（2023年）宁夏回族自治区中卫市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、(2023年)宁夏回族自治区中卫市一统招专 升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.He didn*t book the tickets for the concert, otherwise we a brilliantperformance ()A.will appreciateB.appreciateC.had appreciatedD.would have appreciated1.1 f only I my four years of college life!()A.didnt wasted1.5 houldnt have wastedC.haven

2、t wastedD.hadnt wasted1.50 loudly () that all the people in the room got a frightA.hc shouted B.shout he C.did he shout D.hc did shout1.51 is high time that the government something to check the inflation ()A.did B.do C.does D.would do5 .from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some

3、 medicine with him wherever he goes ()A.Suffered B.Suffering C.Having suffered D.Being suffered6 .The students were assigned different tasks according to their abilities0A.respectful B.respectable C.respective D.responsible用现在完成时，表示过去所发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或产生的结 果，着眼点在现在。故选C27.D汤姆的卧室乱成一团，因为到处都是书和纸。考点固定搭配【精析

4、】Din a mess是固定搭配，意为乱成一团。其他名词无此用法 28.A我们应该向那些乐于助人的人学习。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，those之后为定语从句，先行词是those0 从句成分不完整，缺少主语，且关系代词在本题中指代人。当先行词为 those时，关系代词通常用whoo故选A1 .Its no good. You just have to put up with all these ()A.complained B.complaining C.to be complaining D.to complain8 .Mr. Jones holds strong views a

5、gainst video games and () the closing of all recreation facilities for such gamesA.assists B.acknowledges C.advocatcs D.admits9 .forget the days when we lived in the countryside ()A.Never I shall B.Nevcr shall I C.I never shall D.Never do I shall10.1 feel it is my responsibility you of our decision

6、()A.inform B.to inform C.infbnning D.infbnned二、完型填空(10题)1 l.If you travel around the world, you will be surprised to find that foreign customs can be different from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there51 it impolite to use the left hand 52passing food at table. Th

7、e left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might53a man apparently shaking his head at another and think that he is disagreeing. But in many54of India a shake of the head is a55that shows agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when you are offered a56 in Bulgaria

8、 is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to indicate yes a nod indicates no. The Arabs are 57fbr their hospitality (好客).At a meal in the Arabic countries, you wil!58that any drinking vessel(器皿) is filled again and again as soon as you drain it. The way to59 that you have

9、had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand60 the top.In Europe it is quite usual to61 your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, co

10、uld 62 him or her unhappy. It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand you are63 supposed to touch the head of an adultifsjust not done. In Japan, it is quite usual fbr64to plan evening entertainment for themselves and leave their wives at home. In Europe su

11、ch attitudes are disappearing.Customs vary from country to65.Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment. In such circumstances, the rule is: When in Rome, do as the Romans do()A.achieve B.consider C.test D.help12.()A.necessary B.able C.no good D.best13.54.()A.in B.about C.on

12、 D.of14.48.()A.is likely to B.tend to C.tum to D.like to15.Our airplane was just besides the airport building. It did not look too strong to me, but I decided not to think about such things. We saw the baggage going out 41 it on trolleys and being loaded from 42 the aircraft. Next, three men and thr

13、ee girls, all in uniform, went over to the plane and 43 it. Over the loudspeakers we were 44 the plane was ready to leave and were asked to walk 45 to it. Everybody moved quickly in order to 46 the seats they wanted. I was 47 to get a scat near the tail, but the plane looked 48 inside than it had fr

14、om outside. I fastened my seat belt 49 we took off and tried to 50 my nervousness. After an hours flying I 51 black clouds ahead through my window. An electric sign flashed 52: Fasten your seat belts, please,and one of the hostesses made a 53 request over the loudspeakers. She told us we were about

15、to fly into a storm but 54 cheerfully there was nothing to worry 55. Suddenly, the plane 56 all over, dropped about twenty feet and seemed to hang on one 57. Then it rose twenty feet and there was a great flash of lightning. The three girls did their best to 58 pills fbr airsickness and 59 the passe

16、ngers. Soon the sky became light again. The pilot had 60 to get above the storm0A.at B.over C.to D.above 16.64.()A.for B.in C.by D.above17.60.()A.spreads B.strengthens C.enlarges D.inspects18.G. fromII. onI. untilJ. alA.G B.H C.I D.J19.53.()A.destroy B.realize C.change D.create1.51 1.()A.rcquired B.

17、obtained C.noticed D.discovered三、翻译(3题)1.52 ince few American professionals head out to settle elsewhere in the world, the brain drain of educated people severs only to widen the gap between the land of plenty and the lands of poverty22 .()天色如此黑，以致很难拍摄出好的照片来。A. The day was so dark that its hard to m

18、ake a good photograph.B. The day was dark, so as to make a good photograph hard.C. The dark day makes a good photograph hard to get.D. The dark day makes it hard to buy a good photograph23 .请允许我给你介绍一下我的姐姐四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Youthis book. You can borrow it from the library ()25 .We hurried to stat沁n, hopi

19、ng to catch 8:15 train to New York()26 .We three major snowstonns so far this winter ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Tom,s bedroom was in a () , for books and papers were here and there A.litter B.disorder C.rubbish D.mess六、单选题(0题)28 .We should learn from those are always ready to help others () A.who B.whom C.they

