高中英语外研版必修四教学案MODULE2SECTION2.docx

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1、Section DLanguage Points I (Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary)I .单词拼写1. We must try and limit(限制)our expenditure.2. What is the bus fare(车费)to London?3. Make sure you are given a receipt (U攵据)for everything you buy.4. Many exhibits with characteristics of the Chinese art are on display(展览).5. Le

2、t us hope his research will provide(供应)the evidence we need.6. We arrived at our destination (目 的土也)，tired and hungry.II ,拓展词汇1. permit.执照；许可证；”.允许f permission”.允许2. impressiveczd/给人印象深刻的f impress”.给留下印象；使牢记f impression%印象3. convenientadj.便禾U的fconvenience”. 便禾！J4. explore.探究f exploration，探究5. suburb

3、ans止，.交B区的；市郊的fsuburbn,市郊；郊区6. receive。接收，收到f receipt.收据巧记单词派 生 词permit (v.)变 t 为 s+-sion-permission (.)impress (v.)+ -ivefimpressive (adj.)+ -ionfimpression (儿)convenient adj.)变t为cefconvenience (n.)explore (。.)去 e+-ationfexploration (.)suburb (.)+ -anfsuburban (adj.)川.补全短语1. be connected to/with与/目

4、连2. be/get stuck in 被困在3. in no time 立亥U；一会儿4. get around处处旅行;四处走动5. under construction 正在建设之中6. have a good view of 饱览7. ask for a receipt 索要发票8. be worth doing . 值得做21必背句型1 .教材原句Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手，出租车立刻开过来。句型点拨祈使句+and+陈述句。佳句赏析假如从Adelaide到Darwin去旅行，你就会看到一些澳

5、大利亚最漂亮的风景。Travel from Adelaide to Darwin and youH observe some of Australias most beautiful landscapes.2 .教材原句Its a good idea to avoid public transport during the rush hour.最明智的做法是防止在顶峰期乘坐公共交通工具。3 .解析：选D 空格前一句意为：在旅行过程中如何（与家人、伴侣）保持联系？结合 下文中一些保持联系的方式可知，D项“一些人通过网络与他们的伴侣保持联系符合语 境。应选D。4 .解析：选B 依据上文可知，有些人

6、会寄信件和明信片，甚至是照片，其他人可能 只是打 问候一下，只是想让伴侣知道他们还活着并且过得很好。依据下文可知，在路上 交伴侣也能或多或少地带给旅行者家的感觉。B项“人们会找到很多方法来保持联系能够 联系上下文。应选B。5 .解析：选F 依据上文可知，现在，越来越少的人在他们自己的城市工作，他们要 如何培育归属感？而下文又提到，无论我们在哪里，只要用一点点的努力和想象，我们就能 使我们待的地方变为“家。F项“无论何时我们走出自己的城市，总有另一个家等着 我们去发觉符合语境。应选F。VI .小作文训练（请依据提示把语段补充完整）With the development of economy,

7、there are many cars, buses and trolleybuses in our city. We can get crowded（拥挤）during the rush hour（上下班的顶峰时期）because there are just a few roads. To everyones joy, a new road is under construction（在建设中）.When it is pleted in 2017, it will be connected to（和相连）another road. I think 2 is more convenient

8、for peopleto（人们做很便利）get around（出行）and we can have a good view of（饱览）the rapidchanging city. So the road is well worth（值得）building.句型点拨it作形式主语，代替真正的主语动词不定式。佳句赏析1我用了 20年时间才有士气问父亲这个个人问题。It took me almost 20 years to have the courage to ask my father this personal question.必研占析单词讲短语解句型在语境中突破在剖析中记忆1. Thi

9、s bus is connected to electric wires. (Pl 1)这辆公共汽车与电线连接。be connected to 与相连；接通I believe that in some way my life is closely connected to all of humanity.我信任在某种意义上，我的生命是与全人类紧密相连的。(1 )connect A to/with B 把 A 与 B 连接在一起be connected with 与有关(2)connection n.联系in connection with 与有关(相关)Health problems are

