（2022年）吉林省辽源市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、（2022年）吉林省辽源市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.It is very expensive to the fashion ()A.go along with B.get on with C.keep up with D.carry on with2.harder, you could have passed this exam ()A.Were you workedB.Had you workedC.If you workedD.If you have worked3.Being out of work, Jane can no lo

2、nger her friends to dinner as she used to ()A.urge B.treat C.attract D.apply4.The committee is totally opposed any changes being made in the plan()A.of B.on C.to D.against5.me the money for my tuition then, I would be working on the farm now ()A.Had my uncle not lentB.Shouldnt my uncle lendC.Would m

3、y uncle lendD.If my uncle not lent6.It was of you not to disturb these old people late at night ()A.patient B.considerate C.deliberate D.modest26 .A一篇好作文，除其他因素外，还要求选词优美，组织清晰。考点词义辨析call for ：要求，需要；call on ：号召，请求；call up ：打电话给，提出； call off：取消。根据句意可知，选A27 .C虽然鲍勃很累，但他还是继续做实验。考点状语从句和倒装句【精析】C当as作尽管，虽然讲，引导

4、让步状语从句时，从句必须倒装， 即将表语、状语或动词原形提至句首。选项C将表语Tired提到了句首， 表达正确。其他选项表达均不正确。故选C28 .C布朗先生的月工资增长了 100美元。考点词语搭配【精析】C本题主要考查增长的表达方式。increase by意为增长了， increase to表示增长到而increase in则表明在方面增长。根 据句意可知，选C7. () all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless A.Because B.As C.With D.But fbr8. Either of is quite

5、 capable of the work ()A.Girl B.the girls C.Girls D.the girl9.If Peter had given up his part-time job, he () the final exam A.might pass B.might have passed C.has passed D.had passed10.finished his work, he had to stay at home on the weekend () A.Having not been B.Being not C.Not having D.Having not

6、二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.varied B.various C.sorted D.mixed 12.27.()A.practice B.rule C.law D.sense13.32.()A.so B.too C.quite D.very14.23.()A.confidence B.interest C.anxiety D.sorrow15.Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know41 you think you are a42 person or a coward. But y

7、ou will never really know the answer to this qucstion43 you arc tested in real life. Some pcoplc44 they are brave but when they come face to face with real459 they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like46.Lenny had always thought of himself

8、as a47 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy.48, on January 15, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 49 water. L

9、enny did not feel afraid. He kept very50 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac,51 to the woman, and kept her head52 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not53.When you are54 danger and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in t

10、he blood. The chemical is called adrenalin (肾上腺素).55 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are56 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this57, the muscles become very hard and you find you5

11、8 move at all. You are then paralysed with fear. This is59 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say were petrified. This word comes from the Greek word petros, which means stone. We are60 frightened that we become stone-like41.()A.how B.neither C.whether D.either16.3 ()A.rarely B.certainly C.pr

12、obably D.consistently17.1 once went to a town in the north of England on business. It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one sitting at 6:30, and I

13、 had51it. Never mind, I said.Fm not very hungry. Fil just have a drink in the bar C酉吧) and a sandwich.Bar! she 52 her voice. This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want beer, you must go somewhere else. She spoke53 a glass of beer was a dangerous drug. I went to a bar and had some beer and s

14、andwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11:30 I 54. Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened. The 55sound was the church clock opposite, which suddenly struck the half-hour with such force that it made me56. Finally a window opened upstairs. The old lady57 and

15、asked me what was going. I explained 581 was and she let me in after ten minutes wait. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were59to be back in the hotel by 11 oclock.I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole

16、 hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally60. When I arrived at breakfast, everyone else had nearly61 and there was not enough coffee to go round.Did you62 well, young man? the old lady asked.63,1 dont think I could go through another night in that room, I replied. I hardly slept at al

17、l.Thats because you were64 all night drinking ! she said angrily, putting65 to the conversation0A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught18.26.()A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing19.58.()A.tried B.managed C.liked D.tended20.53.()A.work B.learning C.teaching D.classes三、翻译(3题)21 .毫无疑问，她是我们班上学习最好的同学之一22

18、 .一个遇到困难就放弃的人是永远不会成功的23 .()旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心：对客人再礼貌都不为过。A. Workers in the hotel should bear in mind that they can never be very polite to the guests.B. Employees working in the hotel should bear in mind that they can never be too polite to the guests.C. Employees worked in the hotel should bear in mind

19、that they cant be very polite to the guests.D. Workers working in the hotel should remember that they cant be much politer to the guests四、词汇与语法(3题)24.I admit that she has shortcomings, I still like her ()25.Nowadays advertising costs are no longer in reasonable to thetotal cost of products ()26.A we

20、ll written composition good choice of words and clear organization among other things ()五、单选题(0题)27.Bob still went on with the experiment ()A.As he was tiredB.As was he tiredC.Tired as he wasD.As tired as he六、单选题(0题)28.Mr. Browns monthly income has increased () 100 dollars A.in B.at C上y D.on参考答案l.C翻

