2022初中英语总复习第三编实战篇题型专项训练3阅读理解人教新目标版.docx

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1、题型专项训练三阅读理解题型一判断正误型阅读理解A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写，错误的写。We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Here are two pieces from the news page.ThebestrunnerWe had a sports day at school yesterday. Last year? s best runner, Li Yu, only won the second

2、 prize in the 800-meter race. Instead, Yang Liu from Class Two came first by two seconds. Next year the race is going to be more interesting! Who will be the best runner? I wonder.Good-bye, Mr. White!Our English teacher, Mr. White, has finished his two years teaching at our school and will leave nex

3、t month. Mr. White is an excellent teacher and he s always friendly to us. We 11 never forget his lively and interesting teaching. We are lucky to be his students. We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a good journey home. We will miss you, Mr. White!1. You are welcome to be reporters for

4、our school English newspaper.2. Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.3. Yang Liu was the best runner last year.4. Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school.5. We 11 always remember Mr. White? s lively and interesting teaching.B根据文章内容，判断文后句子的正确与错误（F）。One day, l

5、ittle Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic（诊所）A doctor examined him and said, “Well, boy, there is something wrong with you. I m afraid you need to get injections（输液） twice a day. Then you will feel better soon. A nurse will give you the injection later. Roy thought it would hurt so he

6、was afraid.His mother wanted to comfort him, uSweetie, don t be nervous. I m here. If you re brave, I 11 take you to the zoo on weekends. I promise!Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots （专艮锭），it symbolizes

7、 wealth （象征着 贝才富）.Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year, s Eve. They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi

8、in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year.Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings. There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings. They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the w

9、rapping（包）skill needs to be exquisite（精美的）to make jiaozi good-looking.As China is a country with a vast territory（幅员辽阔），there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei province, wh

10、ile in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed.1 . When did Chinese people probably begin to have jiaozi?2 .What does jiaozi symbolize?3 .Why do people choose to eat jiaozi on New Year s Eve?4 .Do people need to follow set rules to make dumpling fillings?5 . How are dumpling wrappers

11、 made in some parts of Inner Mongolia?答案：题型一判断正误型阅读理解A1. A 2. A 3. B 4.B 5. ABl.T 2.T 3. F 4.F 5. F题型二选择型阅读理解l.C 2.B 3. D 4.B 5. CBl.C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. CCl.B 2. A 3. B 4.C 5. DDl.C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5, B题型三任务型阅读理解A1.was born 2.listen to radio music 3.his father 4. was very popular 5.42 years oldB1. Ri

12、ding bikes 2.bikes 3. low 4. easy and cheap 5.difficult/hardC1.1 n ancient times. 2. It symbolizes wealth.3. In the hope of having a good future in the coming new year./Because they hope to have a good future in the coming new year.4. No.5. Dumpling wrappers are hand-pressed.“Great! Mum, I love anim

13、als! v said Roy.Just then a young nurse came and said to him with a smile, “I am going to give you the injection now, Roy. Wheredo you want it? Left arm or right arm?But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked, “Nobody has let me choose that before. Must I choose now?”“Yes, Roy, the n

14、urse replied, Where do you want it?”“Well, “ Roy answered in a low voice, “I want it in your left arm, please. ” 1.Roy? s mother took him to the clinic because of his illness.2 .The doctor told Roy he needed to get injections twice a day.3 .Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.4 .H

15、is mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays.5 . Finally, the nurse gave the injection on her left arm.题型二选择型阅读理解AIn the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveller, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the We

16、st did not have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.Paper was invented by a Chinese man called CaiLun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could

17、make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping wa

18、rm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated（使绝缘）from heat or cold with paper.However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth

19、 some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city.It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper

20、 right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.In short, we should keep a balance（平衡）between using paper and protecting tree

21、s, and do it now before it is too late.1. When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?A.In the 5th century.B.In the 6th century.C.In the 7th century.D.In the 15th century.2. Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?A.Because it was a large country.B.Because it had lots of forests

22、.C.Because it was a very rich country.D.Because the inventor was from Canada.3. In Finland, paper is used for .A. making bedsB.reducing wasteC. making umbrellasD.keeping warm4. According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?A. 10.B. 17.C. 2, 800.D. 48, 000.5. Paragraph

23、5 mainly talks about .A. how paper boots are madeB.how paper was inventedC. how we can save paperD. how we can make useful thingsBLong, long ago people made fires from lightning（闪 电）.But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn, t start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found

24、 out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned

25、 the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches.

