【2023年】山西省阳泉市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、【2023年】山西省阳泉市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Ifs good to knowour pet will be well cared fbr by our kind-hearted neighbor while we travel on business ()A.what B.whose C.which D.that1.1 () the instant coffee if its all youve gotA.dont object to havingB.dont object to haveC.am not objecting t

2、o haveD.am not objected to having1.8 efore driving into the city, you are required to get your car ()A.wash B.washing C.washed D.to wash4 .The hotel couldnt offer () fbr all four of usA.a large enough roomB.a large room enoughC.an enough large roomD.a room enough large5 .一What time is the football g

3、ame on?一I have, but I can check it fbr you in the newspaper ()A.not idea B.no idea C.no ideas D.not ideas6 .The little girl could not the attraction of the piece of the chocolate ()A.consist B.persist C.insist D.resist提前。借助于助动词did时其后应跟陈述句语序，且used应用原形，故 B、D项均不正确。本题还原为正常陈述句语序应为Itusedtobethought that t

4、he earth was flat.综合可知，A 正确27.C在上周失事的飞机上有300多人，其中只有5人奇迹般地幸存下 来。考点词义辨析【精析】C sustain ：维持，支撑；endure ：忍耐，忍受；survive ：存活； maintain ：维持,维修。根据句意可知，选C28.B又看到你真是太好了!你本该告诉我你来了。考点动词时态【精析】Bshould have done表示本该做但是没做。根据句意可知，来之 前本应告诉我，所以从句应用过去时态。选项B为过去进行时，表示从 过去的某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。故选B7., we went swimming in the r

5、iver ()A.The weather being very hotB.It was a very hot dayC.The weather was very hotD.Being a very hot day8.He didnt allowin his room. Actually he did not allow his familyat all ()A.to smoke; to smoke B.smoking; to smoke C.to smoke; smoking D.smoking; smoking9.the English examination I would have go

6、ne to the concert last night () A.In spite of B.But fbr C.Because of D.As for 10.It is not difficult to teachstudents ()A.smart B.fashionable C.sensitive D.vital二、完型填空(1。题)11.62.()A.working B.hot C.same D.ordinary12 .()A.attempt B.cause C.meaning D.reason13 .To be a good teacher, you need some of th

7、e gifts of a good actor: you must be able to 41 the attention and interest of your students; you must be a 42 speaker, with a good, strong, 43 voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to 44 what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear. 45 a good teacher and you will

8、see that he does not sit still 46 his class: he stands the whole time when he is teaching; he walks about, using his 47, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will 48 the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice alw

9、ays 49 according to what he is 50 about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt 51 that he will indeed be able to act 52 on the stage, for there are very important 53 between the teachers work and the actors. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by hear

10、t; he has to repeat exactly the 54 words each time he plays a certain part; 55 his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually 56 beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem 57 on the stage.A good teacher 58 in quite a different way. H

11、is students take an active part in his 59; they ask and answer questions; they obey orders; and if they dont understand something, they will say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his students. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must 60 it as he goes along()A.pay B.hol

12、d C.give D.know14.55 ()A.upon B.with C.to D.fbr15.47.()A.positions B.situations C.conditions D.destinations16.52.()A.between B.on C.in D.fbr17.55.()A.limit B.side C.middle D.edge18.56.()A.came into B.left out C.came back D.took in19.58.()A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Whereas20.46.()A.anticipate

13、s B.accepts C.involves D.indicates三、翻译(3题)21 .广告在市场营销中的作用因时因地而异()22 .()人们过去并未充分意识到心灵的宁静对健康极为重要。A. People were not fully aware that peace of mind was very important for health in the past.B. People are not fully aware that peace of mind is very important fbr health in the past.C. People were not full

14、y aware that peace of mind was very important to health in the past.D. People were not fully aware peace of mind is very important fbr health in the past23 .这个消息使她大为震惊，但她很快就镇定了下来四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 1 paid him 50 dollars fbr the painting, but its real must be about500 dollars ()25 .California relies heavi

15、ly on income from fruit crops,()26 .that the earth was flat ()五、单选题(0题)27.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week,only five () miraculouslyA.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained六、单选题(0题)28 .How nice to see you again!You should have told me you () A.are coming

16、B.were coming C.will come D.have come参考答案l.D我们的宠物在我们出差时会被好心的邻居照顾得很好，知道这个真 好。考点宾语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，know后面是宾语从句，且从句中不缺 少任何成分，所以应用that引导。what引导名词性从句时在从句中要充 当成分；which在名词性从句中意为哪一个，暗含应有选择范围；whose 在名词性从句中作定语修饰名词。故选D29 A如果你只有速溶咖啡的话，我不介意喝这个。考点非谓语动词【精析】A object to后面跟动名词作宾语，故首先排除B、C选项；D 项结构错误。故选A30 C31 A旅店不能为我们四

