【2021年】甘肃省兰州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、【2021年】甘肃省兰州市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.By the end of this term, we () 3000 English words in allA.will learn B.will have learned C.have learned D.had learned2.It because the book is so useful fbr my work I bought it ()A.is; who Bjust; that C.was; who D.is; that3.The couple have tried ha

2、rd to save their troubled marriage () their childrenA.in contrast toB.rather thanC.fbr the sake ofD.regardless of4.I dont drink coffee at all.-()A.So dont I B.I do either C.Nor I do D.Neither do I5.1 do not have my own room,()A.neither does TomB.neither has TomC.so does TomD.so has Tom6.You can borr

3、ow my book, you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month ()A.as far as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as well as的祈使句之后，反意疑问句是shall we。故选B26.A我想要支付喝咖啡的钱，但是我发现我只有几枚不值钱的硬币。考点词义辨析【精析】Aworthless:无价值的，不值钱的；priceless:无价的，极贵重的； invaluable:无价的，非常贵重的；inexpensive:便宜的。根据句意可知，选 A27.BB句意：你花钱太大手大脚不加节制了，

4、我觉得你必须多少减少 点开支。词义辨析。cutoff ：切断；cut down ：减少，削减；cutout ：割 掉，剪下；cut across：超出的界限。根据句意可知，选项B为正确 答案28.A每个男孩和女孩都希望他们的父母给他们更多的零花钱。考点主谓一致【精析】Aand连接的两个单数名词前若用each, every, n。修饰，该名词 短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。故选A7 .We discussed this problem fbr several days, but couldnt come to a (n)() A.result B.end C.conclusion D.jud

5、gment8 .The HR department is a critical part of employees!well-being in any business, small it is ()A.no matter how8 .no matter whatC.no matter whereD.no matter which9 .The price was very reasonable; I would gladly have paid he asked ()A.three times much asB.three times as many asC.as three times mu

6、ch asD.three times as much as10.Orlando, a city in Florida, fbr its main attraction, Magic Kingdom ()A.which is well knownB.being well knownC.well knownD.is well known二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.led B.followed C.watched D.carried12.61.()A.vcry B.just C.so D.just now13.75 ()A.means B.said C.meant D.says14.Long

7、 ago there was a busy marketplace in a town. People came to buy and 31 all sorts of things there.One day an old man went to the _32 to buy some vegetables. He saw lots of people. 33 them was a young man, strong and fierce. Everyone was 34 him.In front of the strong man, there was a heavy rock. Some

8、people tried to lift it but it was too 35 for them. The strong man said, Look at me. I can lift this heavy rock.The man _36_ and took hold of the heavy rock. He pulled and pulled.His face went redder and redder. Slowly he lifted the rock 37 his head to show off.I am the 38 man in the world, he cried

9、.Then someone shouted, You are like a buffalo (水牛)! A buffalo is strongtoo! 39 hearing that, all people laughed, including the strong man himself.Just then the strong man saw the old man smiling at him. 40 but somewhat confused, the young man shouted angrily, Why are you smiling? Are you stronger th

10、an I am?The old man said, You may be very strong, 41 you are too proud.You should not _42 yourself. True, a buffalo is strong, but it has no _43! The strong man felt foolish. He looked down at the ground and walked away, 44 he finally realized that it was better to be _45 than strong. After that, no

11、 one was afraid of him any more()A.check B.beg C.sell D.rent15.69.()A.be B.do C.make D.have16.If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? Is it a good thing or something bad? The answer is not as easy as you might think. This is because the word smart has many meanings.419 someone could say yo

12、u look smart or are dressed smartly. That means they like42 you are wearing and your physical43. To use a slang (俚语) expression, they could say, You look44 cool!But if something smarts, it can be45 or hurtful, either physically or mentally. If you accidentally trip over a chair and465 you might shou

13、t, Wow! That smarts! Or if a friend says something that47 your feelings, you can say you are smarting from the upsetting48.If you are standing too close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire. Here the word smarting means a sharp49. But the most common meaning

14、 of smart is to be intelligent. If someone is smart as a whip (鞭子),they have the50 to think very quickly.People have51 ways ofbeing smart. Some people are considered street smart. They may not have a strong education. But they are52 in dealing with people and problems in the real world. Other people

15、 might be book smart. This means they have spent many years in school. But when dealing with people or problems53 existing in our world they may not be so smart.And then there is another54 of smart that means talking or behaving disrespectfully. If you say something disrespectful to your parents, th

16、ey might55, Dont get smart with me! Here, smart means showing a lack of respect by saying something mean41.()A.For example B.In fact C.At least D.After all17.45.()A.impressed B.labeled C.entitled D.branded18.42.()A.went B.covered C.kept D.wore19.52.()A.seize B.acquire C.have D.hold20.43.()A.innocent

17、 B.successful C.terrible D.considerate三、翻译(3题)21 .Ones success depends on his determination to a great extent22 .旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心：对客人再礼貌都不为过（）23 .Sometimes, these factors can generate much more meaning than the words themselves四、词汇与语法(3题)24.There is a improvement in your pronunciation ()25.We forgot to

18、 bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ()26.1 wanted to pay for the coffee, but I found that all I had was a couple of coins ()五、单选题(0题)27 .You have spent your money in so free and unrestrained a way. I think youll have toyour expenses more or less ()A.cut off B.cut down C.cut out D.cut across

