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1、(2022年)浙江省杭州市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Rubber differs from plastics () it is produced naturally and not in the labA.at that B.in that C.fdr that D.with that2 .Frankly speaking, Id rather youanything about it for the time being ()A.didnt do B.havent done C.dont do D.have done3 .A goo
2、d teacher must know how to () his ideasA.convey B.display C.consult D.confront4 .There is a growing of Australian wines among consumers ()A.relativity B.regularity C.popularity D.population5 .Julie spent one month her term paper on Chinese poems ()A.to write B.and wrote C.written D.writing6 .The mus
3、eum is certainly worth ()A.visiting B.to visit C.visited D.being visited7.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five () miraculouslyA.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained8.1 got a splitting headache. It kept me the whole night ()A.waken B. a ware C. a
4、wake D.waking9.Some people think more about their rights than about theirresponsibilities ()A.much B.too C.less D.very10. Slow down! I cant with you.A.get or B.drop out C.put down D.keep up二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.habit B.pattern C.custom D.crime12.49.()A.similar B.suitable C.apparent D.constant 13.It was
5、a summer evening.! was sitting by the open window, reading a 16, SuddenlyJheard someone crying, nHelp! Help!n It came from the tree at the other end of the yard.H7but it was too dark to see anything clearly. Almost _18 I heard the cry again. It _19 like achild, but I could not imagine what anybody w
6、ould be doing in our backyard.I decided to go out and have a _20 in the yard, just 21 someone was in trouble.! gota flashlight and a _22 and went out into the yard. 23 I heard the cry. Whos there?nI _24 as 1 walked across the yard towardthe trees. But there was no _25. With the help of my flashlight
7、,126 all over that end of the yard. There was no _27 of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion that my _28 was playing tricks on me, probably because of thestory I was reading about strange beings on the moon.Feeling rather _29_ about walking around in my own backyard with a stick,! went back
8、 into the _30.1 had just sat down to read my book again when 1 was 31 by the cry of Help! Help! this time from right behind me.I _32_ my book and jumped up. There, sitting on thetable, was a large parrot,a bird that can copy human _33! While 1 was out in the yard, it must have _34_ the light in the
9、living room and _35 through the open window ()A.newspaper B.book C.letter D.report14.45 ()A.however B.yet C.although D.still 15.26.()A.drink B.pen C.hat D.hand16.64.()A.write B.speak C.use D.read17.67.()A.imagine B.recommend C.require D.remember18.11.()A.for B.on C.But D.So19.57.()A.request B.demand
10、 C.challenge D.requirement20.46.()A.kept B.keeping C.rose D.rising三、翻译(3题)21 .应对焦虑情绪的最好办法可能就是倾诉了,虽然有时未必有倾听者()22 .Though these miners have been trapped fbr several days, they are still very optimistic and firmly believe that they will get out soon23 .For example, your fingers can tell the difference
11、between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, either四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The police asked fbr the of the public in tracing the missing boy()25 .There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, one is related to nuclear waste ()26 .Everything (
12、) into consideration, the candidates ought to have another chance五、单选题(0题)27 ., she failed again in the test and felt very depressed ()A.As she worked hardB.Hard as she workedC.Since she worked hardD.Hard since she worked六、单选题(0题)28 .Mr. Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight, because
