【2021年】山东省潍坊市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、【2021年】山东省潍坊市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.The kidney transplant operation was complicated, so the operatingteam had to take special care to ensure its success ()A.slightly B.nearly C.extremely D.probably1.1 didn!t hear because there was too much noise where I was sitting ()A.what did he

2、 sayB.what he had saidC.what was he sayingD.what to say3 .The boy has admitted to the window while playing football yesterday () A.breaking B.have broken C.break D上e breaking4 .一 () 9 Madam. Is there a post office near here?一Keep on going ahead.Turn right at the first crossroad.Then youll find one t

3、hereA.Sorry B.You are welcome C.Excuse me D.Thanks a lot5 .The accident outside my house yesterday ()A.was happened B.happened C.happens D.has happened6,The doctor tried to do an experiment to find out the () of the medicine on the miceA.cause B.result C.reason D.effect7 .He rarely goes to the cinem

4、a as his work almost all his time ()A.takes away B.takes over C.takes up D.takes in8 .My plane at 9 oclock tomorrow morning. Will you come to see me off ()A.will leave B.leaves C.will have left D.is left9 .Henry planned to visit () country besides EnglandA.some other B.every other C.several others D

5、.other10 .Johns never been to New York. ()A.And hasnt TomB.Nor he didntC.Neither has TomD.Tom hasnt neither二、完型填空(10题)11.55.()A.complain B.wam C上eg D.persuade12.()A.inner B.surrounding C.shopping D.downtown13.61.()A.play B.sleep C.eat D.do14.73.()A.path B.course C.road D.way15.65.()A.over B.from C.a

6、fter D.outside16.52.()A.leamed B.referred C.shown D.collected17.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (联想).Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and 41 developed animals 42 lively intelligence and desire fbr acti

7、vity can 43 no outlet behind the bars of the cage. Those animals living in a free state before 44 in the zoo have a strong desire for moving about 45, but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, foxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too small, are among

8、the most 47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom 48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the 49 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migration (迁徙)time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the 50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone. 51 such swans in the zoo

9、generally seem happy under 52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become 53. The birds never really 54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the 55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to 56 against the

10、wind.Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to 57, and again and again the grand preparations end in 58.I do not like seeing those 59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it 60 its wings hurt me badly. What a t

11、ruly sorry picture it is!()A.high B.highly C.deep D.deeply18.72.()A.approach B.habit C.case D.model19.65 ()A.less than B.as fast as C.as slow as D.faster than20.76.()A.wiping B.washing C上athing D.touching三、翻译(3题)21 .Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed andmove freely in

12、 healthy pastures22 .图书馆允许读者可以借阅这本杂志两个月23 .这套衣服，除了颜色以外，还是很令人满意的四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Many people in Africa seem to be of the American way oflife:driving everywhere ()25 .We consider the instrument be adjusted each time it is use ()26 .Only under special circumstances () to take make-up tests五、单选题(0题)27.The

13、 Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought by Robert Bunsen ()A.to be inventedB.having been inventedC.inventedD.to have been invented六、单选题(0题)28.1 am very familiar this city as I have been living here fbr more than 10 years ()A.to B.with C.in D.fbr参考答案l.c肾脏移植手术极其复杂，所以手术小组格外小心以确保手术的成功。考点词义辨析【精析

14、】c slightly ：轻微地；nearly ：几乎不；extremely ：极端地,非 常；probably：大概，或许，根据句意选C2.B我没有听到他说的话，因为在我坐的地方有太多噪音。考点宾语从句【精析】B分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处是宾语从句。宾语从句 要用陈述语序，排除选项A、Co又因他所说的在didnthear之前发生， 故要用过去完成时，表示发生在过去的过去。故选B3 .A那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗户。考点非谓语动词【精析】Aadmitto后接动名词或名词作宾语。根据句意可知，The boy 和admit为逻辑上的主谓关系，因此应用动名词的一般式。故选A4 .C

15、打扰一下，女士，这附近有邮局吗？一直往前走，在第一个十字路口向右拐，然后你就会看到一个邮局。考点情景对话【精析】C本题考查的是日常交际用语。向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出 请求时，一般用excuseme,其实质作用是引人注意，意为请问，劳驾， 对不起，打扰一下。故选C5.B昨天那场事故发生在我家门外。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B根据时间状语yesterday （昨天）可知，这里应用一般过去时， 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。happen是不及物动词，没 有被动语态。故选B6 .D医生试图通过实验来找出这种药物对老鼠的影响。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcause :原因，理由；result ：结