21、译紧跟时尚的代价是十分昂贵的。考点词义辨析解析keep up with ：紧跟，跟上；go along with :和某人一起去，赞同 附和；get on with ：和某人相处，进展；carry on with ：继续2.B如果你再努力一些，你就能通过这场考试了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意可知，逗号前面是一个非真实条件句。由主句中的 could have passed可知，从句是对过去情况的虚拟，其完整表达为If you had worked harder, If可以省略，此时需将助动词had提至主语you之 前。故选B3.B在失业的情况下，简再也不能像以前那样请朋友吃饭了。考点词义辨析

22、【精析】Btreat:招待，treat sb. to dinner意为请某人吃饭，符合题意。urge ：竭力主张，强烈要求；attract :吸引；叩ply ：应用，申请。故选B 4.C委员会完全反对计划中有任何变动。考点词语搭配【精析】Cbe opposed to为固定搭配，意为反对，不赞成。故选C5.A句意：要不是当时叔叔借钱给我交学费，我这会儿还在农场干活呢。 虚拟语气题。本题是一个错综时间条件句，条件状语从句虚拟的是过去 动作，而主句虚拟的是现在动作。因此从句谓语应用过去完成时即had done的形式，且可省略If并把had提至句首，故选A6.B你真是体贴，没有在深夜里打扰这些老人。考

23、点词义辨析【精析】Bpatient :有耐心的Considerate :体贴的,考虑周到的deliberate ：故意的，蓄意的；modest ：谦虚的，谦逊的。根据句意可知，选B7 .C所有的朋友都走了，所有的钱也没了，凯特感到十分绝望。考点独立主格结构【精析】Cbecause ：因为；As :由于,因为；with ：随着，伴随着； butfor:要不是，如果没有。分析句子结构可知，前半句不是一个完整的 句子，gone为非谓语动词，是独立主格结构，所以应该用with。故选C 8.B8 .B如果彼得放弃了兼职工作，他可能会通过期末考试。考点虚拟语气【精析】B由题干条件状语从句中谓语动词的时态可

24、知，本句表示与过 去事实相反的假设，主句的谓语动词应用 would/should/could/might+have+过去分词的形式。故选 B10.CC句意：由于没有完成工作，他周末不得不待在家里。非谓语动词 题。分析句子结构可知，动词finish的逻辑主语为he,且两者之间为主谓 关系，又因not要放在动词ing形式之前进行否定，所以选CH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bvaried ：变化多端的；various:不同的，各种各样的；sorted ： 分类的；mixed：混合的，混杂的。根据句意各种各样的商店可知，选B 12.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bas a (general) rule是固

25、定搭配，意为通常，一般说来。故 选B13.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B根据句意可知，此处表示从来不会太忙而不能做额外的工作,所以应用too.to.固定结构，意为太而不能。故选B14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：他们对新玩具的兴趣很快就消失了。confidence :自信； interest :兴趣；anxiety :焦虑；sorrow :悲伤。根据本文第五句中的interest 可知，此处为原词复现。故选B15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，know后面是一个宾语从句，可排除不能 引导从句的选项B、Do从句成分完整，意义不完整，所以应用whether 引导，与。r构成固

26、定搭配，意为是还是。how在名词性从句 中作方式状语，不符合题意。故选C16 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据空后的but可知，前后两句是表达了转折的含义。根据 but后面句子中的never le在me （从未离开过我）可推知，but前面的句 子表达的应是兴趣有所变化，所以certainly （无疑，确定）符合题意。 rarely:很少，难得；probably:可能，大概；consistently：一贯地，一致地。 故选B17 .C 考点逻辑推理题根据文章可知，作者在7:30到达旅馆，而旅馆只在6:30供餐，所以作 者已经错过了就餐时间。miss意为错过。故选C18 .D 考点词语搭配题【精

27、析】D根据空后的between middle age and old age可知,此处指的 是分界线。dividing line为固定搭配，意为分界线19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A从后文got lost可知,探险失败了，所以前面应该用try to do sth.,表示尝试着做某事（并不一定会成功）。manage to do sth.也有试着 做某事的意思，常指最后做成功了，与语境不符。故选A20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C结合上句the idea was to teach on the air可知，此空应填teaching 以使前后一致21 .There is no doubt th

28、at she is one of the best students in our class.精析 本句考查同位语从句和比较等级的翻译。毫无疑问可译为there is no doubt.；最好的学生之一可译为 one of the best students22 .A person who gives up when meeting with difficulties will never succeed 23. B本题主要考查牢记在心和再也不为过的译法,应分别译为bear in mind can never /can51 be too0 A、C 项均将再也不为过翻 译错误，D项将两者都翻译错误，且C项出现了两个谓语worked和 should bear,不符合英语句子结构，综合可知选B24.C尽管我承认她有缺点，我仍然喜欢她。考点词义辨析【精析】when:当时;as:虽然，当时，当虽然讲时，可以引导让 步状语从句，并且要倒装；while:虽然（表示转折），当的时候;once: 一旦，曾经。根据句意可知，选C25.B句意：现如今，广告成本与产品总成本的比例已不再合理。词义辨 析题。connection意为关联，联系；proportion意为比例；relation意为关 系，联系；correspondence意为通信，写信。故B项为正确答案