2010年广东省茂名市中考英语真题及答案.docx

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1、2010年广东省茂名市中考英语真题及答案二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据句子意思，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. My sister was born September 9th，1999. A. in B. at C. on27. In first photo, the man is playing guitar. A. the, the B. the，不填 C. a，a28. 一Are those your books?一-Yes， . A. it is B. these are C. they are29. Many people

2、are complaining that the prices of vegetables are too . A. much B. high C. expensive30. Excuse me，sir! Can I finish my homework tomorrow morning?-Oh, no. It be finished tonight. A. would B. should C. could31. We can see two in the picture. A. apple tree B. apples trees C. apple trees32. Do you know

3、Mr. Smith comes to the shop?-Once a week. A. how often B. how long C. how soon33. There are nine students in our school. A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred34. The more you read, vocabulary you will have. A. the large B. the largest C. the larger35. It that it is going to rain. A. seems B. looks C

4、. as if36. Now, Ill tell you you should pay attention to in an exam. A. why B. what C. unless37. We will go fishing it is fine tomorrow. A. whether B. if C. that38. Remember everything is useful to you. A. that B. which C. who39. Dont forget Thank you”，when others have helped you. A. to say B. to sp

5、eak C. to tell40. My umbrella fell into the water and was luckily picked up by a man by. A. to swim B. swimming C. swims三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。It was towards evening，and I was resting in a cafe. I wore a pair of white shoes which was rather 41 . Then a boy

6、came to me. He was thin and was in an unfit shirt. He looked about eleven or 42 . Before I said a word he had 43 out his tools(工具）of shoe-cleaning. He started to take off my shoes, and began to clean them. He was 44 on his job when heavy rain began to pour down. People hurried into the cafe to keep

7、away from the rain. More and more people got in, and 45 I was kept a little far from the boy. Hours passed and it turned 46 . I had no shoes on my feet and I 47 where the boy had been. I thought that he would not return my shoes which cost me quite a lot of money, and that I would have to walk back

8、home with no shoes on in the night. When it was near midnight the rain 48 ，people started to go out The cafe was going to be 49 . When I walked slowly to the door，I found a boy of eleven or twelve, looking very 50 ，sleeping on the floor. He had no shirt on, and held a small bag made of clothes in hi

9、s 51 . I shook him gently and woke him up. He jumped up and opened his eyes wide before he realized it was me. Then he opened the bag 52 ，gave me my shoes， and said 53 to me shyly. I paid him and put around him his unfit shirt which my 54 had been kept in. After saying goodbye to the boy，I put on my

10、 shoes and walked home，thinking about the boy in my 55 . 41. A. cheapB. expensiveC. common42. A. twelveB. thirteenC. fourteen43. A. givenB. takenC. found44. A. dependingB. takingC. concentrating45. A. graduallyB. happilyC. luckily46. A. darkB. blackC. bright47. A. knewB. wonderedC. realized48. A. st

11、artedB. continuedC. ended49. A. openedB. closedC. finished50. A. familiarB. differentC. excited51. A. eyesB. armsC. stomach52. A. easilyB. angrilyC. hurriedly53. A. good-byeB. sorryC. hello54. A. shirtB. moneyC. shoes55. A. mindB. homeC. way四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中

12、选出最佳答案。AOn December 24th, children around the world are waiting for Santa Claus(圣诞 老人）to bring them gifts. But do you know that some people in China dont like Christmas so much?Last month, 10 students from Tsinghua(清华），Peking and Renmin Universities said Santa Claus wasnt welcome in China. Christmas

13、 is becoming more and more popular in China, while people do not talk much of traditional Chinese festivals, like the Spring Festival. ” said the students in a letter. They asked people to stop sending Christmas cards and buying gifts for their children. Instead, they said, we should spend more time

14、 on our own festivals. There are people who have the same ideas. In Hunan, several people went out on the street on Christmas Day. They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy(书法）. We should care more about our own culture,” said one of them. But others have different ideas. “Having Christmas helps

15、 us know more about foreign cultures. It is good for us to make friends. said Liu Yang, a 14-year-old boy from Shanghai. Another boy, Sun Long, 13，from Beijing said, My school held a big party on Christmas Day. We played games and shared gifts with each other. I think we have got closer. 56. On Chri

