（2022年）江苏省宿迁市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、(2022年)江苏省宿迁市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .When we get there tomorrow, she fbr New York ()A.had leftB.has been leavingC.will be leavingD.will have left1 .Since Dick was busy, he rarely had time to go to the cinema; () A.Jane did tooB.Jane didnt as wellC.so did JaneD.nor did Jane2 .Be on g

2、uard against thieves on the bus and put your money itssafe ()A.when B.where C.if D.that4 .The visiting professor is from The University of Tokyo and he speaks English with a strong Japanese ()A.identity B.spelling C.accent D.vocabulary5 .John is the age of Mary ()A.old B.twice C.double D.as old as6

3、.This plant was severely punished by the government for pollutant into water ()A.relieving B.relaxing C.releasing D.recycling一扇门将会（为你）打开。接下来进行了总结：因此随意的抉择或许并 不是.。根据全文大意可推断，此处应该指随意的抉择也不一定是糟 糕的。故选bad20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dleave over:剩下；leave out:遗漏，忽略；leave alone:不打扰； leave behind:#抛在后面,离开,落后，丢下。根据句意多变的形势 可

4、能使你无法再重拾曾经的事物和上一题中的given up可知，应选 D21 .AAjustas是固定搭配，意为正当时；作报告应译为make a report, A项的表达与题干的意思相符；B项用when来表达正当.时，没有 justas贴切，另外，前后两个句子都用了过去进行时，不符合语法要求； C、D两项将作报告翻译成了 give a speech （作演讲），也没有译出正 当时，不合题意。故选A22 .That old man would rather live in the countryside alone than live in the city with his son.【精析】本句

5、考查固定句型的译法。宁愿也不愿可译为would rather. than. o注意:would rather和than后均应用动词原 形23 .Given a chance, John might have become an outstanding painter24 .B意：政府因为粮价的大幅度上涨已失去了很多支持。词义辨析题。 strength:体力，力量；support:支持；agreement:协议，协定；vote:选举。 根据句意，B项正确25.D她不得不去找别的地方工作，因为她再也忍受不了这么大的噪音 了。考点词义辨析come up with ：赶上，提议；catchup wit

6、h ：赶上，追上；keep up with ： 跟上，不落在后面；put up with ：容忍。根据句意可知，选D26.B她说她七点就会到这里。但是直到八点她才出现。考点词义辨析turnon:打开，发动;turn up:出现，露面;turn out:结果是，证明是;turn down: 拒绝，关小，调低。根据句意可知，选B27 .A罗杰已为比赛苦练了几个月，但不幸的是，由于膝盖受伤，他不得 不退出了比赛。考点词义辨析【精析】A pull out ：退出（比赛或组织等）；workout：想出，得到（解 决方案等）；try out :试验,测试；give out :分发，公布。根据句意可知, 选

7、A28 .C因为乡下的空气比城市里的空气新鲜得多，所以他们将搬往乡下。考点词义辨析【精析】Cone用于指代前面出现过的单数可数名词,其复数形式是ones ； that和those为指示代词，有时为了避免重复，用that或those来代替前 面提到过的事物，that指代单数可数名词或不可数名词，those指代复数 可数名词。根据句意可知，此处应用that指代前面的the air。故选C7.Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred me that I had forgottenmy keys ()A.on B.in C.at D.to8.Busine

8、ssmen often make higher fbr their goods and services than they should ()A.charges B.bills C.costs D.payments9. () the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countrysideA.Because of B.Due to C.Thanks to D.But fbr10.Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to the factory (

9、)A.extend B.increase C.rise D.grow二、完型填空(10题)11.60 ()A.subsequently B.proudly C.happily D.sorrowfully12.()A.dresses B.goods C.fbod D.looks13.Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we f

10、elt _21_ of, regretted, or sorry about and read our lists aloud.This seemed like a very private (私下的)process, _22_ theres always some brave people in the crowd _23 will volunteer. The instructor then 24 that we find ways to make apology to people, or take some action to right any wrong doings. I was

11、 seriously wondering _25_ this could ever make my communication better.Then the man next to me raised his hand and told this story: Making my list, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town.There was a sheriff （警长）26 of us kids liked.One night, my two classmates and I _27

