2011年福建省厦门市中考英语真题及答案.docx

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1、2011年福建省厦门市中考英语真题及答案（试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）准考证_ 姓名_ 座位号_考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-75小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。第一部分（选择题）(一) 听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）. Listen and choose the right pictures. (听音，选择符合内容情景的图片，听两遍) .Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the

2、questions you hear.(听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍)6. A. Jacks B. Kates C. Lilys7. A. By bike B. On foot C. By bus8. A. Red B. Blue C. White9. A. The library B. The bank C. The supermarket10. A. Short and thin. B. Tall and heavy. C. Of medium build11. A. Animals B. Houses C. Hobbies12. A. Listening B. S

3、peaking C. Writing13. A. Too expensive B. Kind of cool C. Out of style14. A. Jenny B. Bob C. Bobs parents15. A. Go for a trip B. Go shopping C. Go to movies. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answer to questions 16-20.（听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答16-20小题，听两遍）Text A16. Peter h

4、urt his _ when he was playing basketball.A. hand B. foot C. leg17. Peter is _ now.A. in hospital B. at home C. in schoolText B18. The girl has been away from home for over two_.A. days B. weeks C. months19. When the girl saw her father last time, he was _.A. busy B. ill C. active20. Karen is a _.A.

5、student B. teacher C. doctor 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分。 Listen to a dialogue and a passage, then fill in the blanks with the right words. (听一篇对话和一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成76-85小题，没空一词，听三遍)Text A：听音，帮Linda 记录邀请的相关信息。Text B：听音，记录关于项目研究的步骤方法。 （二）基础知识与运用(每小题1分, 共30分).选择填空：从A、B、C、中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。21.-I took a lot of _whe

6、n I visited the Word Expo in Shanghai. -Wow, its great. Let me have a look next time.A. money B. medicine C. pictures22. Jacky is _amazing singer. He has lots of fans.A. an B. the C./23. Emma, can you introduce _to Alice? I would like to make friends with her.A. him B. her C. me24. Which of the two

7、T-shirts will you take? - I will take _, one of my brother, the other for myself.A. both B. either C. neither25. Sometimes walking is even _ than driving during the busy traffic time. - Are you kidding?A. slower B. faster C. harder26. I used to be afraid of dark so I went to sleep with the light_.A.

8、 on B. off C. out27.-What do you think of our head teacher? -Oh, he is very kind _ he looks too serious.A. because B. though C. if28. Hey, Tina. _ are you going to our vacation? -Hmm, I think I am going to New York City.A When B. How C. Where29.-Its such a long way! What shall I do?来源:.Com - You _ t

9、ake my car if you want.A must B should C. may30. Susan _her friends invitation to picnic because she had to stay at home and babysit her little sister. A. received B. refused C. replied31. Would you like to go and see Black September tonight? -Id love to. But I _it/ A. have seen B. was seeing C. wil

10、l see32. Look, what an old palace! I t looks so great! -Yeah, it _nearly 800 years ago. A. build B. was built C. had built33. Emily failed in the singing competition. She must be very sad. -Lets go and _. A. wake her up B. pick her up C. cheer her up 34. If you _,youll get good grades next time., A.

11、 work hard B. grow up C. hang out 35. -_ do you exercise? - Oh, I exercise about three times a week. A. How soon B. How often C. How long 36. Look at the strong young man over there, do you know _?- He is our new P.E. teacher. A. who is he B. what is he C. who he is37. Dont eat too much junk food. -

12、 Youre right. However, I do like the food _ tastes good. A. that B. what C. when38.- Im sorry for breaking your coffee cup. - _. A.I dont think so B. It doesnt matter C. Youre welcome 39. How was your weekend? - _. A. Not bad B. Well done C. Good luck 40. What is Tony like? - _. A. He likes playing

13、baseball B. He is funny and outgoing C. Hed like some noodles. . 完型填空：从 A B C中,选择一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整.Much meaning can be shown clearly with our eyes. So it is often said that eyes can _41_.Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may _42_ a stranger, but not too long. And if he is feeling that h

