四川省雅安市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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1、四川省雅安市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解Here are some must-see places while you are in London.Kew GardensChildren under 4 go free!Ticket: 25; weekend tickets are 50% off.Explore the beautiful Kew Gardens. Youll have the chance to see an amazing collection of plants. Head into the Temperature

2、 House, or get a different view from the Treetop Walkway. In the summer months, you can also visit Kew Palace.Warner Bros StudioTicket: 84.60 including return transport （交通）.Harry Potter fans wont want to miss the magical Warner Bros Studio. This is your chance to go behind the scenes of the films a

3、nd experience the magical world in person. Book a ticket with return coach transport. Tickets should be booked at least three months in advance since so many visitors come here every day.The London EyeTicket: 36. Buy tickets online anytime.Explore London from above on the London Eye. Your ticket inc

4、ludes a 30-minute flying experience with beautiful views over the city and the opportunity to see lots of famous landmarks （地标）.Shreks Adventure LondonTicket: 24, no need to book tickets online.It is an interesting adventure for the whole family. Take a wild and fun trip to the land of Far Far Away,

5、 and encounter challenges, many characters from the successful movie series, including Princess Fiona, Donkey and Shrek.The ShardTicket: 28.Enjoy spectacular views from the top of The Shard the UKs tallest building. During your visit, you can go to an indoor viewing platform, as well as the open-air

6、 Skydeck, with amazing 360-degree views over London. Theres no need to book tickets in advance.1. Whats the cost for a couple with a kid aged 3 to visit Kew Gardens on Saturday?A. 25.B. 50.C. 75.D. 100.2. What do we know about Warner Bros Studio?A.Its built fbr Harry Potter fans.B.It has drawn lots

7、oftourists.C.It offers free films to tourists.D.It shows the historyof transport.3. Which is the best place to get a full view of London?A.Shreks Adventure London.B.The London Eye.C.Warner Bros Studio.D.The Shard.Emily Bhatnagar has always loved reading. Growing up, I was really shy, so I always tur

8、ned to books J she said. “They became my best friends when I didnt have one/9In 2019, when Emily was in her second year of high school, her dad suffered from cancer. The news was difficult for the family. Books became an even bigger comfort, and she started thinking about families in similar situati

9、ons. When her father recovered, she came up with a plan to help others. The idea came from the fact that there were kids who were facing the same problem J she said.Then, Emily started the book drive in her hometown, Gaithersburg, Maryland. The goal was to collect books and give them to kids being t

10、reated for cancer in local hospitals. Her father was not surprised by this plan. “She always wants to do things fbr the neighborhood/5 he said. Since the start of the book drive, which she calls For Love & Buttercup, Emily has collected more than 10,000 books.Emily had no idea how much attention

11、 her work would get. She started by posting on social media, asking people in her area to donate. I was expecting maybe two or three neighbors to do it,“ she said. But it ended up blowing up J especially when newspapers began reporting it.The Childrens Inn is one of the places where Emily has donate

12、d books. Donations like Emilys share a piece of the world with kids and families that they may not experience/9 said its director, Aisha Campbell. Emily continues to run the book drive with her parents9 help. She hopes to one day make it reach more kids. The memory of the first time she visited chil

13、dren whod received her books sticks with her. It was the best day of my liffe J she said. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.4. What made Emily come up with the book drive?A. Her father illness.B. Her care for others.C. Her habit of reading.D. Her own shyness.5. What did Emilys For

14、 Love & Buttercup want to do?A. Help her father defeat cancer.B. Give her father a surprise.C. Comfort other kids in need.D. Collect books for hospitals.6. How did Emily feel about the book drive at first?A. Uncertain.B. Surprised.7. What is Emilys future plan?A. Getting more help from her paren

15、ts.C. Making her program benefit more kids.C. Proud.D. Disappointed.8. Starting another book drive very soon.D. Writing books about her experiences.Across much of Spain on Tuesday morning, a thin layer （层）of red dust （尘埃）coated everything outside. This included cars, buses, trees, and plants.As the

16、sun rose, the dust in the air turned the skies in some cities a strange orange. The cause of the dust and unusual sky color wasnt a forest fire, but the dust from the Sahara Desert. Every year, a large cloud of dust rises from the Sahara Desert. Ifs called the Saharan Air Layer. Usually, it crosses

