高考英语读后续写作文素材积累讲义.docx
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1、情绪刻画-O 高兴 Joy welled up inside her.她心中涌起喜悦。这个表达并不难记。well做名词 时有“水井”的意思,皿是“向上”的意思,想象一下,水井向上,不就是涌 起吗 She wore a shining smile on her face.她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。以后想写she smile时,就可以想到这个句子。Wear在此处表示显出,呈现。O恐惧 Fear slowly creeps upon her.恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。creep upon悄悄爬 上,袭来可以自由发挥,把fear替换成其他词,如:I felt a smile creep upon my fa
2、ce. At the sight of the ferocious wolf, I frozewith terror, too scared to move an inch. 一见到这只凶野的狼,我就吓呆了,丝毫不敢动弹。freeze-froze-frozen 冻结tooto太而不能O愤怒 His anger boiled over.他的愤怒爆发了。相当妙的比喻,煮沸了。除了形容 情绪愤怒,boil over还可以比喻事态的恶化,如:Racial tension finally boiled over in theinner city riots .种族间的紧张状态最终演化成了市中 心贫困区的
3、暴乱。 He was fuming with rage.他气得大发雷霆。fuming with rage还可做伴随状 语,使描写更加生动,如:Fuming with rage, Hung said, How doyou know 1 bully her?”O绝望 Hearing the news, so desperate was he thathe drowned sadness in wine.听至U 这个消息,他绝望地把悲伤淹没在酒里。借酒消愁drown sadness in wine They were immersed in sorrow.他们沉浸在悲痛之中。be immersed
4、in 沉浸 于-动作描写- He took a firm grip of my arm and marchedme towards the door. 他紧紧抓着我的手臂,快步往门口走去。take a firm grip /hold /grasp of.紧抓;紧握把动词表达变成动名词词组,会更生动也更好凑字数(划掉)。 I plucked up the courage to go out bymyself.我鼓起勇气一个人走了出去。pluck up the courage to do sth鼓起勇气做 A loud scream shattered the silence.一声高声尖叫打破了沉
5、寂。shatter the silence=break the silence此句万能。-环境描写- The sky was a billion pure eyes of lightand the grass green underfoot, it was as if night and day had become onebeautiful moment. Dawn had come.天空像 是一亿只纯净的眼睛拼接在一起,脚下是青草,仿佛黑夜和白昼已成为一 个美丽的时刻。黎明已经来临。 A restaurant overlooking a starlit night sprang tomy
6、imagination like something out of an illuminated manuscript from the lateMiddle Ages.一 个俯 瞰星光灿烂的夜晚的餐馆,就像中世纪晚期一份被照亮的手稿中的某种东 西一样,跃然于我的脑海。 One point, the faint sound of water tumbling through the valley.在某处, 潺潺 的水声在山谷中奏响。 Nothing is difficult to the man who willtry.世上无难事,只要肯登攀。 Where there is life, the
7、re is hope.生命不息,希望常在。 An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 A plant may produce new flowers; man is young but once.花有重开日,人无再少年。 What may be done at any time will be doneat no time.明日待明日,明日不再来。 Keeping is harder than winning.创业不易,守业更难。 No man is born wise or learned.人非生而知之。-冲突制造- 千钧一发型 The car abru
8、ptly stopped in front of him.Get into the car.” Paul shouted at Mac. Mac jumped off the bike andslid into the car without delay as the wolf was just two steps away and wasabout to tear Mac into pieces. What a narrow escape!翻译:汽车突然停在他前面。“上车吧。”保罗对麦克大喊 道。麦克从自行车上跳下来,立刻滑进了车,因为狼离他只有两步远,正 要把麦克撕成碎片。真是好险!思路:
9、主人公即将遇险一出现了求生的希 望一险中求生,主人公必须克服某障碍 But before we jumped off the horses, wefound that we had been off the beaten track and got lost. We had no idea wherewe were and it got dark. Exhausted and hungry, I wondered if we could find ourway back.翻译:但在我们跳下马之前,我们发现我们已经偏离了常规轨道,迷 路了。我们不知道自己在哪里,天都黑了。我筋疲力尽,饿了,不知道
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