【2021年】贵州省贵阳市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、【2021年】贵州省贵阳市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.In our country every boy and every girl the right to receive education ()A.are having B.has had C.has D.have1.1 cant find the key to the door. I have lost it on my way home ()A.would B.should C.must D.ought to3 .A tall building has been set up i

2、n was a wasteland ten years ago ()A.what B.where C.which D.that4 . () difficult the task may be? we will try our best to complete it in timeA.No matter B.No wonder C.Though D. Ho we ver5 .He was () enough to see that Jake was the best candidate fbr the jobA.sensible B.sensitive C.sensational D.sensu

3、al6 .Ten minutes an hour when one is expecting a phone call ()A.seems B.seemed C.seem D.to seem7.On no account () to deprive (录U夺) a student of his right to receive educationA.anyone is allowedB.is anyone allowedC. any one allowsD.allows anyone8.Its hard to remember a name when one doesn!t have a fa

4、ce to go with ()A.him B.it C.her D.one 9. () my delight, our school football team won the game easilyA.InB.OfC.To D.For10.It is reportedgreat changes have been made ()A.which B.that C.while D.what二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.an experiment B.instruction C.treatment D.a standard12.79.()A.show B.trick C.try D.pro

5、gram13.58.()A.wealth B.knowledge C.courage D.strength14.29.()A.more B.much C.less D.little15.42.()A.environment B.school C.family D.village16.G. forgetH. faultI. failJ. loseA.G B.H C.I D.J17.81.()A.cover B.make C.cost D.spend 18.63.()A.leamed B.learn C.be learned D.learning19.S. upT. backU. outV. in

6、2O.The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups of people have achieved. They are awarded in six56: physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace and economics.The prizes come from57 that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. He wanted t

7、o use some of his money to help make the world a better place to live in.Many organizations, chosen by Alfred Nobel himsel58 who receives the prizes. Each award59 a gold medal, a diploma and a lot of money. Prizes can only be given to60 of all races, countries and religions. Only the Peace Prize can

8、 also be given to a group.The first Nobel Prizes were handed out61 December 10, 1901five years after Alfred Nobels death. Nobel was a chemist, engineer and inventor62 most famous invention, dynamite （炸药）9 made him a rich man. Although he gave the world such a63 weapon. Nobel was always against wars

9、and64. He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lot fbr the peace of mankind.Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year. The prize fbr economics was first awarded in 1969. In some years prizes were not awarded because there were no65 candidates.All prizes are pre

10、sented in Stockholm, Sweden, with the exception of the Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo, Norway56 （）A.regions B.parts C.classes D.areas三、翻译（3题）21 .毫无疑问，每个人都有选择自己生活方式的权利22 .The sight of the books in the bookcase reminds Mary that it is a month since she read the novel she loved last time23 .他带学生

11、去参观工厂。四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Of all the girls in the class Jane studies the ()25.By this summer Elizabeth here for eight years ()26 .Do you remember those days we spent along the seashore veryhappily ()五、单选题(0题)27 .He is a man who is always fault with other people ()A.putting B.seeking C.finding D.looking fb

12、r六、单选题(0题)28 .He Tokyo, fbr I saw him a short time ago ()A.must have gone toB .mustnt have been toC.cant have gone toD.cant have been to参考答案l.C在我们国家里，每个男孩儿和女孩儿都享有接受教育的权利。考点主谓一致和动词时态【精析】C当and所连接的作主语的单数名词由each, every, no等 修饰时，谓语动词用单数形式。句中没有明显的时间状语，再结合句意 可知，此处陈述的是客观事实，所以应用一般现在时。故选C2 .C我找不到门钥匙了。我一定是把它丢在

13、回家的路上了。考点情态动词【精析】C would have done表示对过去事情的假设，意为本来会做； should/ought to have done表示本应该做某事而实际上没有做；must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测，意为一定做过某事。根据句意，选C 3.A这栋高层建筑物建在十年前还是一片荒地的地方。考点宾语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，in后面为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语, what可以引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。故选A4 .D不管这项任务多么艰难，我们也要尽我们最大努力按时完成。考点让步状语从句5 .A他很明智，知道杰克是这项工作的最佳人选。考点词义辨析【精析】