10、closely connected with bad eating habits.健康问题与不良的伙食习惯亲密相关。Does he have any connection with the accident?他与这次事故有关联吗？I am writing to you in connection with your job application.此信是有关你求职一事瓦2. Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam? (Pll)你曾被困于交通堵塞中吗？be/get stuck in 被困在The travelers got stuck in a sno

11、wstorm.游客们被困在了暴风雪中。be stuck with (sb./sth.)摆脱不了，甩不掉(某人或某物)be stuck on sth.(遇到问题)卡壳；被难住(2)1 was stuck with him for the whole journey.一路上我始终没能摆脱他。(3)He got stuck on the first question.第一个问题他就答不上来。联想发散表达“被困住”的短语还有：be/get caught in, be trapped in等。3. Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time

12、.(Pl2)只要你招招手，立即就会有出租车。本句型为“祈使句+and/or/otherwise +陈述句句型，这是并列句的一个固定句式。 其中祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句，and之后的句子相当于主句。在“祈使句+ 并列连词+陈述句句型中，有的也可以用“名词+并列连词+陈述句表示。Follow your teachers advice, or/otherwise youll fail in the exam.遵从老师的建议，否那么你会不及格。Make one more effort, and youll succeed.= One more effort, and youll succ

13、eed.假如你再努力一下，你就会胜利。Give me a challenge and Fil meet it with joy.=If you give me a challenge, Til meet it with joy.=Giving me a challenge, Til meet it with joy.给我一个挑战，我将快乐地面对它。4. They are usually red, and they display the price per kilometre on the window. (Pl2)它们通常是红色车身，并且在车窗上显示每公里的路价。display vt展现；陈

14、设；表现n.显示；炫耀Its the first time the painting has been displayed to the public.这是该画首次公开展出。on display在展现/陈设put sth. on display 展出某物for display 为 了炫耀A series of ancient Chinese coins were on display in an exhibition held in Nanjing.南京举办的一次展览展出了一系列的中国古代硬币。Mapplethorpes photographs were first put on displa

15、y in New York.梅普尔索普的摄影作品首先在纽约展出。5. You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt. (Pl 2)你得确保出租车有营业执照，并务必索要发票。permit n.执照；许可证，通行证v.允许Dogs are not permitted in the building.不得携狗进入楼内。(l)permit v.允许，许可permit sb. to do . 允许某人做permit doing sth.允许做某事(2)permission n.允许，

16、许可ask for permission 恳 求许可without permission 未 经许可The rules of the club do not permit smoking (smoke).这个俱乐部规定不准吸烟。He was permitted to talk (talk) to the prisoner.他被允许同犯人谈话。The driver shall be fined if he drives without permission.假如司机不经允许就开车，那会被罚款。6. Public transport provides a cheap way to get arou

17、nd in Beijing. (Pl2)公共交通为人们巡游北京供应了低价位的出行方式。provide vt.供应The management will provide food and drink.管理部门将供给饮食。provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.向某人供应某物provide for sb.供给某人The website provides students with free information about how to choose a good college.这个网站向同学免费供应怎样砺一所好高校的信息。Dont always

18、 provide the answer for your children at once. Instead, you should let them find it.不要总是立刻给孩子答案。相反，你应当让他们自己发觉答案。He had to provide for his family.他得养家糊口。联想发散表示“给某人供应某物的常用结构还有：supply sb. with sth./supply sth. to sb., offer sb. sth., offer sth. to sb. 等。get around处处旅行；四处走动；(消息等)传开Nothing gets around fa

19、ster than bad news.坏消息传得比什么都快。get across (使某事)被理解get away (from)离开，摆脱get back返回；重新得到get over 克服；战胜get through 通过；做完；接通get down to 开头仔细干某事(to为介词)On arriving at his office, he got down to his work.一到达办公室，他就开头仔细工作。The woman is too fat to get through the doorway.那位妇女太胖，无法穿过门口。I need to get away from the

20、 pressure of work.我需要排遣工作的压力。7. There are four underground lines in Beijing, and several lines are under construction. (Pl 2)北京现在有四条地铁线，还有几条正在修建中。under construction正在建设之中Many houses for the villagers were under construction when I got to Yushu, Qinghai Province.当我到达青海玉树时，村民们的很多房子正在建筑之中。under后常跟名词，在此