16、stmas Eve, children are looking forward to from Santa Claus. A. money B. love C. gifts D. wishes57. Who asked people to stop sending gifts to children?A. Santa Claus. B. 10 university students. C. Several people in Hunan. D. Chinese people. 58. Which of the following is the ten university students o

17、pinion?A. Christmas is a great festival for us. B. Christmas is not a great festival for foreigners. C. We shouldnt waste time having Christmas. D. We shouldnt care about foreign culture. 59. Why do some Chinese like Christmas, according to the passage?A. Because they can learn more about foreign cu

18、ltures. B. Because they can write songs and poems. C. Because they can send gifts to their children. D. Because they can have more festivals around the year. 60 . held a big party on Christmas Day. A. Liu Yangs school B. Sun Longs schoolC. Tsinghua University D. Peking UniversityBIt was late on the

19、night of October 20th, 1939 when Dr Bethune was busy working in a field hospital. An Eighth Route Army(八路军）man came and told Dr Bethune that the front (前线）needed a lot of medical workers. Immediately Dr Bethune set up a medical team and started to go to. the front at once. On their way, they met a g

20、roup of wounded Eighth Route Army men. They took the wounded soldiers into a small temple and Dr Bethune began to operate on them right away. Dr Bethune went on working through the night. The next day while an operation(手术）was going on, a young man ran in and said to the doctors， Several hundred ene

21、my soldiers are coming. Soon they heard the sound of guns. But Dr Bethune still went on with his work. Twenty minutes later，when Bethune was operating on the leg of the last wounded soldier, the guns sounded much closer. This time the young man rushed in and told Dr Bethune not to go on the operatin

22、g any more. “Dr Bethune, you must leave now!” He cried. Please go, Doctor, asked the wounded soldier himself. Its not a bad wound. Take me with you, or leave me here，but please go before the enemy(敌人）comes. ” Never mind，my boy, it wont take long,said Dr Bethune. “If I spend a few more minutes on it

23、now, I can save your leg. But if I dont, you will lose it. The guns sounded closer and closer now，but Dr Bethune worked oil. He and the other doctors did not leave until the operation was over. By that time the Japanese were already very near. As Bethune and the other doctors were climbing the hills

24、，they could see the enemy entering the village in the valley below. 61. When the Eighth Route Army soldier came for help，Dr Bethune was . A. working in the front line B. working in a field hospitalC. leaving with his medical team D. leaving for the field hospital62. What does the underlined word wou

25、nded(in para. 2) mean?A. 受伤的 B. 死亡的 C. 受惊的 D. 着凉的63. When the young man came to ask the doctors to leave, Dr Bethune . A. stopped and left immediatelyB. asked the others to leave firstC. went on with the operationD. took the wounded soldiers away64. Dr Bethune and the other doctors didnt leave until

26、 . A. the guns sounded closer and closerB. the wounded soldier asked them to leaveC. they finished all the operationsD. the enemy rushed into the temple65. In the text, the enemies were . A. Japanese B. Chinese C. American D. Indian66. What is the best title for the text?A. The Eighth Route Army B.

27、Doctors and SoldiersC. Dr. Bethune D. A Medical TeamC阅读下面的短文，并从下面的文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意。The earth is our home. We must take care of it. This means keeping the land, air and water clean. Pollution is a “dirtyword. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it，smell it and

28、drink it. Pollution is dangerous to our health and even to our life. Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made his fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw his rubbish on the ground. Many years ago the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. All th

29、e dirty things would soon be covered up. There was plenty of clean air，land and water. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place，men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Talking about pollution, we once only mean air pollu

30、tion. It is true that air pollution is still the most dangerous now, but it is not the only kind of pollution. We are glad to see that the public has already realized the dangers of pollution, and a large number of people are working hard to get rid of it. And every one of us should help to fieht po

31、llution. A. The most dangerous pollution. B. Man is trying to fight pollution. C. What is pollution. D. How man has been polluting the world. 67. Paragraph : . 68. Paragraph : . 69. Paragraph : . 70. Paragraph ： . 第I卷(共45分）五、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词，每个空格只准填一个单词。71. Ivan

