Unit+1+Know+yourself+Integrated+skills+&+study+skills牛津译林版九年级英语上册.pptx

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1、译林版译林版九年级上册九年级上册Unit1KnowyourselfIntegratedskills&studyskills1.学习本课时新单词及短语学习本课时新单词及短语:lunar,calendar,represent,appear,fixed,cycle,powerful,lively,practical,loyal，divide,shape,animalsigns,starsign,inall,divideinto.;2.听懂关于属相和星座的文章，学会谈论自己的性格。听懂关于属相和星座的文章，学会谈论自己的性格。3.3.通通过听听说练习，培养良好的个人品，培养良好的个人品质。学 习 目

2、标I.选词填空。选词填空。both.and,notonly.butalso,neither.nor,either.or1.Youcan_stayathome_goouttoplay.Itdoesntmatter.2._you_heisabletoski,butIam.eitherorNeithernorboth.and,notonly.butalso,neither.nor,either.or3._you_Iamgoingthere.Wemustvisitthemtogether.4._Lily_Lucyarestudents.Theyareinthesameclass.Notonlybuta

3、lsoBothand the Year of the Horselunarcalendarsolar calendarcalendarWhat dicides your personality?MilliehasfoundanarticleabouttheChineseanimalsignsandpersonalities.LookatthewordsandthepicturesbelowandhelpMilliecompletepartofhernotesinPartA2.IntheChineselunarcalendar,thereare12animalsigns.Eachofthemre

4、presentsalunaryear.Theyappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.Rat:smartHorse:livelyOx:hard-workingSheep:gentleTiger:braveMonkey:cleverRabbit:carefulRooster:practicalDragon:powerfulDog:loyalSnake:wisePig:honestMillie is listening to a radio programme about animal signs,star signs and perso

5、nalities.She is making some notes.Before you listen complete the notes as much as you know.Listen to the programme and check your answers,then help her complete other notes.CHINESE ANIMAL SIGNSAnimalsigns:12inall,eachrepresentinga(1)_Theyare:Rat,Ox,Tiger(2)_,Dragon,(3)_,Horse,Sheep,(4)_,Rooster,(5)_

6、andPigSomepeoplebelievethatpeoplebornunderthesame(6)_mayhavesimilarpersonalities.lunaryearRabbitSnakeMonkeyDoglunaryearWESTERN STAR SIGNSStarsigns:acycleof(7)_starsignsYourstarsign:dependsonyour(8)_Somepeoplebelievethatyourstarsignmaydecideyourpersonality.12birthday十二星座性格特征Millie is writing about wh

7、at she has learnt from the radio.Listen to the programme again and help Millie complete the article.Doyouknowwhatdecidesyourpersonality?IntheChineselunarcalendar,thereare12animalsigns.Somepeoplebelievethatpeoplebornunderthesame(1)_mayhavesimilarpersonalities.Forexample,theythinkthatpeoplebornintheye

8、aroftheRabbitare(2)_,whilepeoplebornintheyearoftheDragonarevery(3)_.animalsignmorecarefulpowerfulInWesterncountries,ayearisdividedintoacycleof(4)_starsigns.Yourstarsigndependsonyour(5)_.Somepeoplebelievethatyour(6)_maydecidedyourpersonality.12starsigndateofbirthDoanimalsignsorstarsignsreallytellanyt

9、hingaboutyourpersonality?No,notreally.Ifyouareinterestedineitheranimalsignsorstarsigns,readaboutthemjustfor(7)_.Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture.funMillie and her neighbour Joe are talking about animal signs and personalities.Listen and answerListen and answer.1.WhatsJoesanimalsign?2.IsJoescousi

10、nJuliegentle?HeranimalsignistheTiger.No.Shegetsangryeasily.NameAnimalsignPersonality(what the sign says)Real personalityJoeJulieConclusion:We can _.We shouldnt _.the TigerListenandfillintheform.the Sheepbravegentlebrave in some waysget angry easilyread these for funbelieve in themRead and act out th

11、e dialogue.Work in pairs and give your own opinions.Use the conversation as a model.You may use the information in Part A1 to help you.Whatsyouranimalsign?MyanimalsignisItissaidthatpeoplebornintheanimalsignisIthink1.IntheChineselunarcalendar,thereare12animalsigns.中国阴历有十二生肖。中国阴历有十二生肖。lunaradj.月球的月球的a

12、nimalsignn.生肖生肖2.Eachofthemrepresentsalunaryear.Theyappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.其中的每一种动物代表一阴历年份，它们的顺序固其中的每一种动物代表一阴历年份，它们的顺序固定，而且这一循环每定，而且这一循环每12年往复一次。年往复一次。representvt.代表；象征代表；象征e.g.Hewillrepresenthisschoolatthemeeting.他将代表学校出席会议。他将代表学校出席会议。appearvi.出现出现e.g.Youappearunhappy.你看起

13、来好像不高兴。你看起来好像不高兴。fixedadj.固定的固定的e.g.fixedlaws固定法则固定法则cyclen.循环循环e.g.Theseasonsoftheyearmakeacycle.一年四季构成一个循环。一年四季构成一个循环。every意思是意思是“每，每隔每，每隔”，表示事物发生的频率。，表示事物发生的频率。e.g.Thebusesgoevery20minutes.公交公交车车每隔每隔20分分钟发钟发一班一班车车。3.Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture.你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。句中句中“Iti

