height.他不高不矮,他中等个子。4 . The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher.那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语 老师。【话题写作】LostKate, a twelve

38、- year-old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132.Thanks a lot.Unit 10

39、 I d like some noodles【短语归纳】1. would like 想要2. take one s order 点菜3. beef soup 牛肉汤4. one bowl of* 一碗5. what size什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐7. what kind什么种类8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗9. green tea 绿茶10. orange juice 橘汁11. around the world=all over the world 世界各地12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕

40、13. the number of的数量14. a number of许多数量15. blow out 吹灭16. in one go 一口气17. come true 实现18. cut up 切碎19. make a wish许个愿望【典句必背】1. What kind of noodles would you 1 ike?你想要哪种面条?1. 1 cl like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you 1 ike?你想要多大的？4. 1 d like a medium bowl, please.我想要一个中碗的。5. Woul

41、d you like a large bowl?你想要一个大碗的吗？6. Yes, please.好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。【话题写作】My Favorite FoodI m a middle school student.I like to eat healthy food.I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice,

42、 fish and vegetables.I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.Unit 11 How was your school trip【短语归纳】1. go for a walk 去散步2. milk a cow 挤牛奶3. ride a horse 骑马4. feed chickens 喂小鸡5. talk with 与谈话6. take photos 拍照7. quite a lot 相当

43、多8. show- around 带领参观9. learn about /解10. from to 从到11. grow strawberries 种植草莓12. pick strawberries 采草莓13. in the countryside 在乡下14. go fishing 去钓鱼15. at night 在夜晚16. a lot of许多；大量17. come out 出来18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游19. along the way 沿线20. after that 之后21. buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物22. all in al

44、l总的来说23. take a / the train 乘火车24. be interested in 对感兴趣25. notat all 根本不【典句必背】1 .一How was your school trip?你的学校郊游怎么样？一It was great!好极了 ！2 .一Did you go to the zoo?你去动物园了吗？一No, I didn t. I went to a farm.不，没有。我去农场了。3 .一Did you see any cows?你看见一些牛奶了吗？Yes, T did. T saw quite a lot.是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）4

45、.-Were the strawberries good?这些草莓是好的吗？一 Yes, they were.是的,它们是。/ No, they weren, t.不，它们不是。5 . Everything was about robots and I m not interested in that.一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。【话题写作】1 had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then 1 played computer games. Tn the afternoon, T visit

46、ed my grandmother. We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time.Unit 12 What did you do last weekend【短语归纳】1. do my homework做我的家庭作业2. go to cinema去看电影3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营4. play badminton 打羽毛球5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上6. work as以身份而工作7. have a good weekend周末过得愉快8. kind of有点儿9. stay up late 熬夜10. run away 跑开11. shout at对大声叫嚷