必修一讲义UNIT1单元加餐练.docx

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1、单元加餐练语基过关卷I.单句语法填空1 .They hope for a peaceful (peace) settlement of the dispute.2 .The new bridge should reduce travelling time from 50 minutes to 15 minutes.3 .Sophia said the volunteers (voluntary) were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes e true.4 .Tom cant stand my

2、smoking (smoke) in public.5 .The message is very urgent, so it is supposed to be sent (send) as soon as possible.6 .The programme is designed to help (help) people who have been out of work for a long time.1.1 prefer writing a term paper to taking (take) an examination.8 .Under no circumstances will

3、 China be the first to use (use) nuclear weapons.9 .Your positive attitude toward life will make a difference to your future.10 .They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.11 .选词填空go off, switch off, be filled with, take up, at the moment, take turns，prefer to，be ready to1

4、.The chairmans visiting the warehouse today, so keep on your toes and be leady to answer any question.2 .The room is filled with a collection of furniture and paintings.3 .We took turns to tell jokes at Jims birthday party.4.1 prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing.5.1 would like a job w

5、hich pays more, but on the other hand I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.6.He called on the people to take up arms to defend their freedom.7.1f an alarm bell goes off, it makes a sudden loud noise.8.If you switch off a light or other electrical device, you stop it working by operating a switch.

6、m.完成句子1 .Who dQ you th如k is to blame for the present situation of Ukraine? 你认为谁应当对乌克兰目前的局势负责？2 .We all know that Mo Yan is the first person in China to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.我们都知道莫言是中国第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的人。3 .We climbed high so that wq might get a better view.我们爬得很高以便能看到更好的景色。4 .Have you brought

7、 the same book that I gave you yesterday?你有没有把我昨天给你的那本书带来？5.1 got up late today.To mak。 matters worse/Whats worse，I met a traffic jam. 今日起床晚了。更糟糕的是，我还遇到了交通堵塞。6.Suppose/Supposing (that) it rains，we shall stay at home.假设下雨，我们就待在家里。IV.单元语法(用所给动词的适当形式填空)1 .Look! The two girls are swimming (swim) in the

8、pool outdoors.2 .Jenny often goes (go) to bed at ten oclock on weekends.3 .一What is Monica doing?She is writing (write) an e -mail.4 .He isnt playing soccer now.He is driving (drive) a lorry.5 .There is (be) an engineer and some students in the hall.6 .He always leaves (leave) home for school at 6：

9、40.7 .Urumqi lies (lie) in the west of China.8 .A good medicine tastes (taste) bitter.9 .He has lost his key again.He is making (make) such silly mistakes all the time.10 .ril give the book to her as soon as she returns (return).11 .1 am flying (fly) to Beijing the day after tomorrow.12 .By the time

10、 you have finished this book, your meal will get (get) cold.V.微写作（关于生活方式）1 .自从两年前从四川高校毕业以来，我就在该组织做日常文书工作。2 .一些员工和我一样经常工作到半夜。3 .他们想拥有轻松的生活方式。4 .所以我想通过问卷调查的形式来了解员工的埋怨和不满。这对我来说是一项 极大的挑战。提示：黑体局部用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用since引导的状语从句，which 引导的定语从句。连句成篇K将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文）Since I graduated from Sichuan University tw

11、o years ago, I have been doing paperwork in this organization.Some employees often work until midnight like me.They want to have a relaxing lifestyle.So I want to know about the plaints and dissatisfaction of the employees through a questionnaire survey, which is a great challenge for me.语篇提能卷I .完形填

12、空I went to camp last month, and I met this strange girl, Elizabeth.When I saw her sitting alone in the sun at lunch, I said, “Want to e and 1 with us under that tree over there ? Elizabeth said, “No.When we 2 another person for our volleyball team and invited Elizabeth to play with us, Elizabeth sai

13、d, “ 3 I wanted to play volleyball, Id 4 be playing volleyball/，After a few more 5ments（评论）like that, I 6 to stay away fromElizabeth.But 7，I was paired with her on a nature walk.What do you like to do for fun? I said, trying to make small talk 8 we started out.“I like to walk in peace and quiet, Eli

14、zabeth replied.OK, I said, getting the 9 .Then we had the quietest, most peaceful walk in human history.Until一 “ Hey! I said. Why is that 10 in the middle of the path ?” “Oh no! said Elizabeth. “I think he is hurt!”As we got 11 , the bird flew away.“Thats good, I said/He might be taking a rest over

15、there.”Elizabeth whispered (小声说道)，“But what if hes in J2，like my granddad ?Your granddad ? I said.Elizabeth looked at the ground. He fell and broke his leg the day camp started.Hes 13in the hospital and is in so much pain.”“Oh, no一thats J4 ! I said. Im so sorry.Elizabeth shook her head. Tm sorry.For

16、 some J 5 , whenever I get really sad, Im16 ,1 guess its because I just want to be 7 or something/，“I18it, I said. al dont always know how to 9 it when Imfeeling down.”“Thanks, she said.really 20 your granddad gets better soon, too, I said.“Thank you, she said, smiling.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者在野营时遇到一个惊奇的女孩，对