32、is an English (教师). 72. Is there a (图书馆）in your school?73. Actually Tom was (饥饿）than his sister. 74. At six oclock everybody went home but Mark (留下）. 75. If you have to work 12 hours a day, where can you find the (快乐）of life?六、短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，用括号内动词的正确时态形式填空Two women on a train were argu

33、ing. At last one of them(76) (call)the conductor(售票员）. She said,If this window is open, I (77) (catch)cold. And Ill probably die. The other woman said, Well, conductor, if you (78) (shut) this window. I will die. I feel difficult in breathing. ” The conductor didnt know what to do. A man who was lis

34、tening all the timesaid he (79) (have) an idea. First open the window. That will kill one. ” he said，“Next shut it That (80) (kill) the other, then we can have peace. ”七、(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请按以下各小题的要求转换句型，每个空格只准填一个单词。81. The new school is beautiful. (改成感叹句） the new school is!82. John doesnt like maths.

35、 Mike doesnt like maths, either. (合并句子） John Mike likes maths. 83. We expect our team to win. (改成被动语态）Our team to win. 84. Sarah prefers going to school on foot to driving a car to school. (同义句转换）Sarah would like to go to school on foot drive a car to school. 85. Kate said to Amy, “Do you live with

36、your parents?”（改成间接引语）Kate asked Amy she with her parents. 八、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，将文本框中的文章大意补充完整，每个空格 只准填一个单词。A mother had seven daughters. Once she went to visit an old friend far away. Seven days later, she came back home. When she entered the door, all her daughters were speaking

37、 to her one after another. “I missed you as a flower misses warm sunshine,said the first daughter. “I waited for you as the dry earth waits for a drop of water. ” spoke the second. “I cried for you as a little bird cries for his mummy. said the third. “For me it was so difficult without you, as for

38、a bee without a flower. ” said the fourth. “I was dreaming about you as a drop of dew(露珠）dreams of a rose. ” cried thefifth. “I looked out for you as a nightingale(夜鸾）looks out for a cherry garden. ” said the sixth. But the seventh daughter said nothing. She just silently took off the shoes from her

39、 mother and brought some water in a basin(盆）to wash her feet. A mother of seven (86) came back home from a seven-day (87) to an old friend. When she entered the door，the daughters wanted her to know how much they (88) her. Six daughters used beautiful expressions, such as a flower missing warm sunsh

40、ine, the dry earth waiting for a drop of (89) ，a little bird crying for his mummy, and a drop of dew dreaming of a rose, etc. Only the seventh daughter said nothing. She silently took off her mothers shoes, and washed the feet for her. Who loves the (90) best?九、书面表达(满分25分）根据提示和要求，写一篇英语短文，词数80左右。假设你是

41、李明，李华是你的同学，她家境贫穷，体质较弱，成绩不甚理想，想放弃 上学。请你根据以下建议，用英文给她写一封信，鼓励她要克服困难，继续上学。三要“三不要”1. 要明白努力学习是富裕起来的最佳途径1. 不要整天都想着自己的困难2. 要明白身体健康最重要2. 千万不要浪费时间3. 要明白好方法是提高成绩的关键3. 千万不要放弃上学写作要求1一句子结构准确，信息内容完整，可适当发挥，篇章结构连贯。2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。3. 文章开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua,How is everything with you now? I am sorry to he

42、ar that you are thinking about leaving school. I hope my advice could be helpful to you，and I believe all of your difficulties will soon be solved. Yours， Li Ming参考答案27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. C 49

43、. B 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B 61. B 62. A 63. C 64. C 65. A 66. C 67. C 68. D 69. A 70. B71. teacher 72. library 73. hungrier 74. stayed/remained 75. happiness 76. called 77. will catch 78. shut 79. had/had had 80. will kill 81. How, beautiful 82. Neither, nor 83. is, expected 84. rather，than 85. if/whether, lived 86. daughters/children 87. visit 88. loved/missed 89. water 90. mother One possible version Dear Li Hua,How is everything with you now? I am sorry to hear that you are thin