人教版英语七年级下册《期中考试试题》含答案.docx

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1、人教版英语七年级 下学期期中测试卷学校班级姓名成绩第I卷（选择题共85分）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。1. Lily isto everyone in our class. We all like her.A. friendlyB. strictC. famousD. clear2. Mollys mother asked her toher hair short.A. keepB. letC. findD. feel3.Wheres Mary?Shes not in. She with her motherat t

2、he supermarket.A. shopsB. is shoppingC. shopD. are shopping4. DontA.cut upB. cut downC. sit downD. come true5. Bill can playviolin, but he cant playchess.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; /6. Dale, what do you usually doschool nights?I usually do my homework.A. atB. inC. withD. ontrees. They are ou

3、r good friends.7.Can Peter go to Bills birthday party?-No, he cant go and I cantA. alsoB. tooC. veryD. either8. Lauraa nice pencil box andfour pens in it.答案与解析12345678910AABBADDBDA11121314151617181920CACBDCDABA21222324252627282930DCBACBDCAC31323334353637383940CBAABCACBD4142434445ACDAD第I卷（选择题共85分）一、选

4、择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）L A【解析】考查形容词的辨析。句意:莉莉对我们班的每一个学生友好，我们都喜欢她。A. friendly友好 的；B.strict严肃的；C.famous著名的；D. clear清晰的。根据题意。故选A。2. A【解析】考查动词的辨析。句意：Molly的妈妈让她保持短发。短语keep+宾语+形容词，表示保持 处于状态。A. keep保持；B. let让；C.find找到；D.feel感到。根据题意。故选A。3. B【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：玛丽在哪儿？ 她不在。她和她的母亲在超市购物。根据语境 可知用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式。主

5、语是单数，谓语动词be用is； with her mother在这 里是介词短语做后置定语，根据题意。故选B。4. B【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意：不要砍树，它们是我们的好朋友。A.cutup切碎；B.cutdown砍 倒；C. sit down坐下；D. come true实现。根据题意。故选B。5. A【解析】考查冠词的辨析。句意：Bill会拉小提琴，但是他不会下象棋。play + the +乐器；短语play chess 表示下象棋。根据题意。故选A。6. D【解析】考查介词的辨析。句意：Dale,你通常在上学期间的晚上做什么？ 我通常做我的作业。 在具体的每天的晚上用介词on； A

6、. at加具体的时间；B.in加年、月和世纪或上、下、午；C.with带 有，具有。根据题意。故选D。7. D【解析】考查副词的辨析。句意：Peter能去参加Bill的生日聚会吗？ 不，他不能去，我也不能去。A. also也；用于句中；B. too也，用于句尾；C.very很，非常；D.either用于否定句中，也不,用于句尾。根据题意。故选D。8. B【解析】考查主谓一致及there be句型。句意：Laura有一个漂亮的铅笔盒，在里面有四支铅笔。主语 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要变第三人称单数，这里是therebe句型，主语是复数，谓语动词用be动 词are。根据题意。故选B。9. D【解析

7、】考查交际用语。句意：近来一切好吗？ 不错，我们正玩得开心，谢谢。A. What are you doing?你正在做什么？ B. Hows the weather in Beijing?北京的天气怎样？ C. How do you get to school? 你怎样去上学？ D. How it going?一切好吗？根据Not bad可知上句问的是最近情况怎样？根据句意 故选Do10. A【解析】考查形容词的辨析。句意：在学校我有许多作业要做，在家里有太多的家规。too much+不可 数名词；too many+可数名词的复数；这里homework是不可数名词，故排除C、D； rules是

8、可数名词, 故排除B；故选A。IL C【解析】考查否定祈使句。句意：Jack,不要在这儿拉小琴，我们正在交谈。对不起。我不会。 根据语境可知是祈使句，否定祈使句是Don，t+动词的原形。根据题意。故选C。12. A【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：在我们城镇大约200学生乘公共汽车去上学。Hundred的前面有具体 数字的时候，不变复数，hundreds of+名词的复数形式。根据题意。故选A。13. C【解析】考查符合形容词。句意：你知道李颖吗？ 是的，她是一个来自上海的11岁的女孩。 根据前面冠词是an,可知后面的单词首发音为元音，故排除BD, eleven-year-old这里是符合形容词