17、人总是冷 冰冰，然而通过进一步了解作者才发觉原来女孩是由于祖父受伤住院才心情不 好。l.A.eatB.playC.studyD.walk答案 A 依据上文中的 When I saw her sitting alone in the sun at lunch 可知，作 者邀请女孩和她们一起“吃(eat)午饭。2.A.forgotB. n eededC. acceptedD.showed答案 B 依据下文中的invited Elizabeth to play with us可知，作者的排球队还 “需要(needed)” 一名球员。B.BecauseC.ThoughD.If答案D 解析见下题。4.A

18、.alsoB.againC. alreadyD.ever答案 C 依据作者在首段对Elizabeth的评论：this strange girl以及Elizabeth 拒绝和作者一起吃饭可推想，Elizabeth同样也回绝了作者她们邀请她打排球的提 议。因此，此处是说：“假设(Iff我想打排球，我就“已经(already)”在打了。 言外之意，她不想打，因此邀请也没用。5.A.unfairB.unfriendlyC. shortD.honest答案 B 依据上文中的Elizabeth said,“No.和Elizabeth拒绝和作者她们一起 打排球可知，Elizabeth表现得特别“不友好(un

19、friendly)，z 06 .A.failedB.continuedC.decidedD.refused答案 C 依据Elizabeth冷冰冰的态度可知，作者“打算(decided)”不再接近 她。7 .A.unluckilyB.interestinglyC.naturallyD.silently答案 A 依据上文中的stay away from Elizabeth和该空后的I was paired with her on a nature walk可知，作者想躲开Elizabeth却又偏偏在徒步旅行中和她分到 一组，因此对作者来说是“不幸的(unluckily)”。8 .A.unlessB

20、.soC.sinceD.as答案 D 依据句意可知，“当(as)她们动身时，作者试着和Elizabeth应酬。9 .A.pointB.adviceC.problemD.result答案 A 依据上文中的 like to walk in peace and quiet, Elizabeth replied 和 下文中的 Then we had the quietest, most peaceful walk in human history 可知，作 者明白了 Elizabeth 的“意思(point) 。B.granddadC.patientD.bird答案 D 依据下文中的the bird

21、flew away可知，她们看到路中间有一只“鸟儿 (bird) o 11 . A.olderB.closerC.outD.away答案 B 依据上文中的 “Ohno! said Elizabeth. al think he is hurt! 可知， 作者和Elizabeth上前一探毕竟，因此填closer。12 .A.pityB.fearC.painD.anger答案 C 依据Elizabeth在下文说她的祖父in so much pain可知，此处她担忧 鸟儿的“苦痛(pain)”。13 .A.soonB.stillC.onlyD.once答案B 依据Elizabeth的话可知，她的祖父在

22、她开头野营的那天摔断了腿， 现在苦痛无比，再结合她在营地时的心情可推想，她的祖父现在“仍旧(still)在医院接受治疗。14 .A. terribleB. strangeC.dangerousD.foolish答案 A 依据下文中的rm so sorry并结合当时的情景可知，作者很怜悯 Elizabeth祖父的遭受。That，“太糟糕了 。15 .A.purposeB.dutyC.chanceD.reason答案 D for some reason意为“由于某种缘由。16 . A.shyB. wrongC.rudeD.slow答案 C 此处Elizabeth解释自己“粗鲁(rude)行为的缘由

23、。17 . A.aloneB.clearC.politeD.happy答案 A 依据首段中的sitting alone以及Elizabeth拒绝和别人一起吃饭、玩耍 可知，她在难受时想“单独(alone) 一个人呆着。 18.A.makeB.getC.haveD.try答案 B 依据作者接下来说的I dont always knowIm feeling down可知，作 者特别“明白(get) Elizabeth的心情。19 .A.answerB .changeC.care forD.deal with答案 D 上文Elizabeth谈到她在难受时的做法，由此可知，作者在此表示她 并不知道自己

24、在难受时该怎么办，因此填dealwith。20 .A.meanB.realizeC.hopeD.promise答案 C 依据语境可知，作者“盼望(hope) Elizabeth的祖父赶快好起来。 II .语法填空There lived a little Indian boy.His mother always dressed him in a pretty shirt and leather shoes.One day l.the boy walked away from the village and was caught by a band of fierce Indians.They t

25、ook his shirt and shoes away, and then made him work all day.Near the camp 2.was (be) a high mountain on 3.which lived a kindhearted Hawk (鹰).It often flew over the camp and saw the boy working hard without4.being respected (respect).One day, the Hawk flew down and said to the boy, I will help you.J

26、ump on my back, 5.and Ill carry you away. The boy jumped on its back 6.happily (happy), and then the bird flew up in the air.7.Seeing (see) the boy on the back of the Hawk, the fierce Indians were filled with 8.anger (angry).After a while, the bird put down the boy and went back to the camp.After attacking the son of one fierce Indian and another boy, the Hawk took a shirt and a pair of leather 9. shoes (shoe) to him.Frightened by the Hawk, the Indians packed up their goods and left the place.The Hawk managed 10.to send (send) the boy to his village at last.