【2022年】黑龙江省双鸭山市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、【2022年】黑龙江省双鸭山市-统招专升本 英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)Lit is no use () to learn a language just by studying a dictionaryA.try B.to try C.trying D.to be trying2.The problem is believedat the meeting two days ago ()A.to have discussedB.to have been discussedC.being discussedD.having been discussed3.O

2、ur companys service is in nearly 80 countries around the world ()A.available B.natural C.relative D.careful4 .This photo me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago ()A.reminds B.recalls C.retells D.remembers5 .Be quiet! Ifs rude to people when they are talking ()A.interfere B.introduce

3、C.interrupt D.prevent6 .Td rather you make any comment on the issue fbr the time being ()A.dont B.wouldnt C.didnt D.shouldn,t7 .We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again, but hardly it ()A.did they realize B.have they realized C.they did realizeD.they have realized8 .Teachers at

4、our university to publish at least two research paperseach year ()A.will require B.require C.are requiring D.are required9 .Would you like my old computer in exchange this camera ()A.for B.off C.at D.on10.If you had taken my advice last week, you in trouble now ()A.must not beB.must not have beenC.a

5、re not to beD.would not be二、完型填空（10题）IL ()A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything 12.7 ()A.lacks B.adds C.makcs D.brings 13.71.()A.Which B.It C.This D.As 14.More and more students want to study in hot majors. 41 a result, many students want to 42 their interests and study in these 43 such as f

6、oreign languages, international business and law, etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 44 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 45 history, Chinese and philosophy. 46 students can study in these hot majors, because the number of these hot majors 47 limited. If one 48 interest

7、 in his work or study, 49 can he do well? I 50 this from one of my classmates.He is 51 the countryside. His parents arc farmers. Though he 52 biology, yet he chose international business. He 53 to live a life which is different 54 of his parents.In the end, he found he was 55 in doing business. He f

8、ound all the subjects to be 56. 57 this wouldnt have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests.Choosing a major in university 58 necessarily decide ones whole life. Majors 59 are hot today may not be hot tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own 60 is the best way

9、to success()A.Being B.For C.Having D.As15.53.()A.at B.to C.on D.fbr16.49 ()A.money B.payment C.cost D.consumption17.73.()A.Surprisingly B.Sadly C.Shockingly D.Bitterly18.43.()A.look after B.deal with C.wait for D.search fbr19.If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? Is it a good thing or so

10、mething bad? The answer is not as easy as you might think. This is because the word smart has many meanings.56, someone could say you look smart or are dressed smartly. That means they likc57 you are wearing and your physical appearance. To use a slang (俚语)expression, they could say, You look absolu

11、tely cool!But if something smarts, it can be58 or hurtful, either physically or mentally. If you accidentally trip over a chair and59, you might shout, Wow! That smarts! Or if a friend says something that60 your feelings, you can say you are smarting from the upsetting comments.If you are standing t

12、oo close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire. Here the word smarting means a sharp61. But the most common meaning of smart is to be intelligent. If someone is smart as a whip (鞭子)，they have thc62 to think very quickly.People have different ways of being sma

13、rt. Some people are considered street smart. They may not have a strong education. But they arc63 in dealing with people and problems in the real world. Other people might be book smart. This means they have spent many years in school. But when dealing with people or problems64 existing in our world

14、 they may not be so smart.And then there is another65 of smart that means to talk or behave disrespectfully. If you say something disrespectful to your parents, they might warn, Dont get smart with me! Here, smart means to show a lack of respect by saying something mean56 ()A.For example B.In fact C

15、.At least D.After all20.78.()A.patient B.terrified C.pleased D.enjoyable三、翻译(3题)21 .This style of architecture originated with the ancient Greek22 .A story goes that there was a king who liked drawing horses23.If you keep on doing like this, I will have to take action to prevent you四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Hav

16、e you any that you were not there at 9 oclock last night ()25.Words can have different meanings depending on the () in which they are used26.Students with financial problems are troubled by high tuition ()五、单选题(0题)27.The police are () for the thief in the region nowA.running B.rcaching C.searching D

17、.charging六、单选题(0题)28.If you dont agree with me ()A.ncithcr they willB.so wont theyC.neither will theyD.so they wont neither参考答案l.C2.BB be believed/supposed/said/reported to do 意为被认为/据推测/据说/据 报道。根据句意及时间状语two days ago （两天前）可知，discuss所表示的动作发生在谓语is believed所表示的动作之前，所以应用不定式 的完成式，即to have+过去分词的形式。又因The pr