20、D.that参考答案l.D他没有预订那场音乐会的入场券，不然的话我们本可以欣赏一场精 彩的演出。考点虚拟语气【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句含有otherwise引出的含蓄虚拟条 件。根据前半句中的didntbook可知，这里表示的是对过去发生事情的 假设，所以后半句的谓语动词应用would/could/should/might have+过去 分词的形式。故选D2 .D要是我没有浪费四年的大学生活就好了 ！考点虚拟语气【精析】D在if only引起的感叹句中应用虚拟语气。表示现在还没实现 的愿望，谓语动词用过去式（be动词用were）；表示过去没有实现的愿 望，谓语动词用had+过去分词的形

21、式；表示将来没有可能实现的愿望， 谓语动词用would/could/should/might+动词原形的形式。根据句意可知， 此处表示的是过去没有实现的愿望。故选D3 .C他喊的声音如此大，以至于房间里的所有人都吓了一跳。考点倒装句【精析】C当so/such.that结构中的so/such置于句首加强语气时，句 子须用倒装结构，即将助动词、系动词或情态动词置于主语之前。故本 题应选C4 .A该到政府采取措施抑制通货膨胀的时候了。考点虚拟语气【精析】A在It is high/about time （that） .（该到的时候了）句型中，从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词要用过去式或should+动词原

22、形的 形式，should不能省略。故选A5 .CC分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词，和后面的from heart trouble for years 一起作原因状语。根据句意可知，suffer与Professor White 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词，且患心脏病发生在has to take所表示的动作之前，所以应用现在分词的完成式，即having+过 去分词的形式。故选C6 .C根据这些学生各自的能力，给他们安排了不同的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】Crespectfid:尊敬的；respectable:体面的，得体的；respective:分 别的，各自的；responsib

23、le:负责的。根据句意可知，选C7 .B抱怨是没有用的，你只能默默忍受这些。考点非谓语动词【精析】B Ifs no good/usc后跟动名词形式作句子真正的主语，It为句 子的形式主语，也可将11飞110 800（1/11510吊8 5由.视为固定搭配，意为做 某事是没有用的。故选B8 .C琼斯先生极其厌恶电视游戏，倡导关闭所有经营这类游戏的娱乐设 施。词义辨析题。assist:援助;acknowledge:承认，确认;advocate:倡导，拥 护;admit:承认，接纳。根据句意及词义辨析，不难看出选C正确9 .BB句意：我永远也不会忘记我们住在乡村的那些日子。倒装句型题。 never为

24、否定意义的词，放句首时句子要用倒装，即将助动词提至主语 之前，故选B10.BB句意：我觉得告诉你我们的决定是我的职责。非谓语动词题。本 句中I feel之后是一个宾语从句，it是从句的形式主语，真正的主语应 是后面的不定式。故选BH.B 考点词义辨析题achieve :实现，取得；consider ：JE （某人，某事）看作，认为；test ：测验，考查；help ：帮助。此处意为印度人认为吃饭的时候用左手递食 物是不礼貌的。故选B12 .A本句句意为对于良好的睡眠而言，新鲜的空气是必要的。necessary:必要的；able:能够，有才能的；no good:没好处；best:最好的。故选A1

25、3 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dinsteadof为固定搭配，意为代替（是）而不是14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bbe likely to be:很有可能；tend to be:倾向于；turn to be:转为； like to be:喜欢成为。根据句意和主语gifts为复数名词可知，选B15 .C需了解此句中it指代our airplane,此处指我们看到我们的行李通 过电车被运往飞机上。所以应选表示方向和目的地的介词to16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此题若不留心，很容易错选B,但通过下文提示在100层高 的大楼顶端可知，此处应是在繁忙拥挤的街道上方，应选D17 .A考点词义辨

26、析题【精析】Aspread ：伸展,展开；strengthen :加强,巩固；enlarge :扩大, 增大；inspect ：检查，检验。此处表达的是当它展开翅膀时。故选A 18.C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Inot.until.为固定搭配意为直到才。此处意为有些 公司是从早上8:30或者9:30上班，直到下午5:30或者6:00才下班。故 选I19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是几年前，作者梦想着发明一种棋盘游戏来改变自 己的命运。destroy ：破坏,毁灭；realize ：实现，意识到；change:改变；create ：创造。故选C20 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Breq

27、uire ：需要；obtain ：获得；notice ：注意；discover ：发现。 表示拿到驾照应用obtain21 .由于美国专业人员没有几个愿到其他地方定居，于是受到教育的人才 外流只能扩大富国与穷国间的差距22 .A注意两个考查点：如此以致译为so as to或soas to ；拍出好 照片译为 make a good photographo B 项 make a good photograph hard 意 为使得好照片难，与原句中拍出好照片难不符；C选项意思也不错，与 原句略有出入，没有把soasto （以致）的意思译出来；D选项无中生有 译出了买（buy） o综合可知A正确2

28、3 .Please allow me to introduce my sister to you24 .A句意：其实你用不着买这本书，你可以从图书馆借一本。情态动词 题。neednt have十动词的过去分词结构表示过去没必要做某事，但是却 做了 ； could have+动词的过去分词表示对过去发生事情的可能推测； must have+动词的过去分词结构是对过去发生事情的肯定推测。根据句 意，本题选A25 .D句意：我们匆忙地赶往车站，希望赶上8:15开往纽约的火车。本 题考查的是冠词的用法。本题中，station和8 ： 15 train都有限定的意 义，故D正确26 .C到目前为止，今年冬天我们已经遭遇了三场大的暴风雪。考点动词时态根据句子的时间状语so far （到目前为止，迄今为止）可知，本句应该