高中英语必修二人教版导学案UNIT1CULTURALRELICS第6课时语法定语从句.docx

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1、Book II Unitl Cultural relicsBook II Unitl第6课时 语法 定语从句【考点要求】正确使用限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。【教学目标】归纳限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区分和用法。根底学问过关1 amazing2 3 survive5 reception7对,很有好处9、sink2 remove4、rare6、worth8、decorate10 explode重难点过关一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。1. Look at the girl is singing so beautifully.2. Jim is the boy hat is red

2、.3. He gave me a pen he bought last week.4. Mary has read all the books I lent her.5. Is it the reason you were late?6. This is the island I lived for two years.7. 20012005 are the years I studied in the university.定语从句由关系代词which/that或关系副词when,等引导；也可以 用介词+关系代词引导。二、比照以下两组句子。She told me something that

3、 happened yesterday.She told me something untrue, which made me angry.(2) This is the man(who/whom/that) you want to meet.Tom,whose father is a doctor,came to see me from L.A.三、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句表意与主句语意关系 紧凑，定语从句 不能删除与主句语意关系松散， 定语从句可以删除功能修饰先行词修饰先行词或整个句子形式无逗号与主句分开有逗号与主句分开使用时可以用that引导使用时不能用that引导留意：L非限制性定语从句中不能用that引导,指人时用whowhom,指物时用which.2 .在非限制性定语从句中由“介词+关系代词引导时,，关系代词用which或者that.3 .关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句，但可以用for which代替why来引导。4 .在非限制性定语从句中,关系代词和关系副词的选择方法与限制性定语从句中一样：关系 词在从句中作主语或者宾语时,用关系代词；在从句中作状语时,用关系副词。