【2022年】辽宁省营口市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、【2022年】辽宁省营口市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient him ()A.for B.with C.at D.about2.Some cities have passed laws that allow coal and oil only if theirsulphur content is low ()A.burning B.to burn C.being burned D.to be burned3.1 thought

2、 I was going to fail the exam, but I passed ()A.above all B.after all C.at all D.in all 4.There are lots of inconveniences that we have to () when we are camping A.put off B.put up C.put up with D.put over5.1 passed the test. I it without your help ()A.would not passB.wouldnt have passedC.didnt pass

3、D.had not passed6.Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf of the telephone ()A.than inventingB.than the inventorC.than as the inventorD.the invention考点词义辨析【精析】bring about :带来,引起；bring out:出版,生产；bringup:提出, 教育;bring back:拿回来，使恢复。根据句意可知，选A

4、25 .D到下个月月末，他将会完成学校的一切事情。考点动词时态【精析】根据句中的by the end of next month可知，主句应用将来完成 时，表示到这个时间点为止已经完成了某事。故选D26 .D我在宿舍找不到我的苹果X手机了，一定是有人拿走了它。考点情态动词【精析】D根据句意可知，应用must have done表示对过去发生事情的 肯定推测。另外，It和take是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故 选D27 .D我记不清罗宾逊一家人何时离开这座城市了。我只记得是星期一。考点冠词用法【精析】D第一空用the表示双方都明白的人或物，为特指；第二空用 a表示不确定的某个周一，为泛

5、指28 .A中国排球队赢得那场比赛的消息使我们大家都激动了起来。考点同位语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,news和excited之间为同位语从句，修饰 The news,是对The news的解释说明，且从句成分完整，所以应选在从句 中不充当语法成分而只起连接作用的that。故选A。常见的其后可跟同 位语从句的名词有：news, advice, conclusion, demand, doubt, fact, hope, idea, information, message, order, problem, suggestion, thought, truth, evidence 等7.Bu

6、t for the traffic jam, I late fbr the conference ()A.wouldn!t have been B.shouldnt be C.would be D.hadnt been8 .He came back late, () which time all the guests had already left A.at B.after C.by D.during9 .really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him ()A.What B.This C.Whichever D

7、.It10 .At this time next week, we the matter with our friends ()A.are going to discussB.will be discussingC.are discussingD.are to discuss二、完型填空(10题)11.33.()A.minimum B.maximum C.ordinary D.lower12.45.()A.for B.to Cby D.in13.68.()A.that B.which C.where D.what14.66.()A.injected B.integrate C.inherent

8、 D.inherited15 .()A.polite B.proud C.fortunate D.honest16 .When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been51. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often52 to France, so I was used53 a foreign language to people who di

9、d not understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to54 a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking fbr a55 telephone to give my American friend Danny a56 and tell her I had arrived.A frien

10、dly old man saw me looking like lost and asked57 he could help me. Yes, I said, I want to give my friend a ring. Well, thaf s58. he exclaimed.Are you getting59? But arent you a bit60? Who is talking about marriage? I replied.I61 want to give a ring to tell her Ive arrived.Can you tell me where there

11、s a phone box? Oh! he said, Theres a phone downstairs.When at last we62 meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. Dont worry, she said to me, I had so many63 at first. There are lots of words which the Americans64 differently in meaning from us British. Youll soon get used to65 things th

12、ey say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!51. 0A.out B.aboard C.away D.abroad17.59.()A.from B.in C.on D.at18.7 ()A.lacks B.adds C.makes D.brings19.As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis. As a matter of

13、 fact, we can see this 41at work in people of all 42. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their 43 soon wears off and by January those same toys can44 put away in the basement. The world is full of halffilled stamp albums and unfinished mode

14、ls, each standing as a monument to someone!s45 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child46 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the47 of caring fbr the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 48 but are soon looking forward to

15、49. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many adults, who now complain about the long drives to work, 50 drove fbr hours at a time when they first51 their drivers license? Before people retire, they usually 52 to do a lot of great things,53 they never had time to do w

16、hile working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they54. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new5541.()A.principle B.habit C.weakness D.power20.Almost everyone has a hobby. A hobby can be61 peo

17、ple like to do in their spare time. A hobby can _62 them with interest, enjoyment,friendship, knowledge and _63. It can be something _64 they learn more about themselves or about the world.lt may introduce them to friends who share their enthusiasm and from whom they can also learn. It helps both ma

18、nual _65 mental workers relax after periods of hard work. It also offers interesting and enjoyable _66 for retirees. 67, it can benefit peoples mental and physical health.Different people have different hobbies. People who _68 hobbies are hobbyists. Some paint pictures, sing pop songs, 69 on musical

19、instruments and enjoy _70 coins or stamps; others 71 flowers, gofishing, hunt animals or spend their time _72 sports; climbing mountains, swimming, skating and playing _73. Anyone,rich orpoor, old or young, 74 or well, can follow a satisfying hobby, 75 his age, position，or income.76 for me, I like s

20、ports very much. Sometimes I play tennis or badminton or go swimming. Sometimes I exercise _77 and go running regularly in the morning. 78 I choose, if I exercise regularly, I will be sure to_79 and improve my health _80 my life()A.nothing B. any thing C.some things D.all the things三、翻译(3题)21.If you

