（2023年）四川省达州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、(2023年)四川省达州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.The old man sitting on the park bench seemed () to me, yet I couldntpossibly remember where we had met beforeA.proud B.gradual C.familiar D.mental2 .Jenny was looking fbr a seat when, luckily, a man and left ()A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set

2、up3 .As a matter of fact, they would rather leave fbr Beijing than in Shanghai ()A.stay B.staying C.stayed D.to stay4 .一Must we send in our plan this week ?-No, you ; you can send it in next week ()A.neednt B.mustnt C.cant D. shouldnt5 .Most people make such mistakes () in their whole lifeA.some tim

3、e B.sometime C.some times D.sometimes1.1 need to move to a larger apartment. Do you know of any () one in this neighborhoodA.vacant B.bare C.blank D.empty7 .Come on, be realistic; life is not () it was in your timeA.what B.which C.when D.that8 .that the trade between the two countries reached its hi

4、ghest point ()27 .C在达到目标以前，我们还有无数的困难要去克服。考点词义辨析【精析】Cobligation ：义务,责任；objection ：反对，厌恶；obstacle ： 障碍，妨碍物；object ：物体，目标。根据句意可知，选C28 .A我们每个人一生中都有过自私自利的过失。考点词语搭配【精析】Abe guilty of为固定搭配，意为犯有罪的。故选AA.During the 19601sB.It was in the 1960,sC.That it was in the 1960sD.It was the 1960fs9., we went swimming in

5、 the river ()A.The weather being very hotB.It was a very hot dayC.The weather was very hot D.Being a very hot day10.A massive fire broke out at Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris in April this year, which caused great to the cathedral一one of Francefs most famouslandmarks ()A.ruin B.wound C.damage D.hurt二

6、、完型填空(10题)11.57.()A.giving B.wearing C.taking D.forcing12.59.()A.by B.on C.over D.into13.()A.how B.why C.when D.where14.23.()A.confidcncc B.interest C.anxiety D.sorrow15.61.()A.heard with B.heard of C.heard by D.heard from16.46.()A.general B.mankind C.individual D.civil17.53.()A.destroy B.realize C.

7、change D.create18.56.()A.take off B.stand up C.take up D.stand by19.51.()A.went B.helped C.spoke D.swam20 .Everyone wants to be healthy and happy., illness or accidents may occur without any. Frequently the person who iscan be cared fbr at home if there is someone of looking after himunder the docto

8、rs. Sometimes arrangements can be fora visiting nurse to give the necessary once a day, or often, if necessary. The responsible one in the home on with the rest of thecare during the between the nurses visit.The rapid diagnosis (诊断) and immediate treatment the spot ofan accident or sudden illness,aw

9、aiting the arrival of doctors, is called the first aid and quite from the home nursing.When illness does come,family is affected. Many adjustments have to be made the family routine neednt be completely. Often it can be rearranged with home duties simplified to save time and energy, thus reducing on

10、 the family.The responsibility for give nursing care is usually by oneperson, frequently the mother, in order that she may have some much needed rest, or she herself is ill, other members of the familyshould learn how to help when sickness occurs()A.Occasionally B.Unfortunately C.Actually D.Naturall

11、y三、翻译(3题)21 .再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了22 .我们居住的地球是一个大球体23 .他有能力处理各种棘手的事情，我们都愿意和他共事四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 If only Ihard in the past few months! But I didnt work hardenough and failed the maths examination ()25 .Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a (n)()26 .you are familiar with the authors i

12、deas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can ()五、单选题(0题)27 .We still have tremendous to overcome before we achieve our goal()A.obligations B.objections C.obstacles D.objects六、单选题(0题)28 .Wefve all been guilty selfishness at sometime in our lives ()A.of B.in C.over D.on参考答案1.C我似乎对

13、坐在公园长凳上的那位老人有点熟悉，然而我不记得我们 以前在哪儿见过。考点词语搭配【精析】c be familiar to为固定搭配，意为为所熟悉，被某人熟悉， 故选C2.B考查动词词组。getup意为“起床，起立”。句意为：Jenny正在找一 个座位，正在那时，很幸运地，一个人站起来离开了。故选8。take up 意为“从事 占据时间或空间Shut up意为“闭事；set up意为“建造， 搭起”。3 .AA句意：事实上，他们宁愿去北京也不愿意待在上海。固定搭配题。 would ratherthan意为宁愿也不是固定搭配。而且wouldrather和than连接的是两个并列谓语，因此,than

14、后面的动词也用原形。 故A为正确答案4 .A我们必须在本周提交我们的计划吗？不，不需要；你们可以下周再交。考点情态动词【精析】A问句中用了 must,表示必须。在回答时，肯定回答用must, 否定回答用needn,t,表示不必,不需要。mustnt不准；cant不能shouldnt ： 不应该。故选A5.B大多数人在他们的生命中的某个时刻会犯这样的错误。考点词义辨析【精析】B some time：一段时间；sometime:某个时候,指过去或将来的 不确定时间;some times:几次；sometimes:有时，间或。根据句意可知， 选B6 .A7 .A来吧，现实点吧；生活已不是你那个年代的