17、个人提供一间足够大的房间。考点固定用法【精析】A enough在句中作副词，修饰形容词large时，应放在其后，本题的中心词是名词room。故选A1.8 足球比赛什么时候开始?我也不知道，但是我可以在报纸上帮你查一下。考点固定用法【精析】BI have no idea可视为固定搭配，意为我不知道，相当于I do not knowo故选 B6 .D这个小女孩不能抵挡那块巧克力的诱惑。考点词义辨析精析Dconsist ：由组成；persist :坚持，执意；insist :坚持要求；resist：抵挡，抗拒。根据句意可知,选D7 .A天气非常热，我们下河去游泳了。考点独立主格结构【精析】A从句与主

18、句主语不一致，且两句间无连词连接，因此从句要 用独立主格结构，逻辑主语加现在分词表示主动8.B他不允许在他的房间内抽烟。实际上他根本不允许他的家人抽烟。考点非谓语动词【精析】Ballow意为允许，许可，后面可直接接动名词作宾语，即allow doing sth.意为允许做某事。allow sb. to do sth.意为允许某人做某事。故 选B9.B要不是因为英语考试，我昨晚就去听音乐会了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据would have gone可知，本句是对过去发生事情的虚拟。butfor：要不是，可用于虚拟语气，符合题意。in spite of ：尽管；because of ：因为；as

19、for ：至于，均无此用法10 .AA句意：聪明的学生不难教。词义辨析。smart意为聪明的，伶俐 的；fashionable意为时髦的；sensitive意为神经过敏的，容易生气的； vital意为有生命力的，充满活力的。根据句意可知，选A11 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文，空处与下文中的different意思、相悖,根据another 以及本句意思可推断出，本句意为这又是一个平常的(ordinary)日子。 故选D12 .C词义辨析题。本题的题干大意是：握手代表信任的含义一直沿用至 今。根据其意义，应选择meaning (含义)为正确答案13 .B句意：要做一名优秀教师，你得具

20、备做一名优秀演员的一些天赋： 你必须能 学生的注意力和兴趣。由此可知，应选意为抓住，吸引的单词,所以B正确。pay attention 一般与to搭配,意为注意,此 处与句意不符，故排除A14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第54题解析。agree upon ：对取得一致意见;agree with sb.：同意,赞成某人；agree to sth.：应允,答应某事；agree 一般不与for搭配使用。根据句意可知,选A15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是父亲需要在各种户外条件下工作。position位置， 职位；situation ：情况，局面，常指多种具体情况造成的综合状态

21、，多强 调形势或局面；condition ：条件，状况，常指由于一定的原因、条件或 环境等而产生的特定情况，多强调条件或境况；destination ：目的地。故 选C16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第51题解析。between ：在.之间（常指两者之 间）；on ：关于，在之上；in ：在里面；for ：为了，关于。根据 句意可知，选A17 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C 根据下文 so that they can have the whole extent of its surface 及 常识可知，天鹅为了能迎风起飞，需要有空旷的地面，所以不断地向池 塘中部游去，因为那里没有

22、阻挡且足够宽敞。故选C18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acome into:进入，继承；leave out ：遗漏，不包括；come back: 回来，返回；takein:收留，理解，领会，吸收。根据上题解析可知，选 A19 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，空处所在句是对上文的补充说明。therefore: 因此;however:然而;moreover:另外，而且，用于补充说明；whereas:然而， 鉴于。故选C20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Danticipate :预料，预计；accept :接受；involve :包含,牵涉； indicate：指出，表明。根据下文可

23、知，Henry Winkle博士在文章中指出 了压力与睡眠的关系。故选D21.BB要想准确翻译本句，应正确翻译因时因地,掌握动词短语vary with（随变化）。广告在市场营销中的作用可译为The role of advertising in marketingo A项没有准确译出因时因地；C项漏译了 advertising,使 得句子主语错误；D项错将因时因地而异译为depends on （取决于）。对 比四个选项，B项为最佳答案1.1 A根据题干中的时间状语过去可知，主句应用一般过去时，所以排除 B项。在宾语从句中，当主句为一般过去时，从句也应用相应的过去时 态，故D项错误。对健康重要应译

24、为be important for health,故排除C 项。故选A1.5 She was shocked at the news, but before long, she calmed herself down1.8 B 考点词义辨析fee:服务费,学费；value:价值；price:价格，价钱；fare:车费，票价。根 据句意可知，选B25 .C加利福尼亚州在很大程度上依靠水果作物的收入，佛罗里达州也是 如此。考点倒装句【精析】C如果前面分句中所述的情况也适用于后面的分句，后面的分句 常用so （肯定句）,neither或nor （否定句）引起倒装句，即so/neither/nor+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。前面分句为肯定句，后面的分句应用so来 引出。如果用陈述语序，如B项，则表示同意前面所说的话，而且两句 的主语应相同。故选C26 .A句意：过去人们认为地球是平的吗?情态动词题。used to ：曾经, 过去常常发生的事。变为一般疑问句时既可借助助动词did,也可将used