21、意为“在过程中，表示被动意义。有类似用法的短语还 有：under attack 患 病打击under control 在掌握之中under examination 在检查中under discussion 在争论中under repair 在修理中under treatment 在治疗中under flood 患病洪灾The section now under discussion focuses on tenants1 rights.目前正在争论的这局部着重在房客的权利问题。During the month the house was under repair, we lived with

22、our cousins next door.在我们修房子的一个月期间，我们住在隔壁表亲家里。Their aim was to organise joint defence if they e under attack.他们的目标是在遭到攻击后进行联合防备。8. Trains are fast and convenient, but rush hours can be terrible. (Pl2)地铁便利快捷，但在上下班顶峰期状况就糟了。convenient adj.便利的；适宜的；近便的I cant see him now; its not convenient.我现在不便见他。It is

23、convenient for sb. to do对某人来说干某事很便利convenience n.便利；便利at ones convenience 在便利 时for convenience为便利起见Is it convenient for you to pick him up after the meeting?会后你用车去接他便利吗？Lets debate about this matter at your convenience.在你们便利的时候我们争论一下这件事。I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience.我把参考书放在书

24、桌旁用着便利。名师点津(1 Convenient作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语，多用于It is convenient for sb. to do .这一句型。(convenience意为“便利；便利时为不行数名词；表示“便利的事物；便利设施 时可数。The house has all the modern conveniences.这所房屋有各种现代化的设施。In this seaside resort, you can enjoy all the fort and convenience of modern tourism.在这个海滨度假胜地，您可以享受全部现代旅游的舒适与便利。

25、9. Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys of old Beijing.(Pl2) 假如你想去老北京窄小的胡同探秘，三轮脚踏车是值得一坐的。be worth doing 值得做I think his suggestion is well worthconsidering.我认为他的建议很值得考虑。(l)be worth+几值钱(2)be worth+n.= be worthy of+ n.值得fof being done /(3)be worth doing = be worthy! 1值得做It

26、o be done(4)It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.某事值得做Our house is worth about 100,000.我们的房子大约值10万英磅。The film is worthy of being seen/to be seen a second time.= The film is worth seeing a second time.这部电影值得再看一次。Guilin is a beautiful place. Its worthwhile going/to go (go) there.桂林是个漂亮的地方，值得去那儿看看。演练 提熊当堂达

27、标测试固基础课下过关检测提能力I.单句语法填空1. He said it was quite impossible to buy the novel which was well worth reading (read).2. Stuck (stick) in the traffic jam for two hours, they were late for the wedding party.3. Have you ever had any skin problems connected (connect) with exposure to the sun?4. Our new house

28、is very convenient (convenience) for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.5. . e and see me whenever it is convenient.6. Time permitting (permit), Hl drop in on her.7. The book signing provided him with an opportunity to meet one of his heroes.8. The speech made by the president was impress

29、ive (impress).9. Have you noticed the products displayed (display) at the entrance of the shop?10. Why cant I smoke?一At no time is smoking permitted (permit) in the meeting-room.11. 完成句子1 . 一条连接我的家乡到首都城市的道路正在修建中。A road connecting my hometown to the capital city is under construction.2 .你知道澳大利亚是一个大国，

30、但你可能不知道周游全国多么简单。You know Australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around.3 .立即动身，否那么你会错过第一班火车的。Start out right away, or youll miss the first train.4 你明天开头工作便利吗？Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?5 .在自然爱护区内禁止人们打猎。People are not permitted to hunt wildlif

31、e in the nature reserve.HL一句多译1 .假如天气允许的话，聚会将在花园进行。The party will be held in the garden, weather permitting.The party will be held in the garden, if weather permits.2 .那条路正在建设中。The road is under construction.The road is being constructed.3 你提的这个话题值得争论。The topic you made up is worth discussing.The to

32、pic you made up is worthy of being discussed/discussion.The topic you made up is worthy to be discussed.It is worthwhile to discuss/discussing the topic you made up.W .课文缩写语法填空If you want to get around in Beijing, here is the transport you can choose.Taxis are on the streets 24 hours l.a day. The pr

