必修一讲义UNIT1PARTⅤ.docx

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1、Part V munication WorkshopCulture Corner & Bulletin Board僦前预习I学前热身:成竹在胸I .重点单词1.survey儿调查2.formal44.正式的；合礼仪的3.style风格;作风4.serve ”.款待，侍候；效劳一service机效劳；效劳机构一servant九佣人，雇工5.occasion.场合，时机f occasional必间或的，偶然的6 .classical M.古典的f classic儿文学名著，经典作品7 .cycle况.骑自行车f cyclist机骑自行车的人II .核心短语1 .at the moment此亥 U,

2、目前2.over the years数年间3 .as a result结果4 e up with想出（方案，办法等）5 .play a part （in）（在中）起作用6 .make a difference 产生差异； 有影响7 .be popular with 受的欢送8 .look forward to 希望in.经典句式l.Do you like collecting things? If so, what?你喜爱收集东西吗？假如喜爱，喜爱收集什么？2.In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and

3、 plates, and.were used.为了使下午餐显得重要，美丽的瓷器茶杯和盘子都被用上了。3.Merchants and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee.商人和银行家去咖啡馆边谈生意，边喝咖啡。I W堂达标I对点演练,自主落实I .单词拼写l.A survey（调查）showed people were confused about what they should eat to stay healthy.2.1 met my favourite writer

4、on several occasions.1.1 like popular music while my father likes classical music.4 .Many of the health workers had no formal（正式的）medical training.5 .He returned to Greece to serve（月艮役）in the army.6 .The lifestyle of people decides the style（风格）of furniture.II .选词填空as a result, over the years, make

5、a difference, at the moment, e up withl.The great people are the ones who make a difference to the world.2.It was late at night and there was no bus.As a result, we had to walk to the village.3.1 hope you can e up with a better plan than this.4.1 know his address, but I cannot think of it at the mom

6、ent.5.Great changes have taken place over the years in my hometown.m.完成句子1 .Although against my opinion, the old professor didnt e up with his own.尽管老教授反对我的观点，但他没有提出自己的看法。2 .As a result of the heavy snow, I could not arrive at the school on time. 由于大雪，我不能按时到校了。3 .Mr.Smith is believed to go abroad ne

7、xt month.大家都认为史密斯先生下个月会出国。4 .Are you going swimming this afternoon? If so, when?今日下午你出去游泳吗？假如去，什么时候？5 .Lily as well as Mary was sad at that time.莉莉和玛丽当时都很难过。6 .Can I make myself heard in such a voice?我能用这种声音让别人听见吗？单词攻略词根词缀1 .form（形式）+ al = formal （正式的；合礼仪的）2 .前缀：mini一（微型的，超短的）mini + skirt（裙子）=mini s

8、kirt （迷你裙，超短裙）I要点探究I互动课堂上高效学习单词1 .anyway ado.无论如彳可Anyway, how are you?（教材 Pi6）无论如何，你好吗？（1）（转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时说）不过，总之，反正，相当于anyhow。Anyway, lets forget about that for the moment. 总之，咱们临时遗忘那件事吧。Anyway, Id better go now-I will see you tomorrow. 不过，我最好现在走明天见。（2）尽管，即使这样The water was cold but I took a shower

9、 anyway.水很冷，不过我还是洗了个淋浴。（3）而且，加之，反正Its too expensive and anyway the colour doesnt suit you.这个太贵，而且颜色也不适合你。名师点津anyway含义较多，常结合详细语境来翻译。any way常用于口语中，比方表达“无论如何，还是感谢你时用thanks anyway o一Can I give you a lift?一No, thanks anyway.我能开车送你一程吗?不用了，无论如何，还是感谢你。Zserveo.供应（食物），端上（饭菜）；效劳；接待；服役；对有用This meal included cak

