八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation语法篇试题新版人教新目标版201810092153.doc
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1、Unit 1 语法篇_学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点语法,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。一般过去时 一般过去时 表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,这种动作或状态可能是一次性,也可能经常发生。表示过去具体时刻发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有:at (eight) (yesterday morning),(ten minutes) ago, when引导的时间状语从句。如:I got up at 6:00 this morning.(我是早上六点钟起床的)Little Tom broke the window at half past nine this morning. (小汤姆今天早上九点半把
2、窗子打破了)When he went into the room,he saw a stranger talking with his father.(他走进房间时发现一个陌生人正和他父亲谈话)表示过去一段时间内不知何时发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有:yesterday, last (year等), in (1998 等)。如:He came to our city in the year 2000.(他2000年来到我们市)表示过去一个阶段中经常发生的事情时,时间状语有:last, in, fromto, for(10 years),often,usually, sometimes, alw
3、ays, never等。如:Mr Jackson usually went to evening schools when he was young. / Every day he went to the rich man and borrowed books from him.讲故事、对过去经历的回忆、双方都明白的过去事件等一般用过去时,而且经常省略时间状语。如:I happened to meet Rose in the street.(我正好在街上遇到露西)1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at hom
4、e.2、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?4. Frank read an interesting book about history yesterday. (一般疑问句) _ Frank _ an interesting book about history yesterday? 5. Why not go out for a walk?
5、 (同义句) _ _ _ out for a walk? 解析:1. 本句是实意动词do过去式的否定句,所以答案为didnt do 2. 本句是实意动词find过去式的疑问句,所以答案为Did; find any 3. 本句是there be过去式的疑问句,所以答案为Was; any4. 本句是实意动词read过去式的疑问句,read的过去式仍然是read,只是读音发生改变,所以答案为Did; read 5. why not do sth?=why dont you do sth? 故答案为Why dont you go基础演练一、适当形式填空1. The children _(spend)
6、a wonderful time together this afternoon.2. Rita _ (learn) a lot in the Chinese class today.3. Tracy _ (wear) her mothers clothes to the party last Sunday.4. Gary _ (take) a shower last night.5. Mr. Smith _ (come) to our school for a visit three days ago.6. Betty _ (become) a teacher last year.7. Da
7、vid _ (put) on his fathers sweater. Its too big for him.8. Frank _ (read) comic books all day yesterday.9. I_ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.10. What day_ (be) it yesterday? It_ (be) Friday.二、单选1. Can I _ all my friends to my birthday party?A. invite B. invited C. please D. ask2. _
8、you like to come to my house? A. Could B. Do C. Would D. Shall3. I _ boating on Donghu Lake last Saturday. A. was go B. went C. go D. am4. It was eleven oclock, but I _ go to bed. I _ a lot of homework to do. A. could; have B. couldnt; had C. can; have D. cant; had5. How did you get home _ school? A
9、. to B. from C. for D. at6. They all _ sorry for the broken tree. A. felt B. make C. said D. caught7. He ran very fast and _ the other boys finally. A. took B. fell over C. caught up with D. climbed8. The poor old man was very hungry and _ some food. A. said B. asked for C. sing D. speak9. In autumn
10、, we _ a lot of apples on the big apple tree. A. planted B. painted C. picked D. planed10. Are you _ your new sweater? I saw her in it in the garden. A. seeing B. looking for C. waiting for D. finding 1.spent 2.learnt 3.wore 4.took 5. came 6.became 7.put 8.read 9.bought 10.was was1-5 ACBBB 6-10 ACBA
11、B巩固提高1、 _ here and ask him about it yesterday?A. Did you come B. Would you not go C. You didnt come D. Arent you go2、 _ he _ a good time last Sunday?A. Were; were B. Did; do C. Did; has D. Did; have3、 The students hardly studied the English language, _ they?A. did B. didnt C. were D. werent4、 -_ the
12、 bus _ just now?-Yes, but it has left.A. Has; come B. Did; come C. Is; come D. Does; come5、 He came in, _ his coat and sat down.A. took down B. took off C. taking down D. taking off6、 We carried some water, dug some holes and _ to plant these trees.A. begin B. began C. beginning D. begins7 、 The old
13、 lady cleaned the tables, _ some dirty clothes and did some cooking.A. washing B. washed C. washes D. wash8、 When he was a child, he_ in the garden in the morning. A. always plays B. always played C. plays always D. played always9、 When he was young he _ swim in the river.A. used B. used to C. uses
14、D. use10、 He _ at six, but now at five.A. used to get up B. used to getting upC. used get up D. was used to get up11. Life of Pi is an amazing movie. (改为感叹句) amazing movie Life of Pi is!12. My uncle went to Mount Tai on vacation. (对划线部分提问) your uncle on vacation?13. Jim with his classmates visited t
15、he science museum last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) Jim with his classmates the science museum last weekend?14. Jenny didnt buy anything for herself. (改为同义句)Jenny for herself.15. The food in the restaurant was really delicious. (对划线部分提问) the food in the restaurant?1-5 ACABB 6-10 BBBBA11. What an12. Where did,
16、 go13. Did, visit14. bought nothing15. How was一、选词填空(句子选词填空) something anything nothing everything anyone everyone someone no one 1. - Is here today?- Yes, were all here. 2. - Is there in the black box?- No, there is in it. 3. There is wrong with my bike. It doesnt work. 4. In spring, begins to grow
17、. 5. The math exam is very difficult. I dont think can pass it. 6. I cant find my pen. I think took it. 7. Does live on that hill? 8. Theres important in todays newspaper. 9. - Is there anyone in the classroom?- No, is in it.10. I want something to eat, and is OK.二、单项选择11. - When you the umbrella?-
18、Last month. A. do; boughtB. did; boughtC. do; buyD. did; buy12. The teacher his students not to play computer games on school nights. A. saidB. toldC. hadD. kept13. - Have you finished your homework, Tom?- Yes, I it twenty minutes ago. A. am finishingB. finishedC. finishD. finishes14. - When did he
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