16、果；reason :原因；effect ：影 响。根据句意可知，D为正确答案7 .C他几乎没去看过电影，因为工作几乎占去了他所有的时间。考点词义辨析【精析】C take away ：拿走，带走；takeover ：接管，接收；takeup ：占 用（时间、空间等），开始从事；take in ：吸收，欺骗。根据句意可知, 选C8 .B我的飞机明天早上九点起飞，你会来送我吗？考点动词时态【精析】B在表示按时间表或按安排将要发生的动作时，句子常用一般 现在时表将来。常用于这类用法的动词有：begin,come,go, leave,return, arrive等。本题中，飞机起飞的时间是时间表上安排好

17、的，符合这种用 法。故选B9 .AA句意：亨利计划除了英国再游览其他某个国家。不定代词的用法。 some other在此是形容词性用法，后跟单数名词时表示其他某个，另一 个的意思。其他三项均不合题意10 .C约翰从来没有去过纽约。汤姆也没有去过。考点倒装句【精析】c如果前面所述情况也适用于后者，后面的句子常用so （肯定 句），neither/nor （否定句）引起倒装句。故选CH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意：如果你说一些不尊重父母的话，他们可能会告诫道： 别跟我耍小聪明!complain ：抱怨；warn ：警告；beg ：祈求；persuade ： 说服。故选B12 .D 考点逻辑推

18、理题【精析】D本句中出现了 away fromto.（远离到）结构,由此可推知，此处远离的对象应和到达的对象相对应，本句中到达的是远 离城市的商业中心，故远离的对象应是市中心（downtown） o故选D 13.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文I hardly slept at all.可知，宾馆老板是在问作者睡得 好不好，此处为原词复现。故选B14 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Din the best way为固定搭配，意为以最好的方式15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dover:在上方;什om ：从，由；after:在之后；outside：在的外面。此处表达的是超过某一个界限、范围等。

19、本句意为商人们开始对城市地界以外的开阔地感兴趣。故选D16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是父亲给作者看并教会他应该知道的一切关于大自 然的东西。learn ：学习；refer ：涉及,提到；show:给看，展示，弓| 领；collect ：采集。故选C17 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，应用副词highly修饰形容词developed (成熟的,发达的),highly developed意为高度发达的。故选B18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B approach ：方式；habit ：习惯；case ：案例;model ：模型, 榜样。由句意可知，他们认为共享他们所

20、有的一切是个好习惯19 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下文及空后的any other part可知，这里表达的是现在美 国南部和西南部比其他地方发展得更快(fasterthan)。故选D20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A由句意可知，过了一会，老先生用餐巾擦了擦嘴巴。wipe ： 擦拭；wash ：洗；bath ：洗澡；touch ：触摸21 .天然食品还包括在健康的牧场里允许自由进食、随意走动的动物22 .The library allows readers to keep the magazine for two months23 .This suit is very satisfyi

21、ng except for its colour.精析 本句考查介词 的译法。颜色与衣服的关系属于具体细节与整体的关系，所以除了应用 exceptfor表示，指对某种基本情况进行具体细节方面的修正，其后可直 接加名词或代词。令人满意的可译为satisfying24 .A句意：很多非洲人看起来很羡慕美国的生活方式：他们可以开车到 任何地方。词义辨析题。envious:羡慕的，忌妒的；hopefiil:充满希望的； pleased和happy意为高兴的，满意的，一般与介词with连用。根据句 意，A为正确选项25 .B句意：我们认为每次在使用仪器的时候进行调试是非常必要的。名 词性从句题。在宾语从

22、句中，尤其是当句子中含有复合宾语时，让可作 形式宾语，而真正的宾语that从句则放在句尾。故本题应选B26 .B只有在特殊情况下才允许大一新生参加补考。考点倒装句【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时，起强调作用，句子应部分倒装，即把 谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词、be动词）提至主语之前。结合选 项可知，陈述句应为freshmen are permitted,倒装后应将be动词提前。故 选B27 .D本生灯之所以叫这个名字,是因为它被认为是由罗伯特本生发明的。 考点非谓语动词【精析】Dbe thought to do为固定用法，意为被认为。根据句意可 知，动词不定式中invent所表示的动作发生在is thought所表示的动作 之前。且invent和The Bunsen Burner是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用不 定式的完成被动式，即to have been+过去分词的形式。故选D28 .B我非常熟悉这座城市，因为我已经在这里住了十多年了。考点词语搭配【精析】Bsb.be familiar with sth.为固定搭配，意为某人熟悉某物。故选