12、to play a trick on him.After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank （水槽） in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a s.o.b.（畜生）.The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious 28, Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My

13、 friends told the truth but I lied.No one _29 found out.Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brownes name appeared on my list I didnt even know if he was still 30 . Last weekend, I dialed the information（问讯处）in my hometown and found there still was a Roger Brown onthe list. I tried his number. After a few

14、 31 ,1 heard, Hello? I said, Sheriff Brown? Paused. Yes. Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.and I want you to know that I did it? Paused.! knew it! he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a _32 discussion. His closing words were: Jimmy, I always felt bad for you 33 your classmates got it off their chest （一

15、 吐为快），but you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for calling me.for your sake.Jimmy encouraged me to _34 all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: Its never too late to 35 the past wrongdoings（）A.ashamed B.afraid C.sure

16、 D.proud14.61.（）A.heard with B.heard of C.heard by D.heard from15.52.（）A.different B.strict C.lonely D.important16.Methods of studying vary; what works41 fbr some students doesnt work at all fbr others. The only thing you can do is cxpcrimcnt42 you find a system that does work for you. But two thing

17、s are sure:43 else can do your studying fbr you, and unless you do find a system that works, you wont get through college. Meantime, there are a few rules that44 fbr everybody. The first is that you dont get45. The problem of studying, hard enough to start with, becomes almost46 when you are trying

18、to do47 in one weekend. 48 the fastest readers have trouble49 that. And if you are behind in written work that must be50, the teacher51 accepts it too late will probably not give you full credit. Perhaps he may not accept it52. Getting behind in one class53 you are spending so much time on another i

19、s really no54. Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours you spend on chemistry won!t55 one bit if the history takes a pop quiz. And many freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the56 of the others, either because they like one class much better or because they fin

20、d it so much harder that they think they should57 all their time to it. 5 8 the reason is, doing the whole work for one class and neglecting the rest of them is a mistake. If you face this59, begin with the shortest and easiest60, get it out of the way and go to the more difficult, time-consuming wo

21、rk41.()A.good B.easily C.sufficiently D.well17.There is a saying56money cant bring you happiness一like money and happiness could not go hand in hand. The longer version of the saying adds: but it sure helps.Can money buy happiness? We all need money, which is a 57 fact. In times of the Great Depressi

22、on we hear heartbreaking stories of people losing their jobs and homes. Saying that money doesnt bring happiness to them would be completely thoughtless. To the less fortunate ones money equals the continuing of their normal everyday life and that normal life is 58 we find our true happiness in life

23、. So yes一money can be a great factor in bringing happiness in life.And what about those who have their jobs? How often do they sacrifice (牺牲) their whole life fbr the pursuit of money? Now there are many peoplewho feel true 59in the game一they love to work long hours to earn more money, and we should

24、 let them do just that. Let them follow their605 because money can be a great motivator in achieving their better things in life.We often hear61 of how these long working hours have caused problems in peoples personal lives because they dont have time fbr their friends and family. Money and happines

25、s sure dont seem to go hand in hand in this case. Where does the balance between personal life and a life spent pursuing money and possessions62?I believe money and happiness63 each other. What is money to us? Ive come to think it represents freedom-freedom to do what wc want or be our true selves w

26、ith less stress. But we can do things like that64 without money, too. So money is not the65 condition fbr happiness. Only when we balance the two, can money and happiness really go hand in hand56 ()A.which B.how C.what D.that 18.68.()A.seminar B.classroom C.discussion D.course19.75.()A.good B.rich C

27、.bad D.weak20.65.()A.over B.out C.alone D.behind三、翻译(3题)21 .正当史密斯教授作报告时，他的电话响了()22 .那位老人宁愿独居乡下，也不愿和儿子一起住在城里23 .如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The government has lost a great deal of because of the largeincrease in food price ()25 .She will have to look fbr somewhere else to work, fbr she cant

28、 such loud noise any longer ()26 .She said that she would be here at seven oclock. But she didnt until eight ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Roger trained hard for the match for months, but unfortunately, he had to due to a knee injury ()A.pull out B.work out C.try out D.give out六、单选题(0题)28 .They are moving to the c