14、e is being stared at (盯着看), he may feel _43_.The same thing happens in daily life. If you are looked at by others for more than necessary, you will look yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If _44_ goes wrong, you will feel angry to others stare at you that way. Eyes do s

15、peak, right.Look at someone too long may seem to be rude and impolite. _45_something are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man looks at a _46_ for half a minute, it means that he wishes to attract her attention and make her know that he _47_ her. In fact, some lovers may lik

16、e looking at each other for a long time to show the _48_that words cannot express.However, the usual eye for two people in the _49_is that the speaker will only look at the listener once in a while, in order to _50_that the listener does pay attention to what he is speaking, to tell him that he is c

17、aring about the listener.41. A. see B. hear C. speak42. A. look at B. look for C. look after43. A. unfamiliar B. uncomfortable C. unhealthy44. A. something B. anything C. nothing45. A. But B. And C. Or46. A. woman B. strange C. kid47. A. forgets B. misses C. enjoys48. A. saying B. feeling C. finding

18、49. A. competition B. conversation C. information50. A. suggest B. show C. check（三） 阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）VII.阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答51-75小题。 AIt was a very hot day, and there were no trees along the street.Mr Smith closed his shop earlier han usual for a very important appointment.He went out into the s

19、treet and began walking to the bus stop.He wad very fat.The sun was shining brightly down the street,soon he was sweating all over（浑身是汗).A small boy came out of another shop in the street and followed Mr Smith.He stayed very near him all the time,and he kicked(踢)Mr Smiths shoes for several times. Mr

20、 Smith looked at him angrily each time.After the fourth time,Mr Smith stopped,turned round and said to the small boy,“What are you doing? Stopping following me like that!Youre going to hurt my feet.”“Im sorry,but dont stop me,please!”the small boy said,“It very hot today and there isnt any other sha

21、de in the street! 51The story would most probably happen in_.A. spring B.summer C.winter 52.My Smith was a _A.shop owner B.bank clerk C.bus driver 53.My Smith was going to an appointment_.A.by bus B.on foot C.by car54.The underlined word “shade” refers to a place which is _. A.wetter B.cooler C.hott

22、er 55The boy kept following Mr Smith in the street because in his eyes Mr Smith was like_Athe sun B.a map C.a tree BThe expression“go for it”comes from football.Not football as it played in most countries,but the kind of football in the Unites States and Canada.American football is a difficult game

23、to explain. But the basic idea is that each team tries to move the football across the goal line of the other team.One of the rules is that a team must move the ball forward(向前)at least ten yards-a little less than ten meters-in four attempts. It loses the ball to the other team if if fails to move

24、that far.One of the most exciting times inn football comes when a team has failed,after three attempts,to move the ball forward ten yards.Then the team must tale an important decision.One choice is to try a fourth and final time.If the team succeeds, it keeps the ball. And continues to move forward

25、.But if if fails,the other team gets the ball at that place on the field.The second choice is to kick the ball.The team gives up the ball if it makes this choice.But a good kick can put the other team at the far end of the field,making it more difficult for that team to score.People watching a footb

26、all game are certain to shout their advice.Some will shout,“Kick the ball!”But others will urge the team to take a chance, to live dangerously.“Go for it!”they will shout.56“Go for it!”is an expression which comes from a sports game that Picture_shows.57The second paragraph(段落）mainly tell us about t

27、he _of the game.A. teams B.fields C.rules58. A team has_choices after three unsuccessful attempts.A.two B.three C.four59. After four attempts,if a team fails to move the ball forward ten yards,theyll_the ball.A. keep B.lose C.kick60. When people shout,“Go for it!”,they hope the team chooses to_.A.ki

28、ck the ball B.try a fourth time C.give up the ballC More have heard of the American Prom.This is the senior students school leaving party.The British name for the event is a Leavers Ball or Leavers Dinner,although some UK schools call them Proms,too.In Canada, Ireland and Australia the terms Grad or

29、 Formal are most common and in South Africa it is called a Matric Dance. Some Matric Dances in South Africa still follows the old British traditions. Before the dance,pupils are given lessons in dancing.School leavers invite a partner to the dance.The girls have dresses especially made for the event

