（2023年）陕西省咸阳市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、（2023年）陕西省咸阳市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.It suddenly occurred to me that we could the police for help.A.ask B.look C.tell D.meet2.Visitors from the US have increased () 8 percent since last yearA.in B.by C.with D.from3.Only when () in the afternoon () able to leaveA.the match was over; t

2、hey wereB.was the match over; were theyC.was the match over; they wereD.the match was over; were they4 .Professor Lees book will show you can be used in other context ()A.that you have observedB.how that you have observedC.that how you have observedD.how what you have observed5 .Tom told me that he

3、was really rich and owned a Ferrari, but I him at once0A.saw off B.saw out C.saw over D.saw through6 .The fact that something is cheap doesnt mean it is of low quality0A.especially B.practically C.necessarily D.specially7 .Do you have any idea why he ()A.is looked sad B.is looking sad C.looks sadly

4、D.looks sad1.1 f you carefully the problem again, you will find a way out ()A.think over B.take over C.set up D.look up9 .He was caught in the examination ()A.deceiving B.cheating C.to deceive D.to cheat10 .The team leader promised to attend the meeting he arrived at theoffice ()A.fbr the time being

5、 B.the moment C.in order that D.the day二、完型填空(10题)11.47.()A.promise B.burden C.right D.game12.81.()A.cover B.make C.cost D.spend13.80.()A.participated B.invested C.followed D.pursued14.()A.broad B.passing C.different D.main15.It was 9 pm. Shirley Richards was driving home from a hard day at work. It

6、 had been snowing _16 al 1 day and the snow 17 to fall. The wind was howling (呼啸)18 she drovealong the empty roads. She could hardly see anything, so she lost her sense of_19 and took awrong turning. She kept _20 ,but she finally realized that she was _21. Suddenly her car _22.She turned the key aga

7、in and again feeling more and more _23 because her car wouldnt start. All she could see was thick, white snow. She _24 her mobilephone and called the police. Over the phone, she explained the _25. They sent out a searchparty, 26 seven hours later, they had found nothing. They decided that no more co

8、uld bedone on land, so a 27 was sent out.28 , Shirley was frozen with cold. She had covered herself with an old blanke and wastrying to keep moving in order to stay _29. She knew that if she fell asleep, she would probably never wake up.The police chief phoned Shirley, 30 that a plane had been sent

9、to look for her and tellingher to call him _31 she heard the plane. It was two hours before Shirley heard the loud noise ofthe plane _32. her! She anxiously dialed (拨)the number, 33that her battery (电池) mighthave run out. Fortunately it hadnt, and an hour later they _34 her. She knew she was lucky t

10、obe _35 and that if it hadnt been for the mobile phone she might have died in the snow16.()A.heavily B.greatly C.deeply D.gradually 16.69.()A.incredible B.obscure C.unanticipated D.inspiring 17.59 ()A.parents B.husband C.children D.friend 18.35.()A.away B.alive C.active D.aboard 19.34.()A.approach B

11、.solve C.deal with D.discuss 20.48.()A.down B.over C.inside D.up三、翻译（3题）21 .我们将作进一步的讨论,然后再得出最终结论22 .The data tell us that what matters most for happiness is not having a lot of things but having healthy values23 . You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .This book

12、is an attempt English ()1 5.lt is not easy to the ability to speak fluent English or writeidiomatic English ()26 .The news reporters hurried to the airport, only the film stars hadleft ()五、单选题(0题)27 .We are interested in the weather because it () us so directlyA上eneflts B.affects C.guides D.effects六

13、、单选题(0题)28 .They go to work every day () Saturday and Sunday. Those days are holidaysA.bcsidcs B.on C.from D.except参考答案l.A考查固定搭配。ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助。M: You dont havemuch experience in customer service.W: Well, I used to work part-time in a small company. I answered phone calls, received visitors

14、and wrote e-mails to customers.2.B自去年以来，美国游客的人数增长了 8%。考点词语搭配【精析】B increase in:在增长,在增加;increase by:增加了,按增长；increase with:增加，随而增长;increase ftom:从增加。根据句意可知，选B3 .D只有在下午比赛结束时，他们才能离开。考点倒装句型【精析】Donly+状语从句位于句首时，主句要部分倒装，即将相应的be动词，助动词或情态动词置于主语之前，但状语从句不倒装。故选D4 .D李教授的书将向你展示你所观察到的东西是如何在其他环境中使用 的。考点宾语从句和主语从句【精析】D

