福建省福清西山学校2021-2022学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题Word版含解析.docx
《福建省福清西山学校2021-2022学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题Word版含解析.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《福建省福清西山学校2021-2022学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题Word版含解析.docx(23页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、福清西山学校高中部2021-2022学年9月份高二月考英语试卷英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题L5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where is the mans mother now?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At a bus stop.【答案】B【解析】【原文】 W:Hows your mother now
2、? I heard she had an operation last week.M:She is much better.Thank you.But she still needs to stay there for two more weeks.2 .【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where is the man going first?A. To the Healey Supermarket. B. To the airport.C. To Canada.【答案】A【解析】原文】W: Where shall I drop you off, sir?M: Im going to th
3、e airport, but please stop at the Healey Supermarket. My wife is waiting for me there. Were going to Canada together.3 .【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How does the man feel about his job ?A. He enjoys it very much.B. He doesnt care much about it.C. He hates working late.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:You seem to have a lot of w
4、ork to do at your office.Youre always staying late and working overtime.C. Choose a suitable word for the smell.D. Find the landmark that featured the smell.30. Which of the following factors is better related to a strong sense of direction according to paragraph 5?A. The way of using landmarks.B. M
5、ore experience in describing things.C. Quick adjustment to the virtual world.D. A more habit-based way-finding method.31. The meaning of the word spatial underlined in Paragraph 6 relates to.A. the situationB. the positionC. the spiritD. the time【答案】28.B29. C 30. A 31. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了关于强烈的嗅
6、觉与强烈的方向感有关的研究。 【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第 2 句:Fifty-seven adults were invited to participate in a virtualway-finding taskHin which they had to make their way around a virtual environment (57 名 成年人被邀请参加一个虚拟的“寻路任务”,在这个任务中,他们必须在一个虚拟的环境中 找到路)以及文章第三段:The participants also smelled 40 scented pens one at a time
7、. After a brief sniff, the participants chose one word that best identified the smell from four words on a screen.(参 与者还一次闻40支有香味的钢笔。在短暂的嗅闻之后,参与者从屏幕上的四个单词中选择 一个最能识别气味的单词。)可知,参与者既进行了虚拟寻路任务,又参与了气味测试。故 选B项。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第 2 句:After a brief sniff, the participants chose one word that best identifi
8、ed the smell from four words on a screen.(在短暂的嗅闻之后,参与者从屏幕上的四个 单词中选择一个最能识别气味的单词。)可知,参与者在嗅闻之后被要求用单词描述气味。 故选C项。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段第 1 句:What the researchers found was that those with the ability to correctly identify the smells of the pens also had the easiest time performing the way-finding task by w
9、ay of landmarks.(研究人员发现,那些能够正确识别钢笔气味的人,也最容易通过地标 来完成寻路任务。)可知,较强的方向感与地标识别联系较为密切。故选A项。【31题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在句的前一句:The connection between the sense of smell and way-finding likely came about as a result of the evolution of the nervous system.(嗅觉和寻路之 间的联系可能是神经系统进化的结果。)可知,本段是在对使用嗅觉寻路进行解释。那么划 线单词所在句:The ori
10、ginal function of the sense of smell in humans may have been intended to support our spalial memory.提到的记忆应是与寻路有关的记忆,可以理解为空间记忆。B项 position (位置)表达较为接近。故选B项。DIf you visit the new Mummies(木乃伊)show at the American Museum of Natural History(AMNH), in New York City, dont miss the Gilded Lady. Scientists sa
11、y she probably died of lung disease when she was in her 40s-about 2,000 years ago-in Egypt. They even have a model of her skull(头骨).Based on that, an artist was sure how she may have looked when she was alive. And yet, the mummys coffin has never been opened. Instead, scientists used a machine calle
12、d a CT scanner(扫描仪)to look inside.CT scanners were developed to help doctors examine patients. But the machines turned out to be perfect for studying mummies, too.“A hundred years ago, scientists would usually open mummies9 coffins. This did a great deal of harm to those mummies J say AMNH president
13、 Ellen V. Futter. We just dont do that anymore. We can do so much better. By using CT scanners, scientists can know about an ancient persons diet from some of a mummys hair. Pieces of bone can show who was related to whom.”Some mummies in Peru were buried with a skull hanging from their neck. Scient
14、ists thought these mummies wore the skull of an enemy. But DNA evidence showed that the mummies were buried with the skull of an ancestor(祖先).The 19 mummies in the show are from Egypt and Peru. They had completely different reasons for mummifying the dead. The ancient Egyptians believed that mummifi
15、cation allowed an ancestor to live on in the next world. The people who prepared the Gilded Lady thought she would continue to see, hear, and smell. In ancient Peru, people practiced mummification to stay connected with their ancestors. Some families kept mummies in their home.Futter calls the mummi
16、es in the show messengers from another With the help of technology, scientists will continue to uncover mummies secrets so we can understand it. 32. What did scientists find about the Gilded Lady?A. She was a great artist.B. She died a natural death.C. She lived in ancient Egypt.D. She had an amazin
17、gly long life. 33. What do Futters words suggest?A. Pieces of bone show a persons diet.B. CT scanners do great harm to mummies.C. Mummies usually wore the skull of an enemy.D. Technology plays an important role in mummy studies.34. Why did the ancient Peruvians make mummies?A. To do traditional medi
18、cal research.B. To keep close ties with their relatives.C. To help their families live a better life.D. To let their ancestors live in another world.35. What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to?A. The technology.B. Their message.C. Their family.D. The show.【答案】32. C 33. D 34.
19、B 35. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文通过介绍纽约美国自然历史博物馆展出的来自埃及和秘鲁的 木乃伊,指出现代科技在帮助科学家探索木乃伊的秘密上发挥的重要作用。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段 Scientists say she probably died of lung disease when she was in her 40sabout 2,000 years agoin Egypt.得知,科学家通过研究木乃伊一镀金女士推断出她生活 在两千年前的古埃及,故选C。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段 By using CT scanners, scientists can
20、 know about an ancient persons diet from some of a mummys hair. Pieces of bone can show who was related to whom.”得知, 美国自 然历史博物馆馆长Ellen V. Futter指出科技在研究木乃伊中起到重要作用,故选Do【34题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 In ancient Peru, people practiced mummification to stay connected with their ancestors.得知,古代秘鲁人制作木乃伊是为了和自己的祖先保持联系
21、,故选B。【35题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段 Futter calls the mummies in the show messengers from anotherWith the help of technology, scientists will continue to uncover mummies9 secrets so we can understand it.得知,Futter称展览中的木乃伊是另一个时代的信使,在科技的帮助下,科学家 会继续揭示木乃伊的秘密更好的理解它们传递的信息,故选Bo 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入
22、空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Education has always been a hot topic.How to educate children can be a sweet but painstaking task fbr parents, many of whom try to offer their children the best environment. Competition between parents over childrens education may start from the kind of animated (动画)series chil
23、dren watch. 36 By watching the former, children can learn English at the same time. However, this does not mean those watching foreign shows perform better than those watching Chinese ones. 37 They can help children learn traditional Chinese culture and history.Take Journey to the West for example.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 福建省 福清 西山 学校 2021 2022 学年 上学 月月 英语试题 Word 解析
限制150内