14、A sensible:明智的，通晓事理的;sensitive:敏感的；sensational:轰 动的,使人感动的;sensual:感觉的，世俗的。根据句意可知，选A6 .A当一个人正在等电话时，十分钟就像一个小时那样漫长。考点主谓一致【精析】A本句描述的是一种心理状态，故应用一般现在时态；又因当时间、距离、金钱等的复数名词作主语时，通常看作一个整体，谓语动 词应用单数形式，故本题应选A7.B任何人都不能剥夺学生接受教育的权利。考点倒装句型【精析】Bonn。account:绝不，无论如何不，位于句首时，句子要倒装， 即将be动词、助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。故选B8.B如果没有一张面孔来与一

15、个名字匹配的话，人们将很难记住这个名 字。考点代词的用法【精析】B前文已经出现了 a name,后面再次提到，应该用it来代替。 A、C两项指代人，D项泛指同类事物中的一个，均不符合题意。故选 B9.CC句意：让我高兴的是，我们学校足球队很容易就赢得了比赛。固定 搭配。to one飞+表示情感的名词形成固定搭配，表示令某人的是, 使某人感到的是10.B11 .C本题考查的是名词词义辨析。根据上下文推断，这是一种待遇，故C 正确。experiment 实验；instruction 指导；standard 标准12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：45分钟的表演后，他被带到了警局。show

16、:表演； trick ：花招，技巧；try ：尝试；program :节目，项目。故选A13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A wealth ：财富；knowledge ：知识；courage :勇气;strength:力 量，优点。根据上文的poor和while （然而）可知，空处应填入与poor 意思相反的词，所以wealth符合语境。故选A14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文可知，这里说的是文章提到的两种人里的第一种, 即做得少，要求得到的多的人。故选D。另外，根据文章第一句the one who always tries to do as little as possible可

17、知，这里是原词复现15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据语境可知，此处指的是有多少次你希望自己生活在一个 与现在生活的环境不一样的环境中，所以environment（环境）符合语境。school ：学校；family :家庭；village ：村庄。故选 A16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Iforget:忘记；fault:弄错,挑剔；fail沫能,失败；lose:失去。此 处意为但是如果人们未能到达，另一个人将会不高兴。故选I17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acover ：范围为,占地；make ：制作，制造；cost ：花费，主 语一般为物；spend ：花费，主语一般为人。根据句意土

18、地占地面积约四 个方形街区，所以选A18 .CC语法结构题。句子主语是experiences （经历）而非人，所以动 词应该用被动语态be learned19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Tgive up ：放弃，抛弃；give back ：归还，返还；give out ：用 完，分发，公布；give in：投降。根据句意他妻子常常让他交出他所有的钱，然后每天返给他仅仅够买午饭的钱可知，空处应用back。故选T20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dregion ：地区，区域；part ：部分；class :阶级；area ：领域。 根据句意可知，诺贝尔奖在六个领域设奖：物理、化学、医药、文学、

19、和平、经济。故选D21 .There is no doubt that everybody has a right to choose their own way of living22 .看到书柜里的书，玛丽想起来自己已经一个月没有读过那本她心爱的 小说了23 .He took his students to factory for a visit24 .C简是他们班女生中学习最努力的（女孩子）。考点形容词最高级【精析】本句中ofall the girls in the class是一个比较的范围,因此应用 副词最高级hardesto故选C25 .C到今年夏天，伊丽莎白将在这里生活八年了。考

20、点动词时态由时间状语By this summer和for eight years可知，本句应用将来完成 时，表示持续到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前的动作。故选C26 .C你还记得那些我们在海边度过的非常愉快的时光吗？考点定语从句分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，先行词是those days,从句 中spent是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，所以应用关系代词which引导。故选C27 .C他是个总爱挑剔别人的人。考点词语搭配【精析】Cfind fault with为固定搭配，表示挑剔,找的茬儿，对 吹毛求疵28 .C他不可能去了东京，因为我在不久之前还见过他。考点情态动词【精析】Cmust have done表示一定做了，是对过去发生事情的肯定 推测，不存在mustnt have done的形式；cant have done表示不可能做 了，是对过去发生事情的否定推测。短语have been to表示去过（已 经回来了），have gone to表示去了（还未回来）。根据句意可知，选C