15、分析句子结构可知，you之后为宾语从句，从句中缺少状语，因此要用连接副词how引导。分析句子成分并结合选项可知，宾语从句 中又包含了一个主语从句，主语从句中缺少宾语，因此要用连接代词 what弓导。综合考虑上述因素，应选D5 .D汤姆告诉我他很有钱，并且拥有一辆法拉利。但是我马上就识破了 他。考点词义辨析【精析】Dseeoff ：送别；see out ：完成,坚持到底；see over ：察看；see through ：识破。根据句意可知,选D6 .C便宜不一定无好货。考点词义辨析【精析】Cespecially :尤其；practically :实际上，几乎，事实上；necessarily ：

16、 必定，必然；specially ：特别地，专门地。根据句意可知，选C7 .D句意：你知道他为什么看起来那么悲伤吗？时态辨析。look为连系 动词，无被动语态及进行时态，且后面应跟形容词做表语。故应选D 8.AA句意：如果你再仔细考虑一下这个问题，你就会找到解决的办法。 词义辨析题。takeover意为接管，接替；setup意为建立，创立，树立； lookup意为向上看，抬头看；think over意为仔细考虑，因此选A9.B考试时，他作弊被抓到了。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bcatch sb. doing sth.为固定用法，其中现在分词作宾补,意为某 人正在做某事时被抓到了。deceive ：

17、欺骗，骗人；cheat :作弊，欺骗。 根据句意可知，此处表达的是考试作弊。故选B10.B团队领导人答应他一到办公室就参加会议。考点状语从句【精析】B for the time being ：暂时，在句中作时间状语；the moment ： -就，引导时间状语从句；inorderthat ：为了，以便，引导目 的状语从句；the day ：在那天，引导时间状语从句。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，选BH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：但是，过不了多久，照顾宠物的重任又移交给了父母。 promise ：承诺；burden ：负担，责任；right ：权利；game ：游戏。故选 B12 .A 考

18、点词义辨析题【精析】Acover ：范围为，占地；make ：制作，制造；cost ：花费,主 语一般为物；spend ：花费，主语一般为人。根据句意土地占地面积约四 个方形街区，所以选A13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C本句意为：大多数人丧生于地震之后的火灾之中。participate: 参与；invest:投资；follow ：紧随其后，在后发生；pursue:追求。故选C14 .B 考点逻辑推理题根据上下文可知，此处表达的是每一个都如立在那里的里程碑代表着某 个人一时的(passing)兴趣。故选B15.A本题考查固定用法。修饰雨、雪下得大应该用heavily。故A正确16.C 考点词

19、义辨析题【精析】Cincredible:难以置信的；obscure:不清楚的；unanticipated:想不 到的；inspiring:令人鼓舞的。根据句意可知，这里表达的是用这种方式 教课的一个意想不到但很重要的好处是它包括了帮助我们评价学生作 业的助教活动。故选C17.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文中的getting married和下文中的his farm可推知， 空处指的是丈夫（husband） o故选B18.B本题考查上下文理解。由后文她可能会死可以推断出，她很幸运的 活着。故B正确19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aapproach ：（着手）探讨，（开始）处理；solve

20、 ：解决，解答， 一般与 problem 连用；deal with:处理；discuss ：讨论，常与 question 连 用。根据句意他们可能会试着间接地探讨这一话题可知，选A20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A 根据上一句.the worst thing he has to do is climb up and work in.可知，父亲得爬上顶楼工作，故此处指的是当他下来的时候，所以 down （向下）符合语境。over ：穿过，翻转；inside ：在里面；up:在上 面。故选A21 .We will have a further discussion before we draw

21、the final conclusion22 .数据显示，对于幸福来说最重要的不是拥有很多东西，而是拥有健康 的价值观。【精析】本句是个复合句。The data tell us that.为常用句型， 意为数据显示，数据表明，其后跟宾语从句。在宾语从句中，what引导 主语从句，而not.but结构为常考句型,表示不是而是omatter为动词，意为有关系，要紧，healthy values意为健康的价值观23 .如果你按照我的指令去做，就不会失败了24 .B这本书旨在帮助你运用英语。考点固定用法【精析】be/make an attempt to do和help sb. do均为固定搭配。故选B

22、25.B句意：（人们）不容易获得说一口流利的英语或写地道的英语文章 的能力。词义辨析题。require意为要求；acquire意为获得；enquire意 为询问，打听；equalize意为使平等。故选B26.B句意新闻记者匆匆赶到机场,结果却被告知电影明星们已经走了。 非谓语动词题。only tod。表示意想不到的结果，常用此结构作结果状 语。又因为tell和其逻辑主语reporters存在动宾关系，故tell应用被动 形式27.B28.D他们每天都去上班，除了周六、周日。这两天是休息日。考点词义辨析【精析】D besides:除了之外（还有）；on ：在之上，在时 候；from ：来自，从；except ：除之外（不包括）。根据句意可知, 选D