33、ice 2.is displayed (display) on the window. You should ask for a receipt.Public transport may be the cheapest means of transport, 3,starting (start) at 1 yuan, but buses and trolleybuses are very 4.crowded (crowd) during the rush hour (6： 30 am8： 00 am and 5： 00 pm6： 30 pm). Buses 5.with different n

34、umber sections travel to different places or serve at different times.Minibuses are less expensive 6.than taxis and less crowded than public transport. 7.1f you want to get a seat in rush hours, a minibus is a better choice.The underground is fast and 8.convenient (convenience). 9.1t opens from 5： 0

35、0 am to 11： 00 pm. A one-way trip costs 3 yuan.If you want to explore the narrow alleys, youd better choose pedicabs, but remember 10.to make (make) sure of the price before your journey.n-%-on对应同学课下力量提升(六)I .依据提示写出单词的正确形式1. The secretary arranged a convenient(便利的)time and space for the applicants t

36、o have an interview.The art museum is planning to display(展现)the new paintings it has bought.I love travelling and my next destination (目的地)might be Tibet.Nowadays many countries begin to explore(探究)space.To solve the traffic jams, many countries are trying to limit(限制)the number of cars.Liu Hulan w

37、as a worthy (worth) daughter of the party.Is there a connection (connect) between smoking and lung cancer?He entered the room without permission (permit).What made an impression (impress) on me was his intelligence.10. There are many parks and playgrounds for kids in suburban (suburb) areas. H.选词填空u

38、nder construction, in no time, provide .for, be connected to, on display, for convenience, get around, be stuck in1. What a pity they were stuck in the traffic jam.2. The news quickly got around that Mo Yan went back to his hometown.3. We bought this house for convenience; its near the school.4. Thi

39、s printing machine is connected to the puter.5. Its important to provide good education for the young.6. Because many roads have been destroyed in the earthquake, the new ones are under construction.7. After the accident, the injured were taken to the nearest hospital in no time.8. The necklace on d

40、isplay is said to belong to a queen living in the 19th century.in .完成句子1 .老师不容许我解释迟到的缘由。The teacher didnt permit me to explain the reason why I was late.2 .动动脑筋，你将会找到方法。Use your head, and youll find a way.3 .被老师表扬的那些同学都是常常关心他人的一些人。The students praised by the teacher were those who often helped other

41、s.4 .这本书很值得一看。The book is well worth reading.5 .站在山顶上，整个城市尽收眼底。Standing on the top of the hill, you can have a good view of the whole city.W.阅读理解ACongratulations on deciding to visit the Big Apple. Whether you choose to spend time in the Metropolitan Museum of Art or an S&M club in the west Village,

42、 or both, youre in for quite an experience. NYC(New York City) isnt nearly as crazy or dangerous as movies make it out to be, so relax and enjoy its intrinsic (本质的)weirdness.Instructions to get thereNew York City, being a major metropolis, can be accessed in many ways: by plane, train, bus or car.Fl

43、ying: There are three major airports people usually fly into when traveling to New York. La Guardia is the closest to Manhattan, and is located in the borough of Queens. JFK international Aiiport is also in Queens, but a little farther from Manhattan. Newark is in New Jersey and is by far the farthe

44、st from the city.Train: Amtrak (铁路公司)trains arrive constantly in Penn Station, which is located at 7th Avenue and 34th Street. Penn Station is conveniently located in the heart of Manhattan and can be accessed via subway and taxis. Metro North, a light-rail system that runs from Connecticut to New Y

45、ork, is another convenient way to get into the city if you happen to be nearby. Those trains e into Grand Central Station, which is located at 42nd Street and Park Avenue.Bus: For those of you on a tight budget (or who are just plain cheap but have a lot of time on your hands), the bus is always an

46、option. Buses - run by several panies including Greyhound, Trailways, Peter Pan and New Jersey Transit are usually much cheaper than trains and planes, and they are just as convenient, arriving at Port Authority, located at 42nd Street and 8th Avenue. Of course, buses take longer and have smellier b

47、athrooms.Driving: If you choose to drive to New York City, your best bet is to find a garage as soon as you arrive and park your car for the duration of the trip. Driving and parking in the city are both impossible, and will certainly make your trip miserable. Since New York has excellent public transportation and thousands of taxis, you really dont need your car if you are staying in Manhattan.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