高中英语外研版必修四教学案MODULE1SECTION2.docx

《高中英语外研版必修四教学案MODULE1SECTION2.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语外研版必修四教学案MODULE1SECTION2.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Section HLanguage Points I （Introduction & Reading aiul Vocabulary）必记词汇课刖 预读,I .单词拼写1. His only recreations（1肖遣）are drinking beer and watching football.2. People moved to the urban（城市的）areas for jobs.3. Give your mands（命令）in a loud, confident voice.4. Is there a limit（界限）on the amount of money you c

2、an claim?5. She started studying English at college, hut switched（调换）to Business Studies in her second year.6. Britains mineral resources（资源）include oil, coal and gas deposits.7. Please dont ask me to make any -redictions（猜测）about tomorrows meeting.8. The alternative（可选择的）book to study for （he exami

3、nation is WarandPeace.II .拓展词汇1. crimen.罪；罪行一criminal。力.犯罪的.罪犯2. limit”.（常作复数）范围一1 imited。力.有限的一Iimitlessad/.无限制的3. disability/?.失去力量；伤残-abHity.力最一disable。/.使丢失力量:使伤残 一 disabled。力.残疾的；有缺陷的4. powers.供应动力n.权力，力气一powerful。力.强大的5. reIyo.依靠-*reliable4力.可信任的6. riskya力.危急的;冒险的frisk”. &u.冒险7. prediction/?.猜

4、测-.rcdicto.猜测8. load。/.装:装载unloads.隹1（货）巧记单词派 生 词criminalcrime。?.）去 e 加-inal,disabilitydis-（表否认）+ability-反义词powerfulpower （.）+-fulf a的.reliablerely（.）变 y 为 i+-able-/.riskyrisk（.）+-y-*a的.predictionpredict （a）+-ion一九unloadun-（表否认）+load-*反义词III .补全短语1. for sure 确定地2. run蛆11（某物）用完；不多了；没有了3. rely on 依靠4.

5、 gel rid of除掉:处理掉5. free of charge 免费6. use叩用完7. at birth 一诞生8. attach .蛇把系在上9. place an order 订购10. make predictions做猜测2必背句型 degree in that field.2.3.Once your teen is thinking about a particular degree, encourage him or her to discover what usefulness that degree will have. At this stage youll wan

6、t to be promoting the exploration of various majors and careers so that your teen has a good idea of what opportunities might be available to him or her.Include a Financial PartAs your teen begins to identify a few potential majors and corresponding （相应的）careers, inquire （询问）about how much money he

7、or she will be able to make in that career field.4.Develop a Plan5. This will necessarily involve selecting a college or university that offers the desired degree program and determining the requirements for attending that educational institution.A. Encourage DiscoveryB. Stimulate （鼓舞）Ihe Thought Pr

8、ocessC. What can you do to get your teen on the right （rack?D. Learn about ihe jobs he or she has thought about.E. You should help your teen in choosing the best option and making a plan.F. You may also want to help your teen get an idea of how much salary is needed.G. This step is designed to get t

9、hem thinking about their future.语篇解读：本文供应了关心孩子选择适宜的高校，制定适合的职业生涯规划的四点建议。1 .解析：选 C 依据“Here are four steps to help you assist your child in making a successful career plan.可知下文要介绍的是如何关心你的孩子制定一个胜利的职业生涯规划，C选项 符合，应选C。2 .解析：选 G 依据“If your teen has already selected a major, ask what he or she might like to

10、do with a degree in that field.，z可知假如你的孩子已经选好了专业，要询问他们将来预备做 什么，想好将来的事情，G选项符合，应选G。3 .解析：选 A 依?居“Once your teen is thinking about a particular degree, encourage him or her to discover what usefulness that degree will have.的描述可知要鼓舞孩子们发觉自己的学 位的有用之处，A选项“Encourage Discovery”符合，应选A。4 .解析：选 F 依据 u inquire （

11、询问）about how much money he or she will be able （o make in that career field可知你也要关怀孩子准备挣到的薪水是否足够生活，F选项符合，应选F。5 .解析：选 E 依据This will necessarily involve selecting a college or university that offers the desired degree program and determining the requirements for attending that educational institution.z