10、es and sandwiches, and tea was served to wash down the food.（教材 Pis） 这顿饭包括蛋糕和三明治，还要上茶冲冲吃的东西。（l）serve sb with sth 向某人供应某物，用某物款待某人serve sth to sb 用某物款待某人 serve as 可用作；担当；作为 service n.效劳at sbs service愿为某人效劳，听候某人的叮嘱Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 am.从7点到10点供给早餐。They served a wonderful meal to more

11、than fifty delegates.他们款待五十多位代表吃了一餐美味佳肴。Food serves as a form of munication in two fundamental ways. 食物以两种根本形式充当一种交际方式。核,心短语-l.at the moment 此刻I,目前At the moment Im studying medicine at a university.（教材 Pi6）目前，我在一个高校学习医学。（l）in a moment 不久，马上 for a moment 片刻，一会儿 for the moment 临时，目前 （2）the moment 就I r

12、eally must be getting home in a moment.我真的必需马上回家。（DCould I borrow your English dictionary for a jnoment, please?我能否借用一会儿你的英语词典？For the moment we are willing to watch and wait.目前我们情愿观看和等待。I found myself in an entirely new world the moment I arrived in Beijing.我一到北京就感到耳目一新。2 .as a result因此，结果As a resu

13、lt, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals.（教材 Pis）因此，在早晚两顿饭之间的漫长等待过程中，人们时常感到饥饿。（l）as a result of 由于without result毫无结果地，徒劳地（2）result in 结果是，导致result from 由于，源自The traffic was very heavy and as a result I arrived late.交通非常拥挤，结果我迟到了。He was often late for work.As a re

14、sult, he was fired.他常常上班迟到。结果，他被解雇了。As a result of his hard work, he got a pay rise.由于他工作勤奋，所以他工资增加了。Bobs failing to pass the exam resulted from his laziness in study.图形助记=Bobs laziness in study resulted in his failing to pass the exam.as a result相当于副词，意为“作为结果；因此as a result of是介词短语，意为“作为的结果；由于的缘由，of

15、后跟 名词、代词或动名词，表示缘由鲍勃没能通过考试起因于他在学习上的懒散。辨析比拟as a result/as a result of/、 as a result一（因）（果x / result in、/ as a result of/（果）；（因x/ result froine up with想出，提出（方案、方法）To solve this problem, the Duchess came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and

16、five oclock.（教材 Pis） 为解决这个问题，公爵夫人想出了个好方法：在下午四点到五点之间，邀请一些 伴侣到她那里吃下午餐。e up上来；走上前；被提出e up to 走向e about 发生e across （偶然）遇到e out出版，发行He came ur with the good idea of going first to the West Lake and then to Mount Huang.他提出先去西湖，然后去黄山这个好办法。The question of getting new uniforms came up at the meeting.制作新制服的问题

17、在会上被提出来了。My first novel came out while I was at college.上高校时我的第一本小说出版了。名师点津（l）eupwith意为“提出”时，其同义词组为put forward,两者的主语均为人，后 跟提出的内容。但put forward可用于被动语态,e up with不行用于被动语态。 A suitable solution has already been put forward by the manager.=The manager has already e up with a suitable solution.经理已经提出了一个适宜的解

18、决方法。（2）e up意为“被提及”，其主语通常为物，即所提出的内容，不能用于被动语 态。The housing problems came up at the meeting once again.住房问题又在会上被提了出来。自句式一1.1 n order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and.were used.（教材 Pis）为了使下午餐显得重要，美丽的瓷器茶杯和盘子都被用上了。(l)make后F艮复合宾语。宾语局部由名词或代词组成，宾语补足语局部可由名词、 形容词、分词或不定式充当，

19、表示“使某人/某物”。(2)make后面接动词不定式作宾补时，表示“使某人做某事，含有强制的意思； 不定式不带to,但用于被动语态时，不定式前必需带to,即“sb be made to do sth。His crazy ideas made him the target of their jokes.他的乖僻使他成为他们取笑的对象。She said my smile just like the sunshine could expel the dark clouds and made hei happy.她说，我的笑容就像阳光可以驱逐乌云，并使她欢乐。She made her children

