【2023年】山东省东营市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、【2023年】山东省东营市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some () a life span of around 20 yearsA.having B.had C.have D.to have2 .He to see you yesterday, but he had an important meeting toattend ()A.would have come B.came C.had come D.was coming3 .The fire mu

2、st have after the shop was closed ()A.broken out B.broken down C.broken in D.broken through4 .When I was in the waiting room at the station yesterday, I read a magazine in order totime ()A.spend B.kill C.take D.waste5 .These goods are for export, though a few of them may be sold on thehome market ()

3、A.completely B.remarkably C.essentially D.necessarily6 .The person I complained is the supervisor ()A.whom B.to whom C.who D.to who7 . This is the book in Foster described his experience of the war.A.that B.what C.where D.which8 .John will get the money from his aunt her death ()A.with the help of8.

4、1 n the event ofC.according toD.in face of9 .Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the on her face ()A.appearance B.sight C.view D.expression10 .One should always remember that appearances can be ()A.wrong B.mistaken C.incorrect D.false二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.remain B.keep C.make D.cause12. 56.

5、()A.when B.how C.what D.where13.74.()A.experiments B.circles C.trips D.movements14.What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it.two speakers speak in exactly the same way. We can always hear differences them, and

6、the pronunciationof English varies a great deal in different geographical areas. How do we decide what sort of English to use as a. This is not a question that can be in the same way for all foreign learners of English.If you live in a part of the world like India or West Africa, where there is a lo

7、ng of speaking English fbr general communication purpose,you should select to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be mistake in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or anything of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a countrythere is no traditional

8、 use of English, you must take yourmodel some form of practical English pronunciation. It does not very much which form you choose. The mostway is to take as your model the sort of English you can hear most often ()A.meaning B.sense C.case D.situation15.23.()A.agree B.agree on C.agree to D.agree wit

9、h16.44.()A.be found B.find C.found D.been found17.46.()A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly18.The mind-success connection is strong, and many obstacles to our success are also mental. Some people rely more on facts, 41 others rely more on feelings. There is no right way to be, but we all ha

10、ve the natural ability to feel our way successfully 42 an unlighted path.I learned this 43 I was standing on a curb (路边) in a city in Vietnam (越南).My objective, a restaurant where my husband Tom was 44 for me, stood on the 45 side of the street, I was 46 and could smell the food.But it seemed as if

11、the restaurant were miles away. The street was 47 with motor cycles, bicycles, cars, trucks and buses. Rather than 48 the traffic into two lanes, the yellow lane markers apparently served only to 49 that you wereon a paved (铺设的)road.People passed, stopped, turned around and crossed center lines.Traf

12、fic flowed both ways in the same lang and more traffic turned onto the street from side ones. Even when the signal light turned red9 traffic 50 to flow as drivers entirely 51 the signal, rushing to me from front, back, sides and all angles.I was ready to abandon lunch with Tom when a local gentleman

13、 52 my arm. In English, he kindly said, Crossing the street is not a problem, 53 a dance. With that we stepped 54 the curb and into the chaos C昆舌L). My heart 55 faster as we walked slowly across. 56 greeting us with sharp horns and angry shouts, drivers saw and adjusted to us. As long as we made no

14、sudden 57, we were fine. I felt as if we were gracefully swimming 58 a school of fish. The traffic flowed smoothly around us, in all directions. 59 I knew it, we were across.Learning to dance through the chaos of traffic is just 60 your feelings. Its a combination of intention, timing and trust0A.as

15、 B.while C.where D.when19.70.()A.how learned B.how to learn C.to how learn D.how learning20.53.()A.fbr B.to C.upon D.about三、翻译(3题)21 .她从大学毕业后就一直忙于工作，很少和以前的同学联络22 .You can carefully select confident-but-friendly and good-tempered dogs to play with your shy dog, to help him develop his social skills23

16、 ,是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .一Where are the children? The dinners going to be completely ruined.一I wish they always late ()25 .Space vehicles were launched into outer space search of anotherliving planet ()1.1 1 need one more stamp before my collection （）五、单选题（0题）1.2 1 wouldnt want of my paren

17、ts to know I have a boyfriend.A.either B.any C.neither D.none六、单选题（0题）1.3 1fs time that we measures to fight against crimes in the economic field （） A.shall adapt B.adapted C.shall adopt D.adopted参考答案l.AA分析句子结构，句中没有连词，故空处所在小句为独立主格结构， 不能使用谓语动词。had和have是谓语动词形式，故排除。to have表将 来；having表伴随，根据句意是一般陈述语气，故选A

