（2023年）山西省阳泉市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、(2023年)山西省阳泉市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The kidney transplant operation was complicated, so the operatingteam had to take special care to ensure its success ()A.slightly B.nearly C.extremely D.probably2 .This photome of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago ()A.reminds B.

2、recalls C.retells D.remembers3 .If you want to see the general manager of the company, youd better make an with his secretary first ()A.admission B.agreement C.appointment D.appreciation4 .The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, surprised his parents a lot ()A.when B.wher

3、e C.which D.that5 .Law school doesnt () as many years as medical school doesA.take B.cost C.spend D.pay6 .He made a big mistake , and as a, lost his job ()A.matter B.reason C.fact D.result7 .the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level ()A.Find B.Finding C.To find D.Found 8.1 cant

4、 remember when exactly the Robinsons left () city. I only remember25 .C句意极地探险家必须要足够坚强来忍受那里的恶劣气候和其他各 种各样的困难。词义辨析题。选项A意为粗暴的，粗略的；选项B意为 钝的，呆滞的；选项C意为坚强的，能吃苦耐劳的；选项D意为死板 的，严格的。根据句意，答案为C26 .C当老师走进教室时，孩子们正欢快地聊着天。考点动词时态在when引导的时间状语从句中，从句的谓语用一般过去时，表示事情 发生在过去，主句强调的是从句动作发生时正在进行的动作，所以要用 过去进行时。故选C27 .A大卫故意讲实话来惹她生气

5、，她因被好朋友背叛而感到生气。考点词义辨析【精析】Aon purpose:有目的地,故意地;in need:急需,在困难中;in detail: 详细地，具体地;atall:根本，完全。根据句意可知，选A28 .D他一整晚都在家和我待在一起，所以他不可能去了博物馆。考点情态动词【精析】D must have done表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为一定做 了没有 mustnt have done 这一形式；neednt have done 表示过去 本不必做某事而实际上却做了 ； should have done表示过去本应该做某 事而实际上没有做，其否定形式表示本不应该做却做了 ； could

6、nt have done表示对过去情况的否定推测，意为不可能做了。根据句 意可知，选Dit was () MondayA.the; the B.a; the C.a; a D.the; a9.When I traveled in Spain, I met a girl who impressed me a lot ()A.pretty little SpanishB.Spanish little prettyC.Spanish pretty littleD.little pretty Spanish10. When he awoke, he found himselfby a stranger

7、 ()A.looking afterB.being looked afterC.to be looked afterD.to look after二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.of B.fbr C.at D.with12. 73.()A.path B.course C.road D.way13.67.()A.introduced B.made C.practiced D.revised14.58.()A.even B.also C.besides D.including15.57.()A.subtle B.negative C.trivial D.positive 16.12 ()A.a

8、bout B.of C.with D.fbr 17.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west this question is generally re

9、garded as impolite. This is particularly true21 women, and even more so22 the inquirer (询问者) is a man.However, it is very 23 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 24 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 25 the age, especially if they feel they look young for thei

10、r age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a26 question like How old are you?. If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment (恭维话) on how young they look, they may easily bring27 the topic themselves and ask the other to28 how old they are. 29 such a situation

11、, it is quite acceptable to discuss age freely. They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, rather than to be told30 they look very old.31 westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 32 that they are not interested to know how old other people are

12、. They may ask33fdr the information, or they may try to 34 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational background and the number of years of working experience may provide some clues, but this is not always the 35. Of course, individuals also vary in what they are interested or wil

13、ling to talk about21.()A.to B.fbr C.of D.with18.Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and _41 cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is _42 an international fashion center. What modern women are _43 in Paris will soon be worn b

14、y many women 44 the world. Paris is also a famous world centre of education. For instance, the head quarters of UNESCO, the United Nations _45, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, is in Paris.The Seine River _46 the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges _47 this scenic river. The oldest and 48

15、most well-known is the Pont Neuf, 49 was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, 50 on the Left Bank (south side) 51 the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies 52 the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north bank) of the Seine.There are many other famous

16、 places in Paris, 53 the famous museum the Louvre 54 the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city 55 the Eiffel Tower.Paris is named _56 a group of people _57 the Parisii. They _58 a small village on an island _59 the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This isla

17、nd, called the He de la Cite, is _60 Notre Dame is located.Today around eight million people live in the Paris area41.()A.famousest B.most famous C.famouser D.more famous19.49. ()A.similar B.suitable C.apparent D.constant20.57 ()A上ride B.cattle C.wealth Dxhildren三、翻译(3题)2 l.It should be remembered t

18、hat we should be open and honest with others in a conversation when talking with others22 .A11 our dreams may come true as long as we have the courage to pursue them23 .Confidence is knowing that you are capable of accomplishing anything you want, and live your life with confidence. Anything can be

19、achieved through focused, determined effort and self-confidence. If your life is not what you want it to be, you have the power to change it, and you must make the changes step by step. Live with your goals and your plan of action. Act with your own purpose, and you will have the life you want四、词汇与语

20、法（3题）1.1 1ts vital that enough money collected to get the project started ()25 .Polar explorers have to be extremely to endure the climate andother hardships of various kinds ()26 .The children happily in the classroom when the teacher came in()五、单选题(0题)27 .David told the truth to annoy her, and she

