2022年云南省丽江市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年云南省丽江市-统招专升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The editor asked his journalists not to any details in their reports of theaccident ()A.leave for B.leave on C.leave off D.leave out2 .The bank clerk listened carefully he could discover exactly what the client wanted ()A.in case that B.now that C.s

2、o that D.provided that3 .The manager urged his staff not to () the precious opportunityA.drop B.miss C.escape D.slide4 .He apologized having to leave so early ()A.because of B.with C.owing to D.fbr5 .Mrs. Smith, together with her friends, to visit the new museum ()A.are going B.are C.is going D.will

3、 be6 .A healthy life is generally thought to be with fresh air? clean water,andhomegrown food ()A.joined B.bound C.involved D.associated7 .She apologized fbr his permission to use the computer ()A.asking not B.not asking C.not ask D.ask not8 .A11 had to stay in the open space, especially at night, f

4、or the of the warning of an earthquake ()A.donation B.domination C.destination D.duration9 .Uncle Sam is always proud of himself and of others.?()A.powerful B.loyal C.horrible D.critical10 .This well-known international organization was several years ago0A.set up B.made up C.taken up D.got up二、完型填空(

5、10题)11.58.()A.us all B.all of us C.in us all D.fbr us all12.()A.material B.means C.books D.experience13.65 ()A.himself B.teachers C.others D.parents14.55 ()A.upon B.with C.to D.fbr15.49.()A.replaced B.reborn C.recovered D.produced16.74.()A.still B.cvcr C.already D.almost17.78.()A.With B.Before C.Aft

6、er D.Through18.53.()A.coming B.moving C.flying D.going 19.Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep _21 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep _22. The young may need more sleep than the old, but _23 eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some

7、can do with less than this amount but 24 may need more. Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to _25 it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and ready for _26 work.Fresh air is 27 to sound sleep. It is not _28 reason for some people to insist that it is practical t

8、o sleep in the open air. 29 a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body _30 complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door _31 , a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and

9、 _32 are helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the _33 of any person. A bath at _34, neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by _35()A.wished B.expected C.needed D.wanted1.68. .()A.that B.whic

10、h C.where D.what三、翻译(3题)21 . Another character among the list of ill-mannered employees is Sally, who seems to regard just being at work as a severe punishment22 .The brand name puts a face on every company. Names like McDonalds, GM, Apple, Intel, and a large number of others have long become very p

11、opular. Theyve also given customers a point of reference when thinking about a company. (1) Good brand names might help companies avoid heavycosts and bring them greater profits.Usually companies create names that are easy to learn and remember. Firstly, the name should create interest. (2) Rhymes (

12、押韵) and humor are some ways to gain interest, but there are others as well.Think about your customers and what would interest them. Secondly, the name should present a picture or image. (3) People remember them most because the name is stored inpictures and words. (4) Thirdly, the name should be mea

13、ningful associations that show the benefits customers want.Then the name should have some emotion. (5) Emotional associations are easier to learn and remember. The Love Boat, for instance, is very easy to remember.The Love Boat, fbr instances very easy to remember. (6) Finally, the name should be si

14、mple so that it is easier to learn and remember23 .成本问题将对我们的决策起重要的作用四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .He doesnt talk too much, but what he says is always the point()25 .This question is too hard, it is my comprehension ()26 .Having finished his homework, he went on a novel witten byDickens ()五、单选题(0题)27 .What time wou

15、ld it be convenient us to meet again ()A.of B.fdr C.by D.with六、单选题（0题）28 .She must be in the dormitory now.No, she be there. I saw her in theclassroom a minute ago （）A.mustnt B.couldnt C.cant D.wouldnt参考答案1 .DD leave for ：去某地；leave on ：留在原地，使（灯）亮着；leave off ： 停止，戒掉；leave out ：遗漏，省略。根据句意可知，选D2 .C银行职员

16、认真地听着，以便能准确了解客户的需求。考点状语从句【精析】Cin case that :以防，万一，引导目的或条件状语从句；now that ： 既然，引导原因状语从句；so that ：以便，以致，结果是，引导目的或 结果状语从句；provided that ：假如，引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构 并根据句意可知，空处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C3 .B经理督促他的员工别错失这次宝贵的机会。考点词义辨析精析B drop:掉下；miss:错过；escape:逃跑；slide:滑动，滑落。根据 句意可知，选B4 .DD句意：他因为不得不早退而道歉。词语搭配题。apologize f