13、he aclass then ()A.is teachingB.will be teachingC.will teachD.will have been teaching参考答案l.B2 .A坦率地说,我宁愿你现在对此什么都不要做。;在表示对过去情况的虚拟时,谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。would rather意为宁愿。由时间状语for the time being可知,本题是对现在情况 的虚拟。故选A3 .A 一名好老师应该知道如何表达自己的思想。考点词义辨析【精析】A convey :表达,传达;display :展览,展示;consult :咨询, 请教,协商;confront :
14、面对。根据句意可知,选A4 .C来自澳大利亚的酒在消费者中逐渐流行起来了。考点词义辨析【精析】Crelativity :相对性;regularity :规律性,规则性;popularity : 普及,流行;population :人口。根据句意可知,选C5 .D朱莉花了一个月的时间撰写了一篇关于中国诗歌的学期论文。考点非谓语动词【精析】Dspend some time (in) doing.为固定用法,意为花费时间 做,此处省略了介词in。故选D6 .A这家博物馆的确值得参观。考点非谓语动词【精析】Aworth后面可接动名词作宾语,用主动形式表示被动意义。另 外,也可将be worth doi
15、ng视为固定搭配,意为值得做做是 有价值的。故选A7 .C在上周失事的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地幸存下来。考点词义辨析【精析】C sustain :维持,支撑;endure :忍耐,忍受;survive :存活; maintain :维持,维修。根据句意可知,选C8 .C我头痛欲裂,这使我整晚都睡不着。考点词义辨析【精析】Cwake是动词,意为唤醒,常用短语为wakeup (醒来)和wake sb.up (唤醒某人);aware是形容词,意为有意识的,常用于beawareof(意识到)结构中;awake是形容词,意为清醒的,醒着的,常与be, keep, stay等词连用;wak
16、ing是形容词,意为醒着的,不眠的,只能用 于名词之前。根据句意和用法可知,选C9 .A10 .Dget on with :与 和睦相处,进展;put down :放下,写下,使出丑,一般不与with搭配使用;dropout:退出,退学,常与of搭配使 用;keep up with :与并驾齐驱,跟上。根据句意可知,选D。H.A 考点词义辨析题habit :习惯;pattern :模式;custom :风俗;crime :犯罪。根据句意Rusty 养成了一个很坏的习惯闯进鸡笼里吃鸡蛋可知,选A12.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsimilar :相似的,相像的;suitable :适当的,相配的
17、;apparent : 明显的,显然的;constant :持续不断的,经常发生的。根据句意在迁徙 季节,天鹅不断地尝试飞行可知,选D13.B本题考查对上下文的理解。newspaper报纸(read a newspaper看报); book 书 (read a book 看书);letter 信 (write a letter 写信);report 报 告。从下文第三段提到我坐下来继续读书,故B正确14 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文可知,上文讲述了西方社会中使婚姻合法化的形 式,下文讲述了非洲社会中使婚姻合法化的形式,前后为转折关系。 however :然而,可用逗号与句子隔开,表
18、转折yet现在,即亥J although : 尽管,虽然;still :还是,仍然。故选A15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据后面的thirsty可知,此处应为drink (饮料)。此处意为 在保加利亚,提供饮料给你时,点头可能让你没得喝。故选A16 .CC词义辨析题。根据上下文可知,此处表达的意思是在用法上不同。 write:写,写字,写作;speak:说,讲;use:使用,运用;read:读,阅读。故选 C17.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bimagine :想象;recommend :推荐;require :要求;remember : 记住,记得。根据句子的主语Themethod以及下
19、文内容可推知,作者是 在推荐阅读方法。故选B18.C19.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bmeet ones demand (s)为固定搭配,意为满足/达到某人的需 要20 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间的成分是句子的主语,foxes and wolves之后的成分作定语。另外,foxes and wolves与keep存在逻 辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词kept作后置定语,相当于whichare kepto故选A21 .口口由651丫10(10$曲.表示做某事最好的方法,不定式to do充当的 是the best way的定语,所以可首先排除选项A、C ; B项
20、中的no one listen是典型的中式英语,应译为no one to listen,不定式充当的是定语, 还漏译了可能。故选D22 .尽管这些矿工被困数日,但是他们仍然很乐观,并坚信自己很快就能 出去23 .例如,你的手指可以区分开你口袋里的两枚硬币。你也可以感受到手 背上的一滴水24 .A警方请求群众配合寻找这个失踪的男孩。考点词义辨析cooperation :合作,配合 Combination :组合 possibility :可能性 Capacity : 能力。根据句意可知,选A25 .A与原子能发电厂相关的问题主要有两个,其中一个问题是与核废料 有关。考点定语从句本题考查非限制性定
21、语从句。由句意及从句中的。ne可知,应用。件关 系代词弓I导定语从句,且关系代词应用which来指代先行词two major problems 0故选 A26.B如果把一切都考虑进去,应该再给这些候选人一次机会。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词,逗号前面的部分 为独立主格结构。根据句意可知,Everything与take之间为逻辑上的动 宾关系,且此处表示动作已经完成,所以应用过去分词形式。故选B 27.B尽管她学习很努力,但她又没有通过考试,她感觉很沮丧。考点倒装句【精析】B分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处为让步状语从句,应用 as引导。当as引导让步状语从句时,必须将表语或状语等提前。本句 中应将作状语的副词hard提至句首。另外,since:因为,既然,不可弓| 导让步状语从句,也不可进行倒装。故选B28.B史密斯先生今晚不能参加会议,因为届时他将正在上课。考点动词时态【精析】B根据句中的时间状语tonight和then可知,此处应用将来进 行时,表示在将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作,或按计划在 将来某一时刻或某段时间内将要进行的动作,即谓语动词用shall/will be+现在分词的形式。故选B
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