小升初语法复习-一般将来时（讲义）人教PEP版英语六年级下册.docx

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1、人教版小学英语六年级期末复习知识分类(十五)(一般将来时)知识梳理一般将来时：表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间 内要发生的动作或事情，句子中含有the day after tomorrow, this evening, tomorrow, next month等表示将来时间的状语。一般将来时的基本句式：1 .肯定陈述句：主语+be going to/shall/will+动词原形+其他。如：Sam is going to write to Tom tonight.I will go shopping tomorrow.2 .否定陈述句：主语+be not going to /sh

2、all not/will not+动词原形+其他 如：Sam is not (isn? t) going to write to Tom tonight.I will not (won5 t) go shopping tomorrow.3. 一般疑问句：Shall+we/I+动词原形+其他？听11+其他人称+动词原形+其他？Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？如：Is Sam going to write to Tom tonight? Yes, he is. /No, he isn t.Will you go shopping tomorrow?Yes, I will. /No,

3、I won t.4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问词+wi U/shall+主语+动词原形+其他？如：What is Sam going to do tonight? When will you go shopping?【注意】be going to结构中的be动词要随主语的变化而变化为am, is, are。练习检测一、单项选择。()1. My fatherhere next Monday.A. will comeB. comesC. come)2. How you there?A. are, going toB. is, going to g

4、etC. are, going to get)3.he some reading tomorrow afternoon?A. Will, doesB. Is, going to doC. Is, doing)4. We are going to make some hamburgersA. yesterdayB. last night C. next weekend)5.you TV every day?A. Do, watchB. Are, watchingC. Did, watch)6. Look! The girlsunder the tree over there.A. reading

5、B. are going to readC. are reading)7. My brother hard.A. study B. studyingC. studies)8. They will on the farm next Sunday.A. are going on a picnicB. go on a picnicC. going on a picnic二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Whatyou( do) now?2. We usually( get) up very early.3. your parents( go) swimming next summer?4. The

6、re( be) snowy next week.5. We( see)a film tomorrow morning.6. Listen! Who( sing) in the classroom?7. - When you( visit) the Great Wall?- Next year,she( dance) at the party next weekend?-Yes, she is.三、按要求改写下列句子。1. They are going to Nanjing this vacation.(一般疑问句并作肯定回答)2. He cleans his room every evenin

7、g.(用tomorrow evening改写句子)3. She is going to talk in English at the meeting(改为否定句)4. They will be back at 5:00 pm.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)5. My grandpa is going to learn to drive.(就划线部分提问)6. Jack will fly to Shanghai tomorrow morning.(就划线部分提问)四、完形填空。My name(1) (3)help my mother (4) the dishes. There(5) many b

8、oys in my class. We(6)all good at PE. We often(7) football together. Mike is my good friend. He (8) very hard.He often (9) his homework on the weekend. Oh, it is 9(10) go tobed.1)(1)A. amB.isC.are：)(2)A. isB.areC.am1)(3) A. canB.couldc.may1)(4) A. doingB.doesc.do:)(5) A. areB.isc.be1)(6) A. doB.canc

9、.are1)(7) A. playB.playsc.playing:)(8) A. studyB.studiesc.to study：)(9) A. doB.doesc.doing1)(10) A. canB.amc.must五、阅读短文，完成下列问题。My name is Li Mei. V m a school girl. I have a happy family. My grandparents are old. They are very kind. My grandma can cook a lot of delicious food. My grandpa can play pi

10、ng-pong. My parents are 40 years old. My father is a police officer. Hes tall and strong. Hes 1, 83 metres. How heavy is he?He? s 80 kilograms. He，s always busy with his work. I think he is a great person. My mother is 1. 6 metres tall. She works in a shop. She was thin before, but now shes 65 kilograms. She doesnt like doing sports. Her hob-by is surfing the Internet.1. How many people are there in Li Meis family?2. What can Li Meis grandpa do?)3. What does Li Meis father do?)4. Li Meisfather isthan her mother.A. shorterB. youngerC. heavier5. Li Mei，s mother likes