12、，可知你需要关心你的孩子制定一个最好的方案，这就涉及到选心怡的学校以及 了解那个学校的录用要求，E选项符合，应选E。VI.小作文训练（请依据提示把语段补充完整）It was reported that life supplies had run out（用完）in the earthquake hit area. lb express our care, we loaded hundreds of trucks with（用装载）supplies food, water, clothes and soon, sending them to the stricken area. On arriv

13、ing there, we promised that everyone could get food free of charge（免费）wherever they live. Meanwhile, we learnt that doctors from all over （he country were busy carrying out operations on those seriously injured people. More unfortunately, some babies lost their parents al birih （一诞生）.A month after I

14、 returned home, I received a letter from the stricken areas, with a “heart” attached（附上）il. No one knows for sure （确定）whether （here will be aftershocks. But people here think that they should rely on（依靠）themselves to rebuild their homes. Of course, the government should take measures to get rid of（去

15、掉）the waste as soon as possible.1 .教材原句Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.每个人在诞生时都会领一个号码，无论他们生活在什么地方，这个号码都不会转变。句型点拨no matter where引导让步状语从句。佳句赏析你遇到过一个无论走到哪里都是焦点的人吗？Have you ever met a man who is always the centre of attention no matter

16、where he goes?2 .教材原句Distance surgery will bee mon as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.医生在几千英里以外为病人动手术的远程治疗成为常事，由于每个城市都有自己的远程 诊所。句型点拨with复合结构：with+宾语+宾补。佳句赏析高考接近了，同学们压力很大。With the college entrance examination drawi

17、ng near, students feel great pressure.析单词讲短语解句型在语境中突破 在剖析中记忆1. No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky busincss.（P2） 谁也说不准，并且猜想也是件冒险的事。 for sure确定地，的确，毫无疑问地No one really knows for sure what makes a person bee right handed rather than left handed.没人能准确地知道是什么使一个人用右手而不用左手。make sure确认；务

18、必弄明白，设法确保be sure of/about对很确信；坚信be sure to do sth.必定/肯定做某事be sure that 必定，肯定I think the door is locked, but Id better go and make sure it is.我想门已经锁了，但我最好还是去查看一下。1 left a message so as to be sure of contacting her.我留了信息以便确保能与她取得联系。Be sure to get the work finished before 6 oclock.务必在六点之前把工作完成。名师点津sure

19、的主语可以是人或物，但不能是形式主语it。2. In the future, care for the environment will bcc veiy important as earths natural resources run out.（P2）将来，保护环境将会很重要，由于地球上的自然资源将濒临枯竭。run out用完，耗尽，不及物动词短语，没有被动语态。Time had run out before wc could score.我们还没有来得及得分，时间就到了。run out of用完（及物动词词组）use up用完；用完（及物动词词组）give out用完（不及物动词词组）T

20、he petrol is running out.=We are running out of the petrol.汽油快用完了。We have used up most of the cloth, and all we have left is a few bits and pieces.布大局部用完了，只剩下一些零头。His strength gave out after he ran that long distance.跑完这么长一段距离，他已精疲力竭。易混辨析run out“用完，耗尽“，不及物动词短语，其主语常为食物、金钱、时间等名词，与 give out意义及用法相同run o

21、ut of“用完，耗完”，及物动词短语，其主语是表示人的名词或代词，其宾语常为 食物、金钱、时间等名词。与动词短语use up意义及用法相同3. We will also have to rely more on alternative energy, such as solar and wind power.(P2) 我们也将不得不更多地依靠替代能源，如太阳能和风能。 rely on/upon 依靠，依靠panies rely on e-mail for their employees to niunicate with each other.很多公司依靠电子邮件使员工相互沟通。rely o

22、n/upon (sb.) doing .希望/依靠/信任某人会做rely on sb. to do .希望/依靠/信任某人会做rely on sb. for sth.依靠某人得到某物rely on it that.希望；信任I rely on her to pay (pay) back the money.=1 rely on her paying (pay) back the money.我信任她会还钱。As pack animals, wolves work together to hunt and rely on howling (howl) as an important means

23、of munication among each other.作为群居动物，狼一起捕猎，把嗥叫作为一种相互沟通的重要方式。You may rely on jt that they will support you.你可以希望他们支替你。alternative adj.替换的；供选择的n.可供选择的方法或事物Do you have an alternative solution to the problem?你有没有别的方法来解决这个问题？an alternative to .的替代品have no alternative but to do sth.别无选择只好做have the altern

