2023届山东省济宁市高三二模考试英语试题（有答案）.docx

《2023届山东省济宁市高三二模考试英语试题（有答案）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届山东省济宁市高三二模考试英语试题（有答案）.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、济宁市2023年高考模拟考试英语试题2023. 04 注意事项：1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置 o2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWith two documentaries-All That Breathes

2、 and The Elephant Whisperers-making it to the Oscars, there7 s renewed interest in India s diverse wildlife. However, most popular wildlife parks are usually expensive. Here are four less-known reserves that are not so costly but equally worth exploring.Coringa Wildlife ReserveCoringa is the second

3、largest mangrove forest in the country. It is a birderf s paradise and also home to otters, jackals, fishing cats and estuarine crocodiles. Endangered Olive Ridley sea turtles nest here during January-March every year.COST OF RIDE:寸 400-2, 500 per person by boatBEST TIME TO VISIT: November to Februa

4、ryNational Chambal ReserveThe 5, 400 sq km reserve is the only one in India with three keystone species- Ganges river dolphin, ghariyal and red-crowned roof turtle-along with eight rare turtle species and about 300 species of migratory and resident birds.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。“Go hom

5、e and ask your mummy about your blind brother! I am suiprised you didnt know that he is as blind as a bat! ” Hearing Nathans words, I wanted to land a blow on him for making fun of my two-year-old brother, David, but I was more desperate to find out the truth.With a misty vision, I ran home as fast

6、as I could. Still out of breath, I questioned, “Is David blind? n Mother turned to me with tears in her eyes. Yes, hes born blind. ” It was a heartbreaking moment. I knew clearly the dream of showing David my cool soccer moves or playing video games with him ended cruelly. Why did you keep the truth

7、 from me? I often wondered why he didnt look at me or why he was always tripping over things and I thought it was because he was still too young. . . ” Before I could continue any further, mother hugged me and cried, Im sorry, Caleb. Dad and I just didnt know how to tell you. ”Suddenly, it struck me

8、 that David was blind but he could still hear the whole conversation. Not wanting him to be affected by it, I stopped crying and went forward and embraced him. I love you so much, David. Worry crept up on me: How hard life would be for him!Little did I know that David was to inspire me so greatly.As

9、 David grew up, he was fairly strong-willed. Despite the challenges that he faced, he continued to attend the school for visually impaired children. He insisted he would take the bus home on his own. Often, he would walk through the main door looking sheepish and saying the same phrase, “Sorry Mum,

10、I am late. I boarded the wrong bus again. ”Tough as life was, there was always silver lining of misfortune. Despite not being able to see, he could play a piece of music after listening to it being played once on the piano. He even dreamed of playing solo （独奏） one day on stage. Luckily for him, the

11、school had discovered Davids extraordinary talent.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。One day, David burst through the main door excitedly.Tapping the ground with his walking stick, David entered the stage.济宁市2023年高考模拟考试英语试题参考答案第一部分阅读第一节1-3 CBB4-7 CDDA8-11 CAAB12-15 CADB甘-4-P第一下16-20 FADBG第二部分语言运

12、用第一节21-25 CADBA26-30 BDCBA31-35 CDABDAA- -. -H-*弟一 R36.a37.dating3 8. variety39. as40. targeted41. Typically42. deeper43. that44. Humans45. was named第三部分写作弟一下A recent survey regarding After-school Activities was conducted in our school.As can be seen from the pie chart, the majority of the students

13、surveyed, about 56%, tend to do homework after school. By contrast, playing computer games, doing sports and reading books prove to be less popular, accounting for 22%, 13% and 9% respectively.In my view, the trend mentioned above is basically due to the mounting pressure. To help students get fully

14、 developed, it*s sensible to balance study and relaxationworkout and book-reading should be given priority while less time should be spent on screens. Plus, more diverse extracurricular activities should be provided to cater to different interests and talents.第二节One day, David burst through the main

15、 door excitedly. Unable to conceal his delight and thrill, he announced that the school would like him to play solo at the school musical concert. The whole family was extremely thrilled for him, for it was a perfect opportunity to realize his music dream. There was also a bit worry that he might su

16、ffer a blow in case of a failure, which threw us into a hint of uneasiness. But we had faith in him. The following days witnessed him repeatedly practicing the chosen music skillfully. Then came the big day when he would go onstage.Tapping the ground with his walking stick, David entered the stage.