19、六、单选题(0题)28 .Every boy and every girl their parents to give them more pocket money ()A.expects B.expect C.have expected D.are expecting参考答案l.B到这学期末，我们将总共学了 3000个英语单词。考点动词时态【精析】Bby+将来时间是将来完成时的标志，表示到将来某一时间为止 已经完成了某动作。故选B2 .D句意：正是因为这本书对我的工作太有用了，我才买了它。分析句 子结构可知，本句考查的是强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分+that从句。 其中被强调部分是

20、原因状语3 .C这对夫妇为了孩子，努力挽救破碎的婚姻。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Cin contrast to意为与对比；rather than意为而不是；for the sake of意为为了； regardless of意为不管，不顾。根据句意可知，选C 4.D我从不喝咖啡。我也不喝。考点倒装句精析D由so, neither, nor引导的倒装句表示前一情况的重复陈述， 其中so用于肯定句，而neither, nor用于否定句5 .A我没有（属于）自己的房间,汤姆也没有。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】A如果前面句子所述的情况也适用于后面的句子,后面的句子常 用so （肯定句），neither/

21、nor （否定句）引起倒装句，构成so/neither/nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语结构。根据前面句子中的do not可知, 后面的句子应用neither或nor引出。又因为前面句子用一般现在时陈述 客观事实，所以后面句子的助动词应用does。故选A6 .C只要你承诺这个月底之前把书还给我，你就可以借走它。考点词义辨析【精析】Cas far as ：远到,就而言；as soon as ：就；aslong as :只要；as well as ：也，还。根据句意可知，空处引导条件状语 从句。故选C7 .CCcome to a conclusion为固定搭配，意为得出结论；resul

22、t常用搭配为 as a result,意为因此;end常用搭配为in the end,意为最后;judgment ： 判断，评价。根据句意可知，选C8 .A不管规模有多小，人力资源部都是任何一家企业员工福利的重要组 成部分。考点状语从句【精析】Ano matter how :不管怎样，无论如何，其后常接形容词或副 词；no matter what:无论什么，其后常接名词或动词；no matter where:无 论在哪里；no matter which:无论哪一个，有选择含义。根据空后的形容 词small可知，空处应填入no matter how,引导让步状语从句。故选A 9.D价钱非常合理；

23、我甚至愿意付他所要求的三倍价钱。考点倍数表达法,为不可数名词。故选D10.D佛罗里达州的奥兰多市以其主要景观魔幻王国而闻名。考点固定用法【精析】D分析句子结构可知，a city in Florida, Magic Kingdom分别是 Orlando, main attraction的同位语。因此，本句缺少谓语。be known for 为固定搭配，意为因而闻名。只有D项符合题意H.A 考点词语搭配题leadto为固定用法，意为把带到、弓侄1符合题意。故选A12.BB词义辨析题。根据上下文可知，此处表达的意思是我只是想给朋 友打个电话，告诉她我到了。very:很,非常;just:仅仅，只是;s

24、o:因此，所 以;just now:刚才。故选B13 .C14 .CC 逻辑推理题。由前一句中的marketplace （市场）可知，此处指人 们来这里买卖各种东西，故应填sell,与buy相对15 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A空白处为名词the color,所以此处构成It happens to be+名词结 构，意为碰巧为某物16 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，空后的someone could say you look smart or 是作者举的一个例子，所以此处应用for example （例如）。故选A17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cimpress ：给留下深刻印

25、象；label ：标记；entitle ：给命名；brand ：败坏（某人）名声，给（牲畜）打烙印。根据句意可知, 此处是指一篇名为压力与睡眠的报纸文章。故选C18 .B 考点词义辨析题精析Bgo:走;cover ：覆盖；keep:保持；wear ：穿着。此处指的是 灰白的头发覆盖着她的头。故选B19.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句意可知，这里指的是就应该掌握这个地区的多种发音, acquire：获得，强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月 累地渐渐习得、掌握某种知识或技能，符合题意。seize ：抓住，夺取； have ：有；hold ：持有，保存，均不符合题意20.B 考点词

26、义辨析题【精析】Binnocent ：无辜的；successful ：成功的；terrible ：糟糕的； considerate ：体贴的。根据语境可知，这里应指当父母谈论起他们成功 的孩子、他们的工作等。故选B21一个人的成功很大程度上取决于他的决心22.BB本题主要考查牢记在心和再也不为过的译法，应分别译为 bear in mind 和 can never be too/can*t be tooo A、C 两项均将再也不 为过翻译错误，且C项出现了两个谓语worked和should remember,不 符合英语句子结构，且牢记在心翻译错误；D项将两者都翻译错误。综 合可知，选B23.有时，这些因素能比词汇本身产生更多的意思24.C句意：你的发音有明显的提高。词义辨析题。distinguishing和 distinguished是distinguish的分词形式，意为区别，辨别；distinction为 名词，意为区别，差别，不修饰名词；distinct为形容词，意为明显的， 清晰的。根据句意，C为正确答案25.B我们忘记带票了，请让我们进去，好吗？考点反意疑问句在以Let us开头的祈使句之后，反意疑问句用will you ；在以Lefs开头