24、ative of 有的选择There is no alternative .别无选择You have Ihe alternative of marrying or remaining a bachelor.你可以结婚也可以仍做单身汉，任你选择。I have no alternative but to accept (accept) the offer.我除了接受该项提议之外，别无选择。4. To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send (hem t

25、owards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.(P2)为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰，城市将会把废物装进巨型宇宙飞船，把它们送往太阳，这样 做就防止了垃圾填埋和环境问题。get rid of除掉；摆脱；处理掉1( is easy to get into (he habit of taking drugs, but its very difficult to get rid of it.染上吸毒恶习很简单，但要戒除却很难。rid sb. of使某人摆脱rid .of使摆脱：使解除；使去掉He believed (hat hi

26、s manager wanted to get rid of him for personal reasons.他认为经理是出于个人缘由想开除他。You must rid yourself of these old fashioned ideas.你必需摆脱这些陈腐观念的束缚。 load vt.装；装载n.负担，负载；运载量He is loading the goods into the back of the car.他正把货物装入车的后备箱。load .with .将装到load .onto/into . 把装上/人be loaded with 装满；装载着a load of = load

27、s of 很多；大量lake a load off ones mind 解除某人的顾虑We cant load any more people onto this bus.我们不能让更多的人上车了。They loaded themselves with food, medical supplies and oxygen equipment.他们携带了食物、医疗器嬴I氧气设备。Do you have a garden (hat takes loads of time to maintain?你的花园是不是要占用你大量的时间去打理？5. No smoking will be allowed wit

28、hin a future citys limits. (P2)将来的城市市内将不允许吸烟。limit n.界限，限度；(常用复数)范围vt.限制，限定The speed limit on this road is 70 mph.这条路的车速限制是每小时70英里。(1 )over/beyond the limit 超量，超出限度to the limit of 竭尽全力set a limit to 对规定限度limit .to .把限定在之内(2)limited adj.有限的be limited to 被限制到The team performed to the limit of its capa

29、bilities.这个队已竭尽全力。You cant drive youve drunk over ihe limit.你饮酒过量，不能驾车。I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject.我仅探讨这个问题的三个方面。Families arc limited t。four free tickets each.每户限发四张免费票。6. In the future all shopping will be clone online, and catalogues will have voice mands to place ordcrs.(

30、P2)将来全部的购物将会在网上进行，商品名目将会有语音指令供人下订单。 mandn. C命令；指令；U把握vt.&vi.命令；指挥；支配The driver took the conductors side and repeated the conductors mand.司机站到列车员一边，重生着他的命令。take mand of 掌握指挥have a good mand of 把握，精通at ones mand 听某人支配under the mand of sb. = under ones mand在某人的指挥下mand sb. to do .命令某人做mand that. (should

31、) do .命令He nianded the soldiers to cross the river at once.他命令士兵们马上过河。The police arrived and took mand of the situation.警察到达后就掌握了局头Applicants will be expected lo have a pood mand of English.申请人必需精通英语。7. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they li

32、ve. (P2)每个人在诞生时都会领到一个 号码，无论他们生活在什么地方，这个号码都不会转变。no matter where在此引导让步状语从句,意为“无论在哪儿，相当于wherever。此外no matter后还可接what/who/when/how等连接词引导让步状语从句。Yet there isnt a train I wouldnt lake, no matter where it*s going.可我会踏上任何一辆火车，不管它去哪里。(1 )no matter+wh-引导的从句，只能在句中作状语。(2)wherever/whenever/however引导的从句可作让步状语从句，相当

33、于no matter where/when/howo(3)whoever/whatever/whichever既能引导让步状语从句，也能引导名词性从句。引导状 语从句时相当于 no matter who/what/whichoNo matter how long he lived abroad, he missed his hometown.无论他在国外住了多久，他还是思念自己的家乡。You can choose whatever you like in the shop.你可以在商店中选择任何你喜爱的东西。8. All forms of recreation, such as cinemas

34、, bowling, softball, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.(P2)全部的消遣形式，例如，电影院、保龄球、余球、音乐会和其他的都将由城市免费供应。free of charge 免费Delivery is free of charge.免费送货。take charge of负责in charge of (=be responsible for)主管；看管；负责be in the charge of sb.=bc in sb.s charge由某人负责charge sb. money f