17、With the widest smile on his face, he walked towards the grand piano located in the middle of the stage. I sat up with anticipation, heart filled with pride. His fingers flew on the keys as his music filled the air of the 500-seat concert hall. After the last note was played, the whole hall erupted

18、into applause. David stood up and took a bow, smiling broadly as the spotlight shone brightly on him. He would always be an inspiration to me-Through him, I learned having an unflagging spirit could overcome challenges and David truly had that.COST OF RIDE:寸 1, 800 per person by boatBEST TIME TO VIS

19、IT: November to MarchGulf of Mannar Marine National ParkThe park has 21 small islands and three distinct coastal ecosystems-coral reef, seagrass bed and mangroves-with over 4, 200 species of plants and animals. It is the last reserve of the unique uliving fossil“ Balanoglossus that links vertebrates

20、 （脊 椎动物）and invertebrates.COST OF RIDE:千 200-400 per person in a glass-bottomed boatBEST TIME TO VISIT: October to MarchManas National ParkThis reserve is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site. It is home to the threatened Indian Rhinoceros and other rare species like the Red Panda, Golden Langur and

21、 Pygmy Hog, and is also a Project Tiger Reserve and an elephant reserve with around 55 species of mammals, 450 species of birds and 50 species of reptiles.COST OF RIDE: 1, 150 per head on elephant,千 4, 400 for a jeep with four people,胃 8, 200 per person to 寸 10, 600 for six people in a boatBEST TIME

22、 TO VISIT: October to May1. What is probably the major concern of visitors choosing these less-known reserves?A. Season. B. Security.C. Price. D. Transportation.2. Which attracts tourists who hope to see different turtle species most?A. Coringa Wildlife Reserve.B. National Chambal Reserve.C. Gulf of

23、 Mannar Marine National Park. D. Manas National Park.3. How much does it cost for 4 people to explore Manas National Park on elephant?A.千 4, 400. B.寸 4, 600. C.千 8, 200. D.寸 10, 600.BWhen 76-year-old Antoinette-Marie Williams played 17-year-old Emmett Daniels in chess for the first time, she gave Da

24、niels a run for his money. Paired through DOROT, a New York organization which was launched in 1976, they are a. perfect match. I was a good opponent for him. I dont think he expected it. Williams told the CVS Health blog Fortune Well. Their weekly games have led Daniels and Williams to a cross-gene

25、rational relationship that they both enjoy. Williams and Daniels1 relationship disproves the idea that people of different generations have little in common.Since its founding, DOROT has achieved a reputation of excellence and innovation in the fields of aging services. Volunteers of young ages offe

26、r critical resources to older adults, in services specific to the persons needs and interests, with the ultimate goal of lessening loneliness of the old.Loneliness has been recognized as a significant social issue for many years, but the classification of loneliness as an epidemic （流行病） has emerged

27、only in recent years. In 2018, the UK government appointed a Minister for Loneliness, highlighting the increasing concern around the issue. This followed the publication of the 2017 report by the Jo Cox Loneliness Commission, which found that loneliness was a growing social epidemic and called for a

28、 national strategy to address the issue.Fortunately, there are ways to battle loneliness, including the intervention in the lives of isolated seniors by organizations like DOROT. It advocates building a support network by reaching out to family and friends, joining a community or social group, or vo

29、lunteering to connect with like-minded people. The connection between Williams and Daniels shows that these inter-generational relationships play an important role in reducing loneliness and adding joy to the lives of all the participants, young and old.Another way to battle loneliness is to use tec

30、hnology to stay connected with loved ones which fosters meaning and purpose through online activities and conversations. Practicing self-care is also encouraged, as is being patient because strong relationships take time and effort to create.4. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 probab

31、ly mean?A. She had a running race with Daniels. B. Daniels felt disappointed.C. Daniels had a tough win.D. She gave Daniels money as a gift ofgreeting.5. What is the purpose of DOROT?A. To make technological innovation.B. To enhance the living standards of the elderly.C. To offer job opportunities f