15、样子了。考点名词性从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处缺少一个引导表语从句的连接词, 同时该词在从句中还作was的表语，四个选项中只有what （什么）有 此用法8 .B这两个国家间的贸易在二十世纪六十年代达到了顶峰。考点强调句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句考查It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+ 其他强调句型。本题中，被强调部分是时间状语in the 19605所以应用 that连接。注意：判断句子是否是强调句时，可以将It is/was和that/who 去掉，如果此时是一个完整的句子，那么该句就是强调句9 .A天气非常热，我们下河去游泳了。考点非谓语动词【精析】A从句与主

16、句主语不一致，且两句间无连词连接，因此从句要 用独立主格结构，逻辑主语加现在分词表示主动。故选A10 .C今年四月巴黎圣母院爆发了一场大火，给这个教堂法国最著名 的地标式建筑之一造成了巨大的损失。考点词义辨析【精析】Cruin:毁坏，毁灭；wound:（身体上的）伤，伤口，（武器造成 的）伤;damage:（有形的）损坏，破坏，损失，cause damage t。为常见搭 配，意为对造成损失/带来损害;hurt:（对感情造成的）伤害，痛苦。 根据句意和搭配可知，选Co此外，还经常考查以下几个动词的辨析, harm:伤害，损害；hurt:（使）疼痛，受伤，多指肉体或情感上受到伤害； damage

17、:（有形的）损坏，破坏，侧重指对物体价值、作用和外观上造成 的损坏；destroy:彻底毁坏,摧毁,毁灭 H.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bgive ：给；wear ：面带，呈现（某种精神状态），wear a happy smile为固定搭配，意为面带笑容；take ：带着，拿走；force ：强迫。故 选B12.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此处指的是作者至少将梦想变成了现实。by:靠近，在旁 边；turn on ：打开；turn over ：移交，翻转；turn into ：变成，使成为。 根据第三段倒数第二句中的turning dreams into reality可知，此处为原词 复现。故

18、选D13.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句的引导词。因从句中主、 谓、宾齐全，所以可判断引导词在从句中作状语。根据句意我在认真思 考这（教员的建议）怎样才能使我更好地沟通。可知，选A14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意 他们对新玩具的兴趣很快就消失了。confidence :自信； interest :兴趣；anxiety :焦虑；sorrow :悲伤。根据本文第五句中的interest 可知，此处为原词复现。故选B15.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bhearof:听说；hearfrom:收到的信。A、C两项无此搭配。根据句意可知，此处表示听说。故选B16 .C 考

19、点词义辨析题【精析】C句意参考第45题解析。general：一般的；mankind ：人类； individual ：单独的，个人的；civil ：国民的,平民的。根据句意可知, 选C17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是几年前，作者梦想着发明一种棋盘游戏来改变自 己的命运。destroy ：破坏，毁灭；realize ：实现,意识到;change:改变； create ：创造。故选C18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A take off ：起飞；stand up ：站起来,起立；take up ：拿起，占 据，开始从事；stand by :支持，袖手旁观。根据句意试图迎风飞起可知，

20、选A19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dgo ：去；help ：帮助；speak ：谈话；swim ：游泳。根据句意 及语境可知，伦尼跳进了河里，向落水的女人游去。故选D1 0.B词义辨析题。上一句说：人人都想健康、快乐。此句却是：疾病和 事故可能发生。前后意思发生了转折，故选unfortunately （不幸地）。其 他三项 occasionally （偶然地），actually （实际上），naturally （自然地） 都不合句意21 .Nothing can give teachers more pleasure than to see the progress of their st

21、udents.【精析】本句考查用比较级形式表达最高级含义的译法。否定词 和比较级连用可以表达最高级的含义。再也没有比更的了可用 nothing.than 结构22 .The earth where we live is a big globe./The earth in which we live is a big globe23 .He is capable of dealing with various tough problems, so we are all willing to work with him24 .D要是我在过去的几个月里努力学习就好了 ！但是我学习不够努力， 所以数学

22、考试没有及格。考点虚拟语气【精析】if only意为要是就好了，其后的从句常用虚拟语气，表达 一种没有实现或无法实现的愿望。再根据句中的时间状语in the past few months可知，此处是对过去的假设，所以要用过去完成时。故选D 25.D她成为一位作家的伟大梦想终于实现了。考点词义辨析【精析】Dpractice:实践，练习；event:事件，大事；duty:责任；reality:现 实,真实，become a reality意为成为现实。根据句意可知，选D26 .D句意：既然你已经熟悉了作者的思路，请试着尽可能快地读完所有 章节。词义辨析题。根据句意来看主句和从句应为因果关系。as long as 意为只要，引导条件状语从句；eversince意为从那时到现在，可以弓导 时间状语从句；sothat意为为了，可以引导目的状语从句，但不能位于 句首；now that意为既然，可以弓I导原因状语从句。故答案为D