21、 was angry for being betrayed by her good friend ()A.on purpose B.in need C.in detail D.at all六、单选题(0题)28 .He stayed with me at home the whole evening, so hethe museum ()A.mustnt have been toB.neednt have been toC.shouldnt have been toD.couldnt have been to参考答案l.C肾脏移植手术极其复杂，所以手术小组格外小心以确保手术的成功。考点词义辨析

22、【精析】c slightly ：轻微地；nearly ：几乎不；extremely ：极端地,非常；probably：大概，或许，根据句意选C2 .A这张照片使我想起多年前我在农场工作的日子。考点词义辨析【精析】A remind ：使想起，使记起，remind sb. of sth.意为使某人回想 起某事；recall ：召回，回想起，recall sth.意为回想起某事，不与介词of 连用；retell ：复述，重述；remember ：记得，牢记。根据句意可知，选 A3 .C如果你想见这个公司的总经理，最好先和他的秘书预约一下。考点词义辨析【精析】Cadmission ：承认，进入权；ag

23、reement ：协定，协议，make an agreement 意为达成协议；appointment :约会，预约，make an appointment 意为预约；appreciation ：欣赏,感激。根据句意和搭配可知,选C 4.C那个年轻人决定放弃出国留学的机会，这使得他父母很惊讶。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，空格处所填 词用来指代前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以只能用which5 .AA句意 法学院没有医学院就读的时间长。词义辨析。take, cost, spend, pay均可作花费解，但用法不尽相同。cost,pay多指花费金钱；spen

24、d主 语必须是人；take多指花费时间。故本题选A6 .D 7.B8 .D我记不清罗宾逊一家人何时离开这座城市了。我只记得是星期一。考点冠词用法【精析】D第一空用the表示双方都明白的人或物，为特指；第二空用 a表示不确定的某个周一，为泛指9 .A当我在西班牙旅游时，我遇见了一个漂亮的西班牙小女孩儿，她让 我印象非常深刻。考点限定词词序【精析】A多个形容词作定语修饰同一个名词时的排列顺序是固定的, 其顺序是：限定词（冠词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、数词等） +一般描绘性形容词、特征形容词+表示大小、长短、高低、形状的形容 词+表示年龄、新旧的形容词+表示颜色的形容词+表示国籍、地区、出 处

25、的形容词+表示物质、材料的形容词+表示作用、类别的形容词+名词。 可记为以下口诀：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍出材料， 作用类别往后靠。句中的Spanish是国籍，应紧挨着中心名词girl 表示大小，应放在国籍前面；pretty是一般描绘性形容词，应放在最前 面。故选A。在对形容词的考查中，还经常会考查enough的用法，enough 既可以作形容词，又可以作副词，作形容词时，可放在被修饰的名词之 前或之后；作副词时，则要置于被修饰的形容词或副词之后；形容词 +enough+to do sth.为固定用法，意为足够去做某事10.B当他醒来的时候发现一位陌生人正在照顾他。考点非谓语动

26、词【精析】B find sb. doing sth.意为发现某人正在做某事。又因为he和look after之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选BH.D 考点词语搭配题精析D be/become filled with :充满,为固定搭配。此处指由于经历， 词汇对我们来说才充满意义12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dpath:路径;course:过程;road:道路;way:路，方式，方法。in the best way为固定搭配，意为以最好的方式13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cintroduce:引入；make ：制作；practice:实践,练习；revise:修 订，订正。

27、根据句意可知，此处表示我们已经在肯特州立大学实践了教 学方法。故选C14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aeven ：甚至；also :也；besides ：除之夕卜（还）；include ：包含，包括。根据句意可知，这里指气象局可以预测河水具体哪一天涨 满，甚至是具体的哪个小时。故选A15 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是可能对游戏开发者来说，这件事就不应该发生的 消极情感主导着他们未来过一种不同生活的梦想。subtle ：微妙的； negative ：消极的；trivial ：无关紧要的；positive ：积极的。故选B 16.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dask sb. for s

28、th.为固定搭配，意为问某人某事，此处是指他们 可能会向别人打听信息。故选D17 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cbetrueof意为对适用，符合于；be true t。意为忠实 于，忠于。根据句意这对女性来说尤为如此（即问女性的年龄是特别不 礼貌的）可知，选C18.B考点语法结构题【精析】B本句意为：它（巴黎）也是世界上最漂亮、最有名的城市 之一。形容词famous的最高级形式为the most famouso止匕外，and连 接两个并列的结构。故选B19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsimilar ：相似的,相像的；suitable :适当的,相配的.apparent ： 明显的，显然的；

29、constant ：持续不断的，经常发生的。根据句意在迁徙 季节，天鹅不断地尝试飞行可知，选D20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考第54题解析。bride ：新娘；cattle ：牛；wealth ：财 物,财富；children ：孩子。根据句意可知,选D21 .我们应该记住，与他人谈话时要敞开心扉，真诚待人22 .只要我们有勇气去追求梦想，所有的梦想都有可能成真23 .信心是确信你有能力实现自己的愿望，并充满信心地生活着。如果 你足够专心、坚决和自信，那么任何事都能做成。如果生活不像你预想 的那样，你有力量去改变它，并且你必须一步一步地去实现这些改变。 有目标并且有计划地去生活。带着你的目标而奋斗，你就会拥有自己想 要的生活24 .B句意：要想启动这个项目必须募集足够的资金。虚拟语气题。1R vital that后面接主语从句时要用虚拟语气，从句谓语要用should+动词 原形,should可以省略。因此B为正确答案