18、2 .A他昨天本来要见你，但他有一个重要的会议要参加。考点虚拟语气【精析】A根据句中的时间状语yesterday （昨天）和句意可知，后半句 陈述的是事实，前半句是对过去情况的虚拟，因此要用would have+过 去分词的形式。故选A3 .A大火一定是在商店关门之后爆发的。考点词义辨析【精析】Abreakout ：爆发,突发；breakdown ：分解,发生故障，失败,毁掉；break in :打断，闯入；break through ：突破，突围,取得突破性 成就。根据句意可知，选A4.B昨天在车站候车厅等车的时候，我读了一本杂志来消磨时间。考点词义辨析【精析】Bkill time:消磨（打

19、发）时间，符合句意。spend:花费（时间、金钱）,一 般用 sb.spend time/money on sth.;用 take 时一般是物作主语，如 sth. take sb.some time/money;waste:浪费。故选 B5.C这些货物基本上用于出口，虽然也有少量会在国内市场上出售。考点词义辨析【精析】Ccompletely:完全地；remarkably:惊人地；essentially:基本上； necessarily:有必要地，必然地。根据句意可知，选C6.BB分析句子结构可知,本句包含一个定语从句，先行词是The person。complain意为抱怨，发牢骚，compla

20、int。sb.表示向某人抱怨，因此，空处应用to whomo故选B7.D8.B9 .D几乎我们每个人都能从她脸上的表情看出她的焦虑。考点词义辨析【精析】Dappearance ：外表；sight ：视力，看见；view ：观点,视野； expression ：表情,神色。根据句意可知，选D10 .DD句意：人应该时刻记住外表可能会是个假象。词义辨析题。A、 B、C都表示不正确，错误，没有假象的意思。因此D为正确答案1LC词语搭配题。根据句意，此处指做出一定的调整，一般表达为make certain adjustments,因此C项符合题意12.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构并结合句意

21、塞缪尔普雷斯顿，一个研究美国家 庭在如何变化的社会学家可知，空处引导一个宾语从句，应用表示方式 的连接副词how （怎样，如何）引导13.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C此处指他在绷索上来回走了 7次，只有trip （往返一次）符 合题意。experiment:试验；circle:圆圈；movement :运动1.8 B词语搭配题。介词短语in one sense是固定搭配，意为在某种意义 上。其余几个词都不能和in搭配。本句的意思是：在某种意义上，有 多少人讲英语，就有多少种英语1.9 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bagree ：同意；agree on ：对意见一致；agree to ：同意，商定

22、；agree with ：同意（某人的意见）。此处指因此，人们很少对所有的 情感达成一致。故选B16 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A情态动词can后应跟动词原形，所以排除选项C、D。根据 句意可知，toys和find之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用被动形 式，即be found o故选A17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：当父母带回家一个宠物时，孩子高兴地为它洗澡，给 它刷毛。silently :默默地；impatiently :不耐烦地；gladly 高兴地；worriedly : 担心地。故选C18.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B空格处前后两个句子表示两种情况的对比，选项中有此用法

23、的只有while。故选B19.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B疑问词+不定式可以充当主语、宾语、表语等。所以此处应选how to learn 作 knows 的宾语20.C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Chave an impact on/upon sb.为固定搭配，意为对有影响。故选C21.She has been busy with her work since she graduated, so she seldom contacts her former classmates22.你可以仔细挑选一些自信友好且脾气好的狗与你那个害羞的狗一起 玩耍，以帮助你的狗提高社交技能1.1 It is wha

24、t we do and what we do not do that determines our future24 .A孩子们哪儿去了 ？这顿饭快要吃不起来了。我但愿他们不要老是迟到。考点虚拟语气wish引导的宾语从句常用虚拟语气，表达与现在情况相反的愿望。题干 中出现always,从句虚拟应用一般过去时。选A25 .C句意：宇宙飞船进入太空是为了寻找另一个有生命的行星。词语搭 配题。in search of ：寻找，搜查，是固定搭配26 .D在我的收藏完成之前，我还需要一张邮票。考点动词时态和语态before:在之前，引导时间状语从句，从句常用一般现在时表示将来，因 此排除选项A、C。根据

25、句意可知，collection和complete之间是逻辑上 的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式。故选D27 .A句意 我不想让我父母中的任何一个知道我有男朋友。父母为两人, 这里强调两者中的任何一个，应选择eithero any和none的对象均应大 于或等于三。neither意思为两者都不，在这里意思不合适28 .D我们是时候采取措施打击经济犯罪了。考点虚拟语气【精析】D在Itis (high/about) time (that)句型中，后面的从句 要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词多用过去式，也可用should+动词原形的形 式，should不可省略，意为该是的时候了，故可排除选项A、Co ad呼t：适应，改编；adopt：采用，采取(措施等)，收养。根据句意可 知，选D