30、. To save costs the dance is often held din the school hall. American Proms have become elaborate(精心的）and expensive, complete with luxury hotel ballrooms(豪华的酒店舞厅），live bands and expensive prom dressed. They now include after-Prom activities that often extend into the early morning of the next day.Th

31、e Leavers Ball in the UK is not so formal(正式）.The girls also wear ball gowns and the boys suits. A dinner and disco will be held at a a local hotel. Each pupil buys a ticket and can go with a partner or just arrive with friends. 61.We learn from this passage that the Prom is a _.A. test B.game C.par

32、ty62. In Australia,people call Prom_.A. Leavers Ball B.Grad or Formal C. Matric Dance63. The most important activity in the Prom is_.A. dancing B.eating C.meeting64.The Matric Dance is often held in the_.A. school hall B.hotel ballroom C.local restaurant65. According to this passage,the event in _co

33、sts the most.A. the United States B.the UK C.South Africa DAfter a study showed that one in every ten meals in the country may be cooked with dirty oil, the State Fool and Drug Administrations(SFDA)on Thursday issues an emergency notice(发布紧急通知）to restaurant nationwide,warning them against recycling

34、oil.The swill-oil is cooking oil refined from kitchen waste that has been recycled.Although it looks clean and clear, its actually so dangerous to peoples health that it may cause cancer. According to a reporter, the swill-oil business is extremely profitable.Recycling one ton of kitchen waste will

35、produce130 kg of swill oil. With its price being half that of normal cooking oil, a profit(利润）of 1.5 to 2 billion yuan is produced in the whole swill-oil business in the country every year.The profit is almost 200%,so its easy to understand why the business is so hot.s He Dongping, a professor from

36、Wuhan Polytechnic University(WHPU)said:To stop the use of dirty oil should start at its source,kitchen waste.And the first step is to find a good way of collecting kitchen waste. However,it might take about 10 years before China could solve the problem completely.he added.66. According to the study,

37、_of us may have eaten the food cooked by dirty oil.A. few B.nobody C.many67. Its _to tell the difference between swill-oil and normal cooking oil just by looking.A. fast B.easy C.hard68. The underlined sentenceThe swill-oil business is extremely profitable means that the swill-oil business is really

38、 a _.A.big money-maker B.common situation C.terrible thing69.We can infer(推断）from this passage that_.A. the biggest problem is that restaurants produces too much kitchen wasteB. the way of dealing with kitchen waste isnt good enough nowC.we can stop the use of swill-oil in a short time if we take it

39、 serious70. The main topic of this passage is about_.A.restaurant service B.food safety C.eating habitsE When you look at clouds,you will notice that there are many different kinds.Some clouds are high and thin,some are white and fluffy(蓬松的) and others look dark and heavy. There are four kinds of cl

40、ouds,They are high clouds,middle clouds,low clouds,and clouds that grow vertically(垂直的）.And that clouds in these four groups are name for the way they look. Cirrus clouds are high clouds that are more than 5kilometers above earth.Cirrus clouds look like curly hair,and the word cirrus just means curl

41、 of hair.Some high clouds that look like layers(层）are called cirrostratus clouds.The word stratus means layer. About 3 to 6.5 kilometers above earth are the middle clouds.Altostratus clouds are light gray,and Altocumulus clouds are very fluffy.Another cloud that sometimes can be a middle clouds is N

42、imbostratus cloud.Nimbo comes from the word nimbus,which means heavy rain.These clouds make a gray layer from which rain and snow falls. The low clouds are no higher than about 1.6 kilometers above earth.Two kinds of clouds are often found here.Stratocumulus clouds are light and dark.Stratus clouds

43、are very low. The fourth group of clouds grows vertically.These clouds have a base near the ground but rise to a great height.Cumulus clouds can grow up on top of one another.When they grow up high, they are called cumulonimbus clouds.These clouds can rise as high as 18 kilometers.71. We learn from the passage many names of clouds,and all of them belong to _groups.A. two B.four C.six72. Cirrus clouds and Cirrostratus clouds