20、 wash their hands before eating.她要孩子们在吃东西前洗手。His fathers death made him leave(leave) school.=He was made to leave(leave) school by his father death.他父亲的去世使他不得不辍学。2.Merchants and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee.(教材 Pis)商人和银行家去咖啡馆边谈生意，边喝咖啡。(l)as well as连接同

21、等成分,意为“同一样,也，止匕时相当于not onlybutalso。not onlybut also侧重在后项；而as well as侧重在前项，可连接名词、 代词、形容词、介词短语等。(2)as well as还有“除之外之意。Mr Liu can speak English as well as Cantonese.刘先生会说英语，但他也能讲广东话。It is important for you as well as for me.这对你和我来说同样重要。We are repairing the roof as well as painting(paint) the walls.我们在粉

22、刷墙壁，同时也在修理屋顶。As well as knowing(know) some Russian, she speaks English very well.除了懂得一点俄语之外，她的英语讲得很好。(3)A as well as B结构作主语时，谓语动词的数要与A保持全都。She as well as you is(be) an English teacher.她像你一样也是英文老师。单元写作I:条分缕析归纳整合I ，W I I I写.作私人信件指导一、结构1 .信头：寄信人地址和写信日期，写在信封右上角，地址由小到大。例如：No.20 Nanjing StreetBeijing, 100

23、, 000ChinaJune 2, 20182 .信内地址：写在寄信日期下一行顶格写。私人信件一般不写信内地址。3 .称呼：顶格，要大写，并且称呼后通常用逗号。4 .正文：每段起首处空46个字母的距离。5 .结束语：首字母大写，其后用逗号。私人信件比拟任凭，可用Yours或Yours ever 等。6 .签名：除了对亲人或熟识的伴侣外，必需写全姓名。二、考前须知1 .格式要正确。2 .时态、人称：常用一般现在时和第一人称。3 .内容要点：首先对来信进行简短评论，接着提出几条建议。典例4 .连句成文：要选用恰当的词语及适宜的句型，并留意使用过渡词展示假设你是一名在英国学习的中同学李明，你的中国伴

24、侣王林想了解你在英国 的学习及生活，请你给他写一封信介绍你的状况，内容包括：1 .轻松的生活方式;2 .没有太大的学习压力；3 .通过远程学习可以选修你自己喜爱的科目；4 .你喜爱布满挑战的生活，不想让电视连续剧、卡通片，电视谈话等节目去 占据你的业余时间，而是去做健康饮食广告宣扬的志愿者。词汇搜寻1 .lifestylen.生活方式2 .relaxingadj.轻松的3 .stressfuladj.有压力的4 .distance learning远程学习5 .filled with布满6 .challenge n.& v.挑战7 .TV series电视连续剧8 .take up占据9 .v

25、olunteern.8i v.志愿者10 .diet n.饮食由词连句1 .我喜爱这里轻松而又无压力的生活方式。I love the lifestyle heie, which is relaxing and not stressful.（定语从 句）2 .你知道我喜爱布满挑战的生活方式。As you know（定语从句）,love the lifestyle filled with challenge. （mE 谓语作定语）3 .我不喜爱电视连续剧、卡通片、电视谈话等节目占用我大局部的业余时间。hate it that TV series，caitoons and TY talk shows

26、 up much of piy spaig time.（宾语从 句） 连句成文 Dear Wang Lin,Im writing to tell you about my school in Britain.I love the lifestyle here, relaxing and not stressful.I can also choose my favorite subject by distance learning.In fact, as you know, I like the lifestyle filled with challenge.! hate it that TV series, cartoons and TV talk shows etc.take up much of my free time.I volunteer for the advertisement of health diet in my spare time.Im looking forward to receiving your letter about your school life.Yours,Li Ming