17、or sth./doing sth.为固定搭配，表示为某事而道歉；because of意为因为； owingto也表示因为，由于；with是介词，一般表示伴随状况，不能与 apologize搭配。故本题选D5 .C史密斯夫人将要和她的朋友们一起去参观新博物馆。考点主谓一致【精析】C由together with连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语。 本题中谓语的单复数应和Mrs. Smith保持一致，所以谓语动词应用单数 形式。be going t。do表示计划、打算做某事。故选C6 .D7.B句意：她为没有经过他的允许就使用了他的电脑而道歉。本题考查 动名词的否定表达。apologize f

18、or后面跟名词或动名词，表示为某事或 做了某事而道歉，当表示否定时，要把否定词not放在动名词前面，因 此应选B8 .D在整个地震警报期间，大家必须待在空旷的地方，特别是在夜间。 考点词义辨析【精析】Ddonation :捐赠，捐赠物；domination :统治，控制；destination ： 目的地；duration ：期间，持续时间,for the duration是固定搭配,意为 在整个期间。根据句意和搭配可知，选D9 .D句意：山姆大叔总是自我感觉良好且喜好批判别人。词义辨析题。 powerful ：强大的，强有力的；loyal ：忠诚的;horrible ：令人毛骨悚然的, 可怕

19、的;critical ：批评的，批判性的。注意：be critical of ：挑剔。依 据词义辨析和句意，应该选D10 .A这个知名的国际组织成立于多年前。考点词组辨析【精析】A set up健立,安排；makeup:组成,化妆；take up:开始从事,占用；getup:（使）起床，站起来。根据题意，选AH.C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Carousein sb.为固定搭配，意为引起某人的。根据句意可 知，此处指给我们所有人带来陌生感。故选C12 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Dmaterial:物质；means:方式；books:书；experience:经验。结合 上下文可知，作者没有教学经

20、验，故选D13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据前面的give-and-take, good manners可知，应该选otherso thought for others意为为他人着想。故选C14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第54题解析。agree upon ：对取得一致意见; agree with sb.：同意，赞成某人；agree to sth.：应允,答应某事；agree 一般不与for搭配使用。根据句意可知，选A15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意：身体中的一些细胞有相当长的寿命，但是它们死亡 后不能被（新的细胞）替换。根据下文中的replaced可知，此处为其原

21、词复现。replace ：代替，取代,替换；reborn ：再生，轮回；recover ：恢 复健康，康复，恢复；produce ：生产，制造。故选A16 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bstill:仍然；ever僧经;already:已经;almost:几乎。根据句意一位 哲学家曾说可知，选B17 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C通过分析句子结构可知，本句缺少时间状语引导词。before 和after都可引导时间状语，但前者表示在之前，后者则表示在 之后。结合句意可知，作者第三次提出帮他们买食物，但又遭到拒绝, 然后作者提出疑问。因此选C18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acomefirom:来

22、自；move 搬走,调动；fly fh）m:从飞 往；gofrom:从通向。根据句意可知，父亲看到烟从一所房 子里传来。故选A19 .C考点词义辨析题【精析】C根据句意可知C选项needed （需要）最符合题意，作后置 定语修饰the amount of sleep。另外由下文的The young may need也 可知应选C。wish:希望；expect:期望；want:想要20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C本句句意为总统居住和工作的地方不能被公众参观。分析句 子结构可知，空处为定语从句的引导词，指代先行词part,且从句中缺 少地点状语，所以应用where或in which引导21 .

23、另一个被列在举止不当的员工名单中的是萨丽，她似乎认为工作是对 她的一种严厉惩罚1 2.1.一个好的商标名可以帮助公司减少许多成本并带来丰厚的利润。2 .押韵和幽默可以引起人们的兴趣，但是还有一些引起兴趣的其他途径。3 .人们能记住一个商标名往往是因为商标名字就暗含在图中，即图文并 茂。4 .第三，名字应该有意义的关联，显示消费者所想要的利益。5 .情感化的名字更容易让人们记住。6 .最后，名字应该简单点儿，这样也便于认识和记忆23 .The question of cost will play an important part in our decision24 .D他话不多，但说的话总是切

24、中要害。考点词语搭配to the point为固定搭配，意为切题，切中要害。故选D25.B句意：这个问题太难了,我理解不了。词义辨析题。below ：在 以下；beyond：（范围）越出，（可能性、理解力、能力等）为所不 及；over ：在之上；without ：没有。因此B符合题意26.B完成家庭作业之后，他接下来又阅读了狄更斯的小说。考点非谓语动词go on doing sth.:继续做同一件事;go on to do sth.：继续做另一件事。根据 句意可知，阅读小说是另一件事，所以应用go on to read。故选B27.B 翻译我们什么时候方便再次见面呢？考点词语搭配【精析】Bit is convenient for sb. to do sth.意为某人方便做某事，应用介 词版,故选B28.C