18、oblem与discuss之 间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用不定式的完成被动式。故选B 3.A句意：我们公司的服务遍及世界上近80个国家。形容词词义辨析。 available意为可获得的，可用的；natural意为自然的，惯常的；relative 意为比较的，有关的；careful意为小心的，谨慎的。根据句意，选 A最合适4 .A这张照片使我想起许多年前在农场工作的日子。考点词语搭配【精析】Aremindsb.ofsth.为固定搭配,意为使某人回想起某事。recall ： 召回，回想起，recall sth.意为回想起某事，不与of连用；retell ：复述， 重述；remember ：记

19、得，记住，回忆起，一般不与of搭配使用。根据句 意和搭配可知，选A5 .C6 .C我宁愿你暂时不要对这件事发表任何评论。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在would rather/would sooner等后面的宾语从句中，用过去时 表示对现在或未来情况的虚拟，而用过去完成时表示对过去情况的虚拟, 意为宁愿，但愿。由本句中for the time being （暂时，目前）可知本题是 对现在情况的虚拟7 .B我们一再强调戒烟的重要性，但他们几乎意识不到。考点倒装句型【精析】B表示否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，句子要用倒装，可先 排除C、D项。根据句意可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示之前的动作 对现在发生事

20、情的影响。所以选B8 .D我们大学的老师被要求每年至少发表两篇研究论文。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语each year可知，这里叙述的是一般的事 实，因此应用一般现在时。根据句意可知，Teachers与require之间是逻 辑上的动宾关系，因此应用被动语态。故选D9 .A用我的旧电脑换这部相机，你愿意吗？考点词语搭配【精析】Ain exchange for为固定短语，意为交换。故选A10 .D如果你上周听了我的建议，现在就不会陷入麻烦中了。考点虚拟语气【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个If引导的非 真实条件句。由从句中的had taken和时间状语last

21、 week可知，从句表 示对过去情况的虚拟；由主句中的now可知，主句表示对现在情况的虚 拟，所以谓语动词应用would+动词原形的形式。故选DH.DD词义辨析题。本句中否定词never及文义决定了这里应选 anythingo否定词+anything 相当于 nothing12 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句我觉得我处在一种愉悦的不敢相信的状态中可推 知，此处是指作者当时觉得不现实。lack：缺少，没有，符合题意。故 选A13 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】Das引导的非限制性定语从句位置比较灵活，可位于句首、句 中或句末；而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能位于主句之后。本句 中应

22、用As引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。同时也可将as is know to all, as is the case, as we all know等类似的结构当作固定搭配来 记忆14 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Das a result表示因此，结果（是），为固定搭配15 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dpay money for.为固定搭配，意为付钱给为付钱。故选D16 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bmake a payment为固定搭配，意为付款。另外，根据下文中的 payment 一词可知,此处为原词复现。money ：钱，钱币；cost ：费用, 成本consumption ：花

23、费，消费。故选B17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A结合上下文可知，令人惊讶的是，老先生的妻子突然不吃了， 只是坐在那里。surprisingly :令人惊讶地，出人意料地；sadly :悲伤地； shockingly ：令人震惊地；bitterly ：残酷地，悲痛地18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是作为一名电工，作者的父亲每天必须和人打交道。 look after ：照顾；deal with:处理，应付,和打交道；wait for:等待;search for ：寻找。故选B19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文可知，空后的someone could say you look

24、 smart or. 是作者举的一个例子，所以此处应用for example （例如）。故选A20 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B本句大意是：数以千计的人目不转睛地盯着他，惊恐万分， 心跳加速。patient ：耐心的；terrified ：恐惧的，害怕的；pleased ：高兴 的；enjoyable ：令人愉快的。故选B21 .这种建筑风格起源于希腊22 .据说从前有个国王非常喜欢画马23 .如果你继续这样做，我将不得不采取行动阻止你24 .D句意：你有证据证明你昨晚九点不在那儿吗?词义辨析题。statement ： 声明；cause ：原因，根据；words ：话,消息；proof ：证

25、据25 .AA句意：同样的词会有不同的含义，这取决于该词被使用的语境。 词义辨析题。context:语境，上下文；contact:接触，联系；content:内容， 满足；contrast:对比，差别。根据句意可知，选A26 .C经济困难的学生被高额学费困扰着。考点词语搭配tuitionfbes意为学费，为固定搭配。money:钱；cost :成本；price :价格, 这三项均不与tuition搭配使用27 .C警察现在正在该地区搜查小偷。考点词义辨析【精析】Crun for:赶往,竞选；reach for:伸手去取；search for:搜查，搜 寻；charge for:要价，收费。根据句意，本题选C28 .C如果你不同意我的观点，他们也不会（同意我的观点）。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】C当前面所述情况也适用于后者时，后面常用so （肯定句）， neither/nor （否定句）来引导，且句子应部分倒装。由句中的dont可知， 前面If弓I导的条件状语从句是否定句，所以主句应用neither或nor引 起倒装，且应用情态动词will表将来。故选C