21、 want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice22.Hes still busy around the clock, but now he dedicates evenings and weekends to charity work and local politics instead of a second job23.There are signs that psychologists and specialists

22、 on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit, or all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a womans place is in the home四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work ()25.By the en

23、d of next month he everything in school ()26.1 cant find my iPhone X in the dormitory. It by somebody ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 cant remember when exactly the Robinsons left () city. I only rememberit was () MondayA.the; the B.a; the C.a; a D.the; a六、单选题(0题)28.The news the Chinese volleyball team had won the

24、match excited all of us ()A.that B.which C.what D.as参考答案l.B我知道迈克在理解上有点迟钝，但是我们应该对他耐心点。考点词语搭配【精析】Bbe patient with sb.为固定搭配,意为对某人有耐心。故选B2 .D句意：有些城市制定法律，只允许硫含量低的煤或者油用来燃烧。 固定用法题。动词allow （允许）的用法为allow somebody to do something 或者allow something to be done0所以本题答案为D3 .BBabove all :最重要的是；afterall ：毕竟，终究：一点也（不

25、）， 根本；in all ：总计。根据句意可知，选B4 .C露营时，我们要忍受诸多的不便。动词词组辨析题。putoff ：推迟； put up :张贴；put up with :忍受,忍耐,容忍；put over ：JE放在上，使转向。根据句意C正确5 .B我通过了考试。若没有你的帮助，我无法通过考试。考点虚拟语气【精析】Bwithout引出了一个含蓄条件，根据第一句I passed the test.可 知，这里表示对过去发生事情的假设，所以谓语动词应用 would/could/should/might have+过去分词的形式。故选 B6 .C亚历山大格拉汉姆贝尔曾经告诉他的家人，他宁愿被

26、视为聋人的教 师也不愿意被视为电话的发明者。考点词语搭配【精析】c would ratherthan意为宁愿而不愿为平行结构,即在than的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个不定式或 两个介词短语等。故选C7 .A如果不是因为堵车，我开会就不会迟到了。考点虚拟语气【精析】A本题是由But for引入虚拟条件,相当于If there had been no traffic jam。根据句意可知，本句是对过去情况的假设，所以谓语动词应 用 would/should/could/might have+过去分词的形式。故选 A8 .C他很晚才回来，那时候客人都走光了。本题考查定语从句。在和表

27、 示时间的名词搭配时，at指具体时刻；after表示在某一时间点之后；by 表示到某时为止动作已完成，常和完成时连用；during表示在一段时间 内。本题中介词+which引导定语从句，因为从句用的是过去完成时，所 以应选C9 .AA句意真正使乔治担心的是他的父母对他期望太高。名词性从句。 分析句子结构可知，空格处所填词不仅能引导主语从句，而且本身又在 从句中作主语，符合条件的只有what一词10.B【翻译】下周的这个时候，我们将正在和朋友们讨论这个问题。考 点动词时态B由句中的时间状语At this time next week可知，句子应 用将来进行时，表示将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行

28、的动作，或按 照计划在将来某一时刻或某段时间内将要进行的动作。故选B。H.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据句意，空格处需要选择一个形容词来修饰benefit。此处指为了从步行中获得最大的收益，所以应用maximum,意为最大的12.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Baccess常与to搭配，表示可以使用，使用/接触的机 会。故选B13 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C本句句意为总统居住和工作的地方不能被公众参观。分析句 子结构可知，空处为定语从句的引导词，指代先行词part,且从句中缺 少地点状语，所以应用where或in which引导14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinject:注射，引入；i

29、ntegrate:使结合；inherent:固有的；内 在的；inherit:继承。根据句意可知，这里表示大教室授课固有的困难。 故选C15 .D 考点逻辑推理题上文讲到好朋友要诚实，此处为原词复现。polite:礼貌的；proud:骄傲的； fortunate:幸运的；honest:诚实的。故选D16 .DD逻辑推理题。根据下文可知，此处表达的意思是这不是我第一次 出国。out:向外，在外;aboard:在船（或飞机、公共汽车、火车等）;away: 离开，离去;abroad:出国，在国外。故选D17 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Arange为固定用法，意为（范围）从到。此处表达的是从异国风味

30、到一流海鲜，应有尽有。故选A18 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句我觉得我处在一种愉悦的不敢相信的状态中可推 知，此处是指作者当时觉得不现实。lack：缺少，没有，符合题意。故 选A19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aprinciple :准则；habit ：习惯；weakness :缺点；power ：力量。 根据句意和上文中的As a general rule （一般来说）可知，这里应填 principle o故选 A20.B考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句意：爱好可以是人们空闲时喜欢做的任何事，而并 非所有事、一些事等，所以some things和all the things不正确

31、， nothing也不正确。故选anything （任何事）21 .如果你想与他人融洽交流，你可能就要留神你说话时的语音语调。【精 析】分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句，主句 为 you may.voiceo communicate.with 意为与沟通、交流；successfully意为成功地，作副词；think about意为考虑22 .他仍然没日没夜地忙碌着，不过现在是把晚上和周末的时间用在慈善 工作和当地的政治工作上，而不再是打第二份工了23 .有一些迹象表明，有关家庭方面的心理学家和专家意识到男性在家庭 中的作用，他们认为在涉及家庭方面的问题上不应该由女性承担所有的 赞扬或指责。我们已经不再坚持认为女性就应该待在家里24 .A互联网给我们的工作方式带来了很大的改变。