9、做后置定语，其结构是数词-year-old表示多少岁的。根据题意。故选C。14. B【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意：狮子来自哪里？ 它们中绝大多数来自南非。Many用在 可数名词复数前表示许多；Most of大部分的；Lot of说法错误；Much of修饰不可数名词，表示许多 的意思。本题中them为代词，指代的是狮子们。故选B。15. D【解析】考查动名词的用法。句意:天气很好，学生们正快乐地打篮球。have a good time doing sth. 开心地做某事。故答案为D。二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）【文章大意】今天，毕业生就业压力越来越大，很多人因为找不到

10、合适的自己工作而烦恼。本文给出 了毕业生在找工作时的四点注意事项：一是要正确认识自我，知道自己的兴趣所在；二是要找出自己专长; 三是要尽可能多的找出目前有哪些工作；四是要相信自己，坚信自己的选择。16. C【解析】该句意为”据说世界上有上千种不同的工作”，it is said意为“据说”，故选C。17. D【解析】the same as表示H和一样”,该句意为会找工作，不同于，选工作一表 故答案选D。18. A【解析】本句意为“许多年轻人丢掉了工作是因为他们并不适合（这份工作）”，短语be suitable for意 为适合（于）故选A。19. B【解析】这句话的意思是”有时候机会可能比决定扮

11、演着更重要的角色”，play此处意为“扮演“ play a more important part意为”扮演着更重要的角色，起到更重的作用”。20. A【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。先行词jobs是“物“，所以用关系代词which来引导定语从句。故 选Ao2LD【解析】该主句句型为nIt is +adj.+ to do sth. n ,意为”做某事是重要的”，该句意为“认识到你（自己） 是个怎样的人是很重要的，故正确答案选D。22. C【解析】该句意为”这种特殊的品质使得你与众不同丁这是一个which引导的定语从句，因从句的 主语为复数形式qualities,故要使用make。23. B【解析

12、】短语between. .and. .表示”在和之间”，该句意为”兴趣和爱好是有差别的”。24. A【解析】下文讲画马匹等事，这显然是在讨论艺术，故答案选A。25. C【解析】这句是在讲画马匹，故要使用动词C, draw a horse意为画一匹马”。26. B【解析】该句意为“但是如果你能画一匹马，并看起来像马而不是像狗，那这就是一种技能了”，故 选B；本段及下段都是在讨论技能，选项A错误。27. D【解析】这是形容词good的最高级用作定语，修饰skills,故选D。28. C【解析】after是介词，其后要使用动名词examining。检查”），所以答案选C。29. A【解析】动词短语f

13、ind out意为”找出，查明，发现”，是指费尽一番周折之后才”找到，发现”；find 指偶然发现；由上下文可以看出此处应选答案A； look out意为”当心，小心” ；look at意为看” 均不符合题意。30. C【解析】这是一个由what引导的宾语从句，其语序应用陈述句，正确答案为C； how是副词，不能充 当do的逻辑宾语。三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A【文章大意】Tom和Mike想在暑假时做一些工作，他们听说北戴河夏令营需要人，并且他们正好有音 乐、体育、电脑这些方面的才能，所以他们想要去参加。31. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文意 They want to

14、find summer jobs. On Saturday, Tom tells Mike that BeidaiheKids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers 可知，Tom 和 Mike 想在暑假的时候做 一些工作，后来他们听说了北戴河夏令营需要人，他们想要去参加这个夏令营。故选C。32. B 解析细节理解题。根据短文中 On Saturday, Tom tells Mike that Beidaihe Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and compu

15、ters可知，北戴河夏令营需要会运动、音乐和电脑的人。由此可知选B。33. A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中 Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too.可知，Tom 会打篮球、排球，还会游泳。结合选项可知应选A。34. A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中 Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar 可知， Mike会拉小提琴、吹喇叭、敲鼓和弹吉他。由此再结合选项可知应选A。35. B【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中Tom and Mik

16、e like computers very much可知，他们两个都非常喜欢 电脑。由此可知应选B。B【文章大意】本文主要是玛丽，艾伦和海伦三个人的自我介绍。36. C【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. 可知选C。37. A【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第二段第二句For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers.可知选Ao38. C【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句I go to bed late, at about elev

