Unit+5+知识点导学案 高中英语人教版必修第一册.docx

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1、Unit 5知识点THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT 汉语书写体系：连接古今China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,（prep.即使；尽管）the many C孚沉；兴衰）in its history. There aremany reasons why this has been possible, but one of the

2、 main（n.因素；要素）has been the Chinese（书 写体 系）. despitedespite, in spite of, regardless of都表示即使、尽管的意思，后面接名词、动名词、代词等。 though, although 接从句尽管又矮又胖，Joe依然是个优秀的篮球运动员。At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-（adj.以.为基础的）language. It（追溯至U） several thousand years to the use of longguanimal（n.骨头）and（n.壳）on

3、 which（n.符号；象征）were carved by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in todays hanzi.Abase总结下列句子中base的用法1. Plants are the base of the food chain.2. The book is based on a true stroy.3. We should not base our important decision on emotion.4. basic skillsA date back (to)

4、=date from (不用被动语态).据信，中国书法至少可以 追溯到汉代。By the Shang（n.朝代）（around 1600-1046 BCE）, these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time people were divided geographically（lead） to many（n.多样化）of dialects and characters. Thi

5、s, however, changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin DynastyA varietyEmperor Qinshihuang united the seven（adj.主要的）states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great importance in （unite） the Chinese people and cult

6、ure. Even today,（无论在明B里）Chinese people live or what（n方言）they speak, they can all still communicate in writing. major1. The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population.2. the major subjects1.1 think I should change my major to history.4. Most of us are En

7、glish majors.5. He inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world. of great importanceof+名词=形容词Of great value二valuableOf great significance=significant no matter where, who,what.无论.，弓|导让步状语从句.无论他作出什么决定我 都会支持的.不论在哪里,我们都要注 意自己的行为。Written Chinese has also become

8、an important（n.方式）by which China*s present is connected with its past. People in modem times can read the（adj.传统的, 经典的）works were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high（n.尊重； 关注）for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese（n.文字；符号；）as an art form, known as Chinese（

9、n书法）,has become an important part of Chinese culture. means（单复数同行）1. Watching films is regarded as_a good means of entertainment.2. Please by all means hand in the report on time.3. This is a two-year course taught by means of lectures.4. Working hard is by no means equal to damaging ones health.5.

10、By no means was he able to handle it. regard1. Even to this day, Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.2. Burt had high regard for his old law professor.3. With/in ingard to reading, there is a saying that there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand peoples eyes.4. Reg

11、arding /concerning your recent inquiry, I have enclosed a copy of our new brochure.Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in（全球事物），an increasing number of international students are beginning to （vt.欣赏）Chinas culture and history

12、 through this amazing language. appreciate n.1. We didnt appreciate that he was seriously ill.2. His talents arent appreciated by his boss, which makes him depressed.3.1 really appreciate working with someone who does such a good job.4. Id appreciate it if you could give me the opportunity.假如你支付现金的话

13、,我会不胜感激补充 equal adj. Be equal to1. The rent was equal to half his monthly income.2. He is equal to any work. vi&vt3. Three times three equals nine.4. No one equals him in strength.n.5. When it comes to the art of war, ants have no equal.A struggle1. The struggle for freedom was long and hard.2. It w

14、as a struggle for hrr to make him understand.3. He has been struggling with/against illness for years.4. struggle for freedom/independence/ human rights5. Many of the families were struggling to make ends meet.Abridge the gap between.and.g/J.|xB|.阅读桥我的梦想和目标之间的 差距A demand n.a demand for higher wagesm

15、eet/satisfy the demands of the customersWhile modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.vtShe demanded to see the manager.Our teachers demanded that we (should) stay at home in case of the virus.语法填空The main reason L.Chinas ancient civilization has co

16、ntinued all the way through into modern times has been the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language, 22 dates back several thousand years to longgu.Symbols 32 (carve)on animals bones and shells by ancient Chinese people. Over the years, there was a time

17、when the Chinese people 4. (divide) geographically, leading 5. many varieties of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country, 62 (make) the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction. It was of great 7. (important)in uniting the C

18、hinese people and culture. People in modern times can read the classic works8. (write)by Chinese in ancient times. Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in 9. (globe) affairs, a large number of international students m (be) begin

19、ning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this amazing language.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you want to learn a foreign language? Choose one of the most JJL(use) languages suggested below to learn.In most countries all over the world, English is 12.most widely used second language

20、. Whether a person is traveling to a foreign country or communicating V3.people from other 14.(country) for business purposes, English is one language which will come in handy at every step.Spanish is the language of business in about twenty countries. There are many jobs in the United States as wel

21、l as in many other countries, which specially ask fbr people j 5.know how to speak and write Spanish.The Chinese economy is booming! In the future, China J 62 (become) the economic world leader, which makes it the perfect time to learn Mandarin Chinese, a language j/7. (speak) by millions of people.French (recognize) as one of the top languages to learn, (simple) because it is a chief language in northern and western Africa. Anyone trying to understand European history can benefit a lot from 20. (learn) this language.