32、or people of all ages.D. To provide seniors with inter-generational connection.6. What does the author try to stress in paragraph 3?A. The solution to loneliness.B. The root cause of loneliness.C. The classification of loneliness. D. The growing attention to loneliness.7. In which section of a newsp

33、aper does this passage probably come from?A. Society Watch. B. News Express. C. Page Turner. D. Science Study.CSeveral years ago, I was at a pre-season football practice at a high school where I was working with the team on. a concussion （月窗震荡）research project. The players were lined up in two rows

34、facing each other and with little more instruction from the coach than, “on the whistle, hit the man across from you” , great concern rushed through my mind.Professional sports get the lions share of attention, but over three million children and teenagers in the United States play the same game. Th

35、is directly places concussions as a significant public health concern for all.However, for decades, concussion has been considered a temporary injury with no long-term consequences. Many athletes will do just about anything to stay on the field and uplay through the pain” as a sign of toughness. In

36、2005, with the release of the brain tissue pathology （病理学）report of Mike Webstera, a retired National Football League player, our thinking on concussion began to shift. Since then, public attention has focused on this link between brain inj ury and blows to the head. As our understanding of concussi

37、on progressed to understanding its significance as an injury, so too did the development of player equipment.In the early 1900s football was played without helmets （头盔）,but severe injuries, like skull fractures, led to the occasional use of leather helmets in the 1920s. The first face mask entered t

38、he game in the 1950s. Modern helmets use advanced shell materials, have moveable panels to absorb forces, and multi-layered padding that responds to different impacts. Companies will continue to improve helmets as new materials become available, guided by the newest science.Sports are an important p

39、art of a societys culture and they give millions of children much-needed exercise. Yet, participation in any sport carries injury risk, and concussion will always be part of that. As those children become adults and make sport their hobby or even career, ensuring them play safely at all levels is es

40、sential.8. What made the author feel concerned?A. The coachs inexperience.B. The physical conflicts among the players.C. Unawareness of the potential injuries.D. Unpredictable outcome of the project.9. What did athletes use to do when meeting with sports-related concussion?A. They tended to ignore i

41、t.B. They felt scared about it.C. They quit playing immediately.D. They refused medical assistance.10. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about concerning the helmet?A. Its gradual improvement.B. Its widespread influence.C. The discovery of its new materials.D. The difficulty of its mass production.1

42、1. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Exercise is vital for children.B. Sports safety can*t be overemphasized.C. No participation in sports is without injuries.D. Concussion is the most common injury in sports.DPeople generally feel secure with certainty. To be certain is to have power

43、and control. Certainty is often used as a metric （彳置量标准）of value, shaping how people view themselves and others. For example, people tend to respect those who present themselves as certain while viewing those who express uncertainty as wishy-washy, and untrustworthy. Young people growing up in a cul

44、ture that identifies strongly with certainty are told that to be certain is to be secure, right, and good. It is the idea, more than uncertainty itself, that causes great anxiety.But the reality is that certainty is transient; it is more a feeling than a fact. Too often people act as if certainties

45、are drawn in permanent marker: Thick, clear, definitive, and rigid. But they are not. They are actually drawn with pencil-ready for revision, editing, and change.Springtides recent report, The State of Religion and Young People: Navigating Uncertainty, allows us to hear how young people are question

46、ing certainty and increasingly rejecting the rules that isolate them from themselves and one another. Milly, a 25- year-old quoted in the report, described her experience in a group discussion where uncertainty was welcomed rather than criticized:“Like, struggling to know what or what not to believe

47、. . . . Thats something we talked about in the group. It actually makes me feel a little bit better. Its like, oh, like we can have doubts. We can struggle with these feelings and theyre still, were still accepted, you know? So that was actually kind of refreshing0 (Springtide, 2021, p. 46).Young pe

48、ople are not rejecting certainty, but they are not accepting prepackaged answers or one-dimensional solutions. They are reexamining pre-drawn labels, beliefs, and identities and daring to ask Why? ” Their courage to question is an invitation to all of us to reconsider and rediscover uncertainty. We can listen to and learn from young people, embracing (拥抱)this opportunity as a moment of critical self-reflection and growth. If we will accept uncertainties, we might discover the ways that multiple beliefs, practices, values, identities, and communities can coexist and d