14、s+被强调的部分被强调的部分+who/that+原句其他原句其他部分部分”是一种强调句型，用于加强语气是一种强调句型，用于加强语气。e.g.Itistheonlychancethatwillbringyousuccess.这是带给你成功的唯一机会。这是带给你成功的唯一机会。4.Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture.是你塑造了你的生活和未来。是你塑造了你的生活和未来。“Itis+被强调的部分被强调的部分+who/that+原句其他部分原句其他部分”是一是一种强调句型，用于加强语气。种强调句型，用于加强语气。Mybrothergoestoschoolbybike

15、atseven.Itismybrotherwhogoestoschoolbybikeatseven.Itisbybikethatmybrothergoestoschoolatseven.Itisatseventhatmybrothergoestoschoolbybike.4.InWesterncountries,ayearisdividedintoacycleof12starsigns.在西方国家，一年被分成在西方国家，一年被分成12个星座的循环。个星座的循环。divide.into.意为意为“把把分成分成”。e.g.Englishteacherdividedusintogroupsoftwo

16、.英语老师把我们分成两人一个小组。英语老师把我们分成两人一个小组。被动语态的结构为：被动语态的结构为：bedividedinto.e.g.WeweredividedintogroupsoftwobyEnglishteacher.我们被英语老师分成两人一个小组。我们被英语老师分成两人一个小组。5.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheTigerarebrave.据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。Itissaidthat是一种固定句式，意思是是一种固定句式，意思是“据说据说”。从句中的。从句中的bornintheYearoftheTiger过去过去分

17、词短语作定语，修饰前面的名词分词短语作定语，修饰前面的名词people。What are your reading habits?Do you think it is good or bad?Skimmingmeansreadingthetextquicklytogetthemainidea.Itisoftenusedwhenweread:newspapers.magazines.businessandtravelguides.Whenskimming,readthetitle,themainheadings,thefirstandlastparagraphs,andthefirstsente

18、nceofeachparagraph.Thiswillgiveyouagoodideaofwhatthetextisabout.Millie has found this article in a magazine.Skim the article below to find the main idea.Use the following questions to help you.1.Whatisthearticleabout?2.Isittruethatsomeaspectsofyourpersonalityareformedbynature?3.Whatcanchangeyourpers

19、onality?1Whatisthearticleabout?2Isittruethatsomeaspectsofyourpersonalityareformedbynature?3Whatcanchangeyourpersonality?How is your personality formed?Personality includes your thoughts,feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people.How is your personality formed?Most people beli

20、eve that it is formed by both nature and the environment.By natureSome aspects of your personality are passed onto you by your parents,for example,liveliness and impatience.That is why people say ike father,ike son.Sometimes,these personalities do not change and remain the same throughout your life.

21、By the environmentThe environment,including your education,your experiences and the people around you,can change your personality.For example,you may become confident if you successfully complete a difficult task through hard work.That is how your experience influences yourpersonality.1.Whatistheart

22、icleabout?2.Isittruethatsomeaspectsofyourpersonalityareformedbynature?3.Whatcanchangeyourpersonality?Itisabouthowyourpersonalityisformed.Yes,itis.Youreducation,yourexperienceandthepeoplearoundyou.1.Personalityincludesyourthoughts,feelingsandbehaviourswhichmakeyoudifferentfromotherpeople.个性包含使你区别于他人的

23、你的想法、个性包含使你区别于他人的你的想法、情感和行为。情感和行为。whichmakeyoudifferentfromotherpeople为定语从句，修饰前面的名词为定语从句，修饰前面的名词thoughts,feelings和和behaviours。2.Mostpeoplebelievethatitisformedbybothnatureandtheenvironment.大部分人相信它是由本质和环境塑造大部分人相信它是由本质和环境塑造的。的。that引导的句子是宾语从句。用了一引导的句子是宾语从句。用了一般现在时被动语态。被动语态结构为般现在时被动语态。被动语态结构为be+动词过去分词动词

24、过去分词+by+施动者。施动者。e.g.TheclassroomwascleanedbyLiMing.教室被李明打扫干净了。教室被李明打扫干净了。Parisisvisitedbymorethansixmilliontravelerseachyear.每年都有超过六百万游客到巴黎旅行。每年都有超过六百万游客到巴黎旅行。4.PersonalityincludesyourthoughtsTheenvironment,includingyoureducation include和和including的区别的区别include:包括，包含，及物动词，在句中用包括，包含，及物动词，在句中用作谓语动词。作谓

25、语动词。including:介词，放在名词前面，用作补充介词，放在名词前面，用作补充说明。说明。e.g.QinghuaUniversityincludesmanycolleges.清华大学有许多学院。（作谓语。）清华大学有许多学院。（作谓语。）Fivepeoplediedintheaccident,includingachild.五个人在这次事故中死亡，包括一名小孩。（作补充说明）五个人在这次事故中死亡，包括一名小孩。（作补充说明）根据提示用单词的正确形式填空。根据提示用单词的正确形式填空。1.He suddenly_(出现)in the room.2.Is the date of the w

26、edding _(固定的)yet?3.Its hard work teaching a class of _(活泼的)children.4.At the end of the lecture,Id like all the students to _(分)into small discussion groups.5.My mother _(使成形)the dough(生面团)into two loaves(条).appearedfixedlivelydivideshaped根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。1.We all know that a year _(被分成四个季节).2.

27、Have you read_(鲁迅写的书)?3._(就是那个青年)saved the girl out of the river.4.My friend has_(没有固定的房子住).5.Some people believe that people _ (同一个属相)may have similar personalities.is divided into four seasons the books written by Lu XunIt is the young man who no fixed house to live in born under the same animal signHomework 1.Revise Integrated skills and finish the exercises in the workbook.2.Preview Task.