35、or . 就而向某人要价charge sb. with .指控某人犯罪(2)Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?It doesnt hurt to ask, does it?你知道琳达是否情愿负责这个节目吗？问问无妨，不是吗？inhe charge of Tom(3)The pany is, , ,when the boss is away.in s charge当老板不在的时候由汤姆负责公司业务。He was charged with stealing.他被指控偷窃。9. Senior citizens

36、and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their head. (P2)通过系在头上的高科技照相机，行动不便的老年人和身体有残疾的人就能周游世界。attach vt.系；贴；附加;认为有(重要性等)This middle school is attached to a normal college.这所中学附属于一所师范学校。(1 )attach sth. to .把某物等贴/附在attach great importanc

37、e/significance/value/weight to sth.重视某物(2)attached adj.依恋的，留恋的be attached to 固定在;依恋；附属于They have attached a number of conditions to the agreement.他们在协议上附加了一些条件。The old man is very attached to old customs and habits.这个老人特别依恋旧的风俗习惯。You attached great importance to what that man said. 你太重视那人所说的了。演练提育女当

38、堂达标测试固基础课下过关检测提能力Mt受妇匍附I .单句语法填空1. No matter how dry a desert may be, it is no( necessarily lifeless.2. How much do you charge for mending a pair of shoes?-It all depends.3. We cant rely on him to e/ing (e) in time.4. Both students and parents appreciate the great importance schools have attached to

39、 eyesight protection.5. To make a success, you should rid yourself (you) of your bad habits.6. The director manded that everyone (should) follow (follow) his advice.7. Ones life is limited (limit), but there is no limit to serving the people.8. Caught in the act, he had no alternative but to confess

40、 (confess).9. We saw a truck loaded (load) with sand rush by.10. We musi limit (he speech to 15 minutes.11. .完成句子1 .无论你在哪里工作，你都能找到时间学习。Wherever/No matter where you work, you can always find time to study.2 .实话告知你，摆脱掉他我并不感到快乐。To tell you the truth, I was not happy to gel rid of him.3 .你放心好了，他肯定会平安的。Y

41、ou may rely upon it that he will be safe.4 .他总是发工资的日子还没到就把钱花完了。He is always running out of money before payday.5 .俄罗斯特殊重视的这次访问。Russia attached much significance to the visit of Xi Jinping.HI.一句多译1 .他除了努力工作外别无选择。He has no alternative bul to work hard.He has no choice but to work hard.For him, there 3

42、 no alternative but to work hard.2 .皮卡德船长要求船员们报告主甲板的状况。Captain Picard manded the crew lo report the main deck.Captain Picard manded ihal (he crew (should) report the main deck.3 .我们的钱已经用完了。Our money has run out.(2)Our money has been used up.N.课文缩写语法埴It is difficult to predict 1 .what the city will l

43、ook like in the future. 2.Recently (recent) a teacher conducted a poll to find out 3.how his students would run a city of 50.000 people in 2025.Here are some of the ideas：Transportation Cars It 4.will be Dowered (power) by electricity, solar energy or wind, and the colour of cars can be changed by a

44、 switch.Medical care It will be convenient because 5.of distance surgery.Shopping 6.Shopping (shop) will be done online, and catalogues will have voice mands to place orders.Recreation All forms of recreation will be 7.free (freely) of charge.Holidays 8.H will be convenient for seniors and (he disab

45、led, because they can use high-tech cameras to get to know the world without going out.Travel Ordinary people 9.travelling (travel) in space will be mon.Environment We will load spaceships with waste materials and send IQ.lhem towards the sun.对应同学课下力量提升(二升I .依据提示写出单词的正确形式1. After he switched(转换)off

46、his mobile phone, he set to work.2. For the first time in years, he felt in n】and(把握)of his life.3. In the zoo, the number of visitors is tightly limited(限制)to avoid putting stress on the animals.4. We had diftlcully loading(装载)the damaged car onto (he ship.5. The way was blocked, so I went by an al

47、ternative(可选择的)road.6. Now you can untie the string attached (attach) to your leg.7. I was sure he was involved in some kind of criminal (crime) activity.8. Its risky (risk) to buy a car without some good advice.9. Shes the most Dowerful (power) person in the organization.10. She is deaf, but refuses to let her disability (disable) prevent her from doing what she