17、the Atlantic Ocean as part of a natural cycle （圈）that helps develop farmland in Central and South America.But sometimes, depending on the weather, the layer of dust gets forced to the north. Large sandstorms in northern Africa lift sand and dust into the air, where it gets blown toward Spain. These

18、kinds of storms arent unknown in Spain. In fact, it has a special name, calima. It is so large that it can be seen from space. A NASA scientist says its like a river of dust in the air. That river of dust has met with a river of wet air driven by strong winds. People in some cities, like Malaga and

19、Navarra, reported that it was raining dust. In other places, the dust changed the color of the snow on the ground.The dust cloud continued to move north and west, hitting both France and the United Kingdom. The dust is expected to keep stalking, possibly as far north as Denmark. The dust cloud may m

20、ake some places a little foggy and sunsets very colorful.Some weather experts warn that climate change could make dust storms from the Sahara Desert even more serious in the future.8. Normally, what does the Saharan Air Layer do?A. Ifs farmland-friendly.B. It does good to the desert.C.It ends in the

21、 desert.D.It disappears in the ocean.9. What can be learnt about the calima in Spain?A It has different colors.B.It causes heavy rains.C.It is huge and famous.D.It is formed near rivers.10. What does the underlined word stalking“ in paragraph 4 mean?A. Rising.B. Spreading.C. Getting weak. D. Becomin

22、gdifferent.11. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Culture.B. Health.C. Agriculture. D. Nature.Lots of animals play. But the behavior is best known in mammals （哺乳动物）and birds. Now the scientists at Londons Queen Mary University report that bumblebees （大黄蜂） know the same thing. Bu

23、t before this, there were no reports of insects playing.Dr. Lars Chittka began to wonder if bumblebees played during an earlier test. In that test, Chittka guided bumblebees to move balls into a goal for food. He noticed that some bees were rolling （滚动）balls even when they werent given food. He wond

24、ered if they were playing.To test the idea, the scientists at his lab set up a new test. First, they numbered 45 young bumblebees between one and 23 days old. The numbers let them follow bumblebees9 behavior. Then, they set up a clear pathway from the bumblebees, home to a feeding area. On either si

25、de of the open pathway, the researchers placed small colored wooden balls. On one side of the path, the balls couldnt move. On the other side, the balls could roll around. For three hours a day, over 18 days, the scientists opened the pathway between the home and the feeding area. The bumblebees nev

26、er had to leave the pathway to find food, but they left anyway. They werent interested in the side where the balls didnt move, but they made lots of visits to the side with the rolling balls.Catching the balls with their legs, the bees would move their wings to pull on the balls, causing them to rol

27、l. The 45 numbered bumblebees did this 910 times during the test. Though some only did it once, others did it a lot. The younger ones liked to spend more time rolling balls while the older ones showed less interest in it. One bee was recorded rolling balls 44 times in a single day. One was seen roll

28、ing balls 117 times over the whole test.The test raises important questions about how the insects9 minds work and whether theyhave feelings.12. What did Chittka want to do about bumblebees in the earlier test?A. Discover if they played.B. Train them to move balls.C. Make them learn to relax.D. Find

29、out if theyM share food.13. What did the scientists do to bumblebees before the new test?A.They named each of them.B.They let them interested in balls.C.They had all of them go hungry.D.They marked them one by one.14. What can we say about the older bumblebees behavior in the new test?A.They held th

30、eir attention for longer.B.They understood simpler numbers.C.They were less active in rolling balls.D.They helped the young pull on balls.15. Whats the best title fbr the text?A. Bumblebees Are First Insects Known to PlayB. Two Tests Prove Bumblebees Expect toPlayD. Scientists Make Bumblebees WorkC.

31、 Bumblebees Are the Worlds Smnartest Insects for Them二、七选五Nowadays, family life has become even more challenging than before. Then, how can we create a happier family life? Lefs see some advice.Enjoy togetherness. When children are babies, parents are advised to spend one-on-one time with their babi

32、es. 16 This can be a big mistake since enjoying each other9s company （陪伴）is one of the easiest ways for families to create lasting happiness. Parents should regularly spend quality time with their children doing activities together like playing games, sports.17 Although the Internet has certainly ma

33、de communication easier, it is still important to have face-to-face time with your family members. Try to avoid using your cell phone so much. 18 Many families have regular meetings where they discuss issues affecting （影响）the family. This can be a great way to start talking face to face. You can tal