26、Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.1. From t

27、he text we know that a spark can . A.fire any leavesB.burn anythingC.burn dry leavesD.keep fire burning2 .To make a fire by rubbing, people should .A. make a hole on a big piece of woodB. put a smaller stick into the holeC.turn the stick hard for a whileD.all above together3 . Matches have been used

28、 .A.for about two thousand yearsB.for about two hundred yearsC.since people began to use fire for cooking D.since people used the heat from the sun 4.From the text, we know that .A.electric fire starters are used nowB.people haven t used matches since they had electric fire startersC. today there ar

29、e only two ways to make fireI）, some forest fires happen from lightning5. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?a. with a match b. from the sunc. from lightning d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starter A. a, b, c, d, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c,

30、d, b, a, eD. d, a, c, b, eC（2021四川南充）It was Saturday again. Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlik

31、e their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson. How I wish I could do something different today, “ said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Lily and Lucy

32、at the same time. “Do you have the same idea as me?” they asked each other and laughed. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Lily put on Lucy s ballet dress while Lucy put Lily s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their

33、 classes.When the art lesson started, Lucy couldn, t understand the art teacher. Unlike Lily, Lucy was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Lucy didn t dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile, Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she ha

34、d to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Lucy, you should remember the basic steps. You can t depend on copying what others are doing.When Lily and Lucy arrived home, they were tired out. They decided that they wou

35、ld never try to be someone else that they were not.1. What was the twins plan?A. To have a day off.B.To be each other for a day.C.To wear the same clothes.D. To have a normal day like their classmates.2. How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson?A. Lost.B. Excited.C. Mad.D. Sleepy.3. What

36、 does the underlined word them” refer to?A.The teachers.B.The classmates.C.The dance steps.D.The ballet dresses.4. The ballet teacher became impatient because .A.she wasn, t herself that dayB. “Lucy wasn t patient that dayC. “Lucy did very badly that dayD.she had discovered the twins, plan5. What di

37、d the twins learn from the experience?A.Don, t try to run before you can walk.B.A good beginning makes a good ending.C.Saying is one thing and doing is another.D.The grass is not always greener on the other side.DIt seems more and more Americans want schools to teach foreign languages to children yo

38、unger than five years old. The most popular way to teach these young children another language is called immersion.Children in immersion programs hear only the new language in the classroom. The children play games, sing songs and talk to one another in the new language. Some experts say immersion p

39、rograms are the most effective way for young children to learna language. But there can be a problem when children in the United States begin to learn another language at such an early age. Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language. Only seven of the fifty states require schoo

40、ls to teach a foreign language to students between the ages of six and twelve. Language experts say it is easier for younger children to learn a language. Still, American schools generally do not begin to teach foreign languages until secondary schools. By then, students are about thirteen years old

41、.American schools face difficult choices about the cost of educational programs. The government has increased support for foreign language study in its education law called No Child Left Behind.At the college, the Modern Language Association says more students than ever are studying foreign language

42、s and more languages are being studied now than in the past. Spanish is the most widely taught in American colleges and universities. French, German, Chinese and Italian are also popular.1. The most popular way to teach the American children another language is called .A. taskB.speakingC. immersionD

43、. listening 2.Where is Spanish the most widely taught?A.In Americancolleges and universities.B.In Americansecondary schools.C.In Americanhigh schools.D.In Americanelementary schools.3.Students inimmersion programs can do the following things EXCEPTA.talkingto one another in the new languageB.hearing

44、their native languageC.playingD.hearingthe new languagegames in the new language4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The government doesn, t support this program.B.All schools will take part in the immersion program.C. It, s the best for children to learn a foreign language a

45、t an early age.D. Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.5.What isthe passage mainly about?A.Foreignlanguageteaching in America.B.Foreignlanguageteaching ways in America.C.Foreignlanguageteaching in American universities.I). Foreignlanguageteaching in America high schools.题

46、型三任务型阅读理解AElvis Aaron Presley was an American singer and actor. He is often referred to as “the King of Rock and Roll” ， or simply, “the King” .Elvis was born in Tupelo Mississippi, the USA on January 8, 1935.In 1948 the family moved to Memphis, Tennessee.At the age of five he loved to listen to rad

47、io music. He also liked to go to his neighborhood church and listen to the music by the black singers and musicians, called gospel. When Elvis was 16, his father bought him a guitar for his birthday. Because his father had very little money, the guitar had no strings. Elvis got a part-time job as a

48、milkman and bought one string a month. So in six months he could play his guitar. Luckily, a guitar has only six strings!One day he went to a recording studio and made a song for his mother on her birthday. The manager of the studio thought Elvis was a great singer and decided to make records for him. Next Elvis Presley went on the Ed Sullivan programme and everyone loved him. Elvis had lots of hit records and became the biggest rock singer in t