17、en o,clock可知选Co39. B【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第三段第第三四句Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. Its unhealthy.可知选B。40. D【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.可 知选D。C【文章大意】在一个火车站，一个男人看到一个女人在卖蛋糕。因为当时在下雨，他不想出去，所以 他就让一个小男孩帮他去买。他给了男孩两美元，让他买两块蛋糕，一块给他，一块给小男孩。几分钟后 男孩吃着蛋糕回来了，还给男人一美元，

18、说只剩一块蛋糕了。41. A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文的开头中 A man looks out of the window and sees a woman. She is selling cakes可知，一个男人在车站看到一个女的在卖蛋糕。由此可知应选A。42. C解析】细节理解题。根据短文中 It is raining hard, and the man doesnt want to go out of the train.The mangives the boy two dollars and asks the boy to buy two cakes.可知，因为外面在下着雨，这个男人

19、不想出 去，所以他让一个男孩替他去买蛋糕。由此可知应选C。43. D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中 It is raining hard, and the man doesnt want to go out of the train.可知， 故事发生的时候，外面在下着大雨。故应选D。44. A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文的最后 A few minutes later, the boy comes back. He is eating a cake, the boy gives the man one dollar and says There is only one cake left 可知，

20、这个男孩只买了 一块蛋糕，因为只 剩下一块蛋糕了。故应选A。45. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据短文中 The man gives the boy two dollars and asks the boy to buy two cakes.可 知，这个男人想让那个男孩帮自己买蛋糕，故D是对的，选D。根据短文最后A few minutes later, the boy comes back. He is eating a cake, the boy gives the man one dollar and says ” There is only one cake left 可知，那个男孩只买了

21、一块蛋糕，他自己吃了，因此那个男人没有吃到蛋糕，故A不对；根据The boy is walking on the station near him.可知 B 不对；根据 The man gives the boy two dollars and asks the boy to buy two cakes 可知 C 不对。第II卷（非选择题共35分）四、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）46. take47. keys48. call49. parents50. that五、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文章大意：本文介绍了司机开车时要认真看着交通灯。当交通灯是

22、绿色时，汽车可以通行。当交通灯 是红色的，汽车必须停下来。当交通灯变成绿色或红色时，他们可以向右拐。如果司机不遵守交通规则， 可能会放生事故。51. at52. be53. green54. red55. until56. to make57. right58. But59. If60. accidents六、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）My School DayI get up at 6:00. I read English at 6:40. After half an hour, I have breakfast at 7:10. I have four classes in the

23、morning. At 12:00, I have lunch at school. I have three classes in the afternoon. Between 4:30 and 5:30, I have sports. At 6:00, I have dinner. After dinner, I often do some reading or go for a walk. From 7:30 to 9:00, I do my homework. Then I go to bed at 9:30. So I have a busy school day.【名师点评】这是一

24、篇给材料作文，介绍我一天的学校生活。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人 称为单数第一人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用, 比如：I get up ，I have，I do，Then I等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。 写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。【写作亮点】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了我上午的活动，起床、读英语、吃早饭，接下来介绍上午上课， 吃午饭，下午上课，活动，做作业，最后总结自己的学校生活是忙碌的。此处half an hour, have lunch, have sports, go for a

25、 walk, from.to., do my homework, go to bed等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。一I have one, too.A. has; there isB. has; there areC. have; there isD. have; there are9.?一Not bad, were having a great time. Thank you.A. What are you doing?B. Hows the weather in Beijing?C. How do you get to school?D. Hows it going?10.1 have

26、 homework to do at school and rules at home.A. too much; too manyB. too much; much tooC. too many; too muchD. too much; too much11. 一Jack,play the violin here. Were talking now.一Sorry, I wont.A. doesntB. notC. dontD. no12. About two students take buses to school in the town.A. hundredB. hundredsC. h

27、undreds ofD. hundred of13. 一Do you know Li Ying?一Yes. She is an girl from Shanghai.A. eleven-years-oldB. twelve-year-oldC. eleven-year-oldD. twelve years old14. 一Where are lions from?-them are from South Africa.A. ManyB. Most ofC. Lot ofD. Much of15. The weather is fine. The students are having a go

28、od time basketball.A. playB. to playC. playsD. playing二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. 16 that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not