34、k about your familys values, or how you can work together as a group to solve problems that affect the family. 9Plan fun activities as a family. This can be something that you do once or twice a month, or even once a week. This can be something as easy as going to the beach, a park, or going on a tr

35、ip to visit relatives. 20 Doing the activities regularly can help you build stronger relationships with your family members, and relieve （释放）stress that many families feel. A. Talk more as a family.B. Let family members talk about activities.C. But, as children get older, the one-on-one time is redu

36、ced.D. Parents need to help their children manage their daily stress.E. Make quality conversation with your family members, instead.F. You can also try simpler ones such as camping overnight in your backyard. G. Regular communication like this can help you build stronger family relationships.三、完形填空B

37、rendon Birt accidentally took a wrong turn down a street in Red Oak, Iowa. But it turned out it was exactly where he was 21! As he drove down the road, he sawheavy smoke from a familys home. He knew the home was on fire. Without thinking, he stopped his car, called 911 and ran towards the 22 Brendon

38、 ran up and saw most of the downstairs was already full of 23, “I just believed there had to be someone24 inside the house because it was so late at night,“ Brendon said. “I knew I had to act 25. Every second that was going by was just getting worse. He 26 tothe side of the home and started pounding

39、 on the windows with 27, calling for thepeople to get out.The homeowner, Tender Lehman, was 28 that night but her three younger children ages 8, 14, and 17 were inside being looked after by her 29 son, Bryce Harrison, 22. No smoke alarms 30, so if it werent for Brendons warning, theymight not have e

40、ver 3j Brendon was relieved （放心）when he saw the fourchildren run out of the 32 to safety. Days later, Tender came home and went tosee the man who 33 all four of her children. Tm so 34 J Tender said.“My kids wouldnt have 35 it, without your kind action7921.A.neededB.discoveredC.receivedD.chosen22.A.s

41、treetB.restaurantC.fireD.bus23.A.rubbishB.peoplec.bikesD.smoke24. A. sleepingB.workingC. eatingD. cooking25. A. quietlyB.quicklyC. finallyD. repeatedly26. A. movedB.rushedC. listenedD. referred27. A. surpriseB.excitementC. anxietyD. pleasure28. A. upB.outC. illD. busy29. A. oldestB.smartestC. talles

42、tD. kindest30. A. came outB.broke downC, gave upD. went off31. A. stayedB.helpedC , awokenD. believed32. A. shopB.officeC , gardenD. building33. A. metB.savedC, honoredD. taught34. A. thankfulB.carefulC. seriousD. proud35. A. troubledB.startedC , rememberedD , made四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或

43、括号内单词的正确形式。On the football field, it doesnt always matter what team people are on. When a player is 36 need, everyone answers the call.A Pennsylvania high school football team and 37 (they) coaches showed a great act of kindness fbr a member of the opposing (对手的)team after a recent game. The game wa

44、s 38 (real) a fight to the finish, but these people came together to provide encouragement for a greater fight ahead.39 two teams are Avon Grove High School and Coatesville High School. During a Friday night game, both teams turned up at midfield with the purpose of40 (give) Gavin Picard balloons an

45、d a gift. Gavin, 4。plays for Avon Grove, was recently diagnosed (诊断)with cancer.Rachel Taylor Wilson, one of Gavins 42 (classmate), shared her thoughts about the support fbr Gavin on the social media. 43 (show) Gavin Picard the kindsupport, Coatesville players and coaches came up to our team after t

46、he game. There44 (be) not very many dry eyes on the field because everyone there was so45 (move). Football is more than wins and losses. Ifs a brotherhood. These football members and other people have proved that J she wrote.五、其他应用文46.假定你校英语报开辟“我的高中老师”专栏，向高一学生征稿。请你介绍一位学科老师，向报社投稿，内容包括：1 .外貌特征；2 .教学风格

47、；3 你的愿望。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。六、读后续写47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。David worked as the cleaner in the same school for 25 years, and he considered his job an important part of his life. Besides keeping the school clean, he was always ready to help teachers carry books from th

48、e library to the classroom. Anyone who needed help in school knew they could count on David.Decades ago, his wife suddenly passed away soon after their marriage, and since then, David had been living alone.After returning home from work, David often read cooking magazines because of his passion for baking （烘焙）.He would bring freshly baked cookies and