29、ountryside because the air there is much fresher than in the city ()A.one B.ones C.that D.those参考答案1 .D我们明天到那里时，她将已动身去纽约了。考点动词时态【精析】D分析句子结构可知，When引导的是时间状语从句，用一般 现在时表示将来，主句应用将来完成时，即谓语动词应用shall/will have+ 过去分词的形式，表示将来某时之前或某动作发生之前已经完成的动作。 故选D2 .DD句意：迪克很忙，所以很少有时间去看电影；简也一样。倒装句型 题。题干中空格处前面的句子有副词rarely,表示否

30、定的概念，空格处 要填的部分表示和前面提到的情况相同，因此要用表否定意义的nor引 导倒装结构。根据题意，该题的正确答案为D3 .B在公交车上要小心小偷，把你的钱放到安全的地方。考点状语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个地点状语从句，所以应用 where引导。when引导时间状语从句；if引导条件状语从句；that不能 引导状语从句。故选B4 .C那个客座教授来自东京大学，他说英语带有浓重的日语口音。考点词义辨析【精析】Cidentity ：身份,特征；spelling ：拼写；accent : 口音,腔调； vocabulary:词汇。根据句意可知，选C5 .B约翰的年龄是玛丽年龄

31、的两倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】B表示A是B年龄的多少倍应用A+谓语+倍数+the age oRB 结构。故选B。如果选D,本句应改为:John is as old as Mary6 .C这家工厂因为往水里排放污染物而被政府严厉地处罚了。考点词义辨析【精析】Crelieve :减轻,缓解；relax :放松Release :释放，放出；recycle ： 回收利用。根据句意可知，选C7 .D句意：正要离开房间时，我突然想起来忘记带钥匙了。短语搭配。occur to sb.为固定搭配，表示某人想起。故选D8 .A商人们经常收取比他们应得的高得多的商品和服务费用。考点词语搭配【精析】Amake ch

32、arges for为固定搭配,意为对收费。故选A9 .D要不是这场雨，我们会有一个愉快的乡村之旅。考点词义辨析【精析】D because of :因为，由于；due to :由于，应归于；thanks to ： 多亏，幸亏；but for：要不是，如果没有，多用虚拟语气。主句中用的 是虚拟语气，表示的是对过去情况的虚拟。再结合句意可知，选D 10.A由于公司在拓展业务，扩大工厂很有必要。考点词义辨析【精析】Aextend ：扩大，扩展；increase :增加，提高；rise ：（数字、数 量、价值等）增加，增长；grow：成长，种植。根据句意可知，选A H.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参

33、考第58题解析。subsequently :随后,后来；proudly ： 骄傲地；h叩pily ：开心地，快乐地；sorrowfully ：悲哀地，悲伤地。根据 句意可知，选A12 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据后面的分句女人在找到她想试穿的衣服之前可能会花费 一个小时穿梭在衣架之间可推知，此处要表达的是女人面对满屋子的衣 服。另外，也可以根据后面分句中的dresses一词得知答案，此处为原词 复现。故选A13 .A考点词义辨析题【精析】A feel ashamed of:为感到羞耻；feel afraid of:害怕；feel sure of:确信，对有把握；be proud of:为

34、感到自豪。根据空后的regretted, sorry about可知，此处指使自己感到羞耻、后悔或遗憾 的事情，故选A14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bhearof:听说；hearfirom:收到的信。A、C两项无此搭配。根据句意可知，此处表示听说。故选B15 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D 根据下文 She fought for equal rights for all people.可知，埃莉 诺罗斯福为所有人争取平等的权利。由此可推知，她是美国最重要的女 性之一，所以important符合语境。故选D16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处应填副词来修饰前面的动词wor

35、ks, 所以选项A不正确。根据句意可知，这里指对某些学生有效果的方法并 不是对所有学生都有效，应选well, work well意为效果好。easily ：容 易地；sufficiently ：充分地，均与句意不符17 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个同位语从句，解释说 明saying （谚语）的内容，且从句成分完整，所以应用只起连接作用且 没有词义的that引导。故选D18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aseminar:研讨会，研讨班；classroom:教室；discussion:讨论； course:课程。根据句意可知，很显然应选A,表示让一个大课堂看起来 更像一个小型的研讨会19 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C前一句引用了一位哲学家的话：生活中当一扇门关闭时，另