29、easy. Finding a job ” is not 17 as choosing a job ”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not 18 for it. Sometimes Chance ” may 19 a more important part than ” decision .Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs 20 you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is

30、important 21 what kind of person you are, which special qualities 22 you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference 23 an interest and a skill. If you like 24 and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can 25 a horse that looks like a horse not

31、 a big dog, that is a 26.Then ask yourself a question, ” In the following three areas skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your 27 skills? HAfter 28 your skills, the next step is research. To 29 as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library a

32、nd read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends30 the work they do.Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing.16. A. Ifs sayingB. Its sayC. It is saidD. It says17. A. sameB. as sameC. so goodD. the same

33、18. A. suitableB. fittedC. ableD. like19. A. takeB. playC. haveD.choose20. A. whichB. whatC. ifD. whether21. A. feelB. realizeC. to feelD. to realize22. A. helpsB. makesC. makeD. help23. A. bothB. betweenC. fromD. either24. A. artB. musicC. sportsD. acting25. A. rideB. feedC. drawD. treat26. A. succ

34、essB. skillC.hobbyD. fact27. A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. best28. A. examineB. have examined29. A. find outB. look out30. A. what do they think ofC. what they think ofC. examiningC. findB. how do they think ofD. how they think ofD. examinedD. look at三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个

35、选项中，选出最佳选项。Tom and Mike are good friends. They are kind to children. They want to find summer jobs.On Saturday, Tom tells Mike that Beidaihe Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers.They are both very glad to hear that. Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too

36、. Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar. Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join the Summer Camp?31. Tom and Mike want toA. help with sports, music and computersC. join the Summer Camp32. What does the Summer Camp need help with?A. Flying kites.C. Making cakes.

37、33. Tom can play.A. basketballB. computer games34. Mike can play.A. the drumsC. basketballB. be good with childrenD. get help from the CampB. Sports, music and computers.D. Drawing picturesC. MusicD. violinB. volleyballD. footballA. Football.B. Computers.C. Swimming.D. Sports.35. What do Tom and Mik

38、e both like?Do you have healthy habits?AMary WhiteYeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. XAlan GreenNo, I dont

39、. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfost. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven oclock.1Helen HandYes. M

40、y habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice cream tastes good but I never eat it. Ifs unhealthy. Every day I get up at six oclock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So Im very healthy.A. goes to schoo

41、l B. does her homework37. What does Alan usually have for lunch?A. Hamburgers.C. Chicken.38. Alan goes to bed at about.A. 9： 00B. 10： 00C. plays soccerD. has lunchB. Vegetables.D. Fruit.C. 11： 00D. 12： 0036. Mary with her friends every day.39. Why doesnt Helen eat ice cream?A. Because she doesnt lik

42、e itB. Because its not healthy.C. Because it doesnt taste good.D. Because her parents dont let her eat it.E. . Helen runs with her in the morning.A. motherB. friendC. brotherD. fatherCA train stops at a small station. A man looks out of the window and sees a woman. She is selling cakes. People from

43、the train are buying the cakes. It is raining hard, and the man doesnt want to go out of the train. At that time he sees a boy. The boy is walking on the station near him. Come here, boy! ” the man says ” Do you know how much one cake is?” One dollar M the boy answers.The man gives the boy two dolla

44、rs and asks the boy to buy two cakes. One is for me and one is for you. n theman says. A few minutes later, the boy comes back. He is eating a cake, the boy gives the man one dollar and saysThere is only one cake left（剩下的）.41. What is the woman doing?A. Selling cakes.B. Selling newspapers.C. Buying

45、cakes.D. Eating cakes.42. What does the man want the boy to do for him?A. To buy a newspaper.C. To buy a cake for him.43. How is the weather?A. Sunny.B. Fine.44. How many cakes does the boy buy at last?A. Only one.B. Two.B. To make a cake.D. To move the box.C. Windy.D. Rainy.C. Three.D. None.45. Whi

46、ch is right?A. The man eats one cake.B. The boy is running on the station.C. The man gives the boy one dollar.D. The man wants the boy to buy him a cake.第II卷（非选择题共35分）四、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑 上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）her those call parent take key46. Please these things to your grandmother.47.1 found a set of. Is it yours?48. 一Can you John at 555-7865?一OK. I know him.49. 一Lucy, these are my.一Nice to meet you!50. Excuse me,