【2023年】山西省忻州市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、【2023年】山西省忻州市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.You () wear your glasses, for the words are rather smallA.had better B.had better to C.would rather D.would rather to2.1 dont think anyone can accuse her not being frank ()A.with B.in C.of D.at3.They naturally hope that their choice of the play

2、will be () with the school and parentsA.pleasing B.welcome C.kind D.popular4.一Is that the small town you often refer to?一Right, just the one () I used to work fbr yearsA.that B.which C.where D.when5John is learning German in his free time. ()A.so his sister doesB.so is his sisterC.so does his sister

3、D.so his sister is6 .The little girl could not the attraction of the piece of the chocolate ()A.consist B.persist C.insist D.rcsist7 .Dont talk about such things of you are not sure ()A.which B.what C.as D.those数名词单数结构中;such是形容词，用来修饰名词或名词词组，常用于 such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数结构中。故选D28 .A我昨天把包裹发给他了，现在他可能已经收到了。

4、考点动词时态【精析】A由时间状语by now及句意可知，句子应用现在完成时，且 此处有猜测的含义，might have done意为可能已经,表示推测。故选A29 The police were accused of failing tothe people about the threat of the terrorists ()A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say30 English () in a new way at my college in the past few yearsA.has been teachingB.was being taughtC.has b

5、een taughtD.had been taught10. Wouldyoupleasecallmeuplater theydecidetogocamping ()A.that B.fbr C.whether D.when二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly12. 50.()A.experiment B.operation C.treatment D.movement13.46.()A.going B.looking C.cheering D.applying14.31.()A.failed B.dropp

6、ed C.fallen D.missed15.58.()A.us all B.all of us C.in us all D.fbr us all16.32.()A.so B.too C.quite D.very17.Chinese-Americans today have higher incomes than Americans in general.One-fburth of all 36_ Chinese-Americans are working in scientific andprofessional _37. The Chinese have risen to this pos

7、ition _38_some of theharshest discrimination and violence 39 any immigrants in the history of thiscountry. Today, _40_ of the Chinese prosperity (成功) is 41 the simple factthat they work harder and take_42_ of educational opportunities.Chinese-Americans have had three Noble _43_ winners, all in physi

8、cs. Many morehave PhDs, especially from high _44_ universities. Among academics, Asianspublish more than _45_ blacks or whites0A.employed B.employee C.employer D.employing 18.78.()A.With B.Before C.After D.Through19.51.()A.which B.what C.when D.where1.1 It was a summer evening.! was sitting by the o

9、pen window, reading a 16 Suddenly Jheard someone crying, nHelp! Help!n It came from the tree at the other end of the yard.H7but it was too dark to see anything clearly. Almost _18 I heard the cry again. It _19 like achild, but I could not imagine what anybody would be doing in our backyard.I decided

10、 to go out and have a _20 in the yard, just 21 someone was in trouble.I gota flashlight and a _22 and went out into the yard. 23 I heard the cry. Whos there?nI _24 as 1 walked across the yard towardthe trees. But there was no _25. With the help of my flashlight,126 all over that end of the yard. The

11、re was no _27 of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion that my _28 was playing tricks on me, probably because of thestory I was reading about strange beings on the moon.Feeling rather _29_ about walking around in my own backyard with a stick,! went back into the _30.1 had just sat down to re

12、ad my book again when 1 was 31 by the cry of Help! Help! this time from right behind me.I _32_ my book and jumped up. There, sitting on thetable, was a large parrot,a bird that can copy human _33! While 1 was out in the yard, it must have _34 the light in the living room and _35 through the openwind

13、ow ()A.newspaper B.book C.letter D.report三、翻译(3题)21 .很难弄清楚这个习俗的起源22 .不做任何努力就想成功的想法是可笑的23.If we cant keep up with the development of the times, we will fall behind四、词汇与语法(3题)24.By the time class was over, the rain ()25 .There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, one is related to n

14、uclear waste ()26 .Those are interested in the job position need to send an email toUS ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Would you like to go out fbr a picnic?Yes9 its day!()A.so a beautiful28 so beautifulC.such beautifulD.such a beautiful六、单选题(0题)28.1 sent him the package yesterday. He it by now ()A.might have receiv

15、ed B.received C.will receive D.receives参考答案1 .A这些字非常小，你最好戴上眼镜。考点词义辨析【精析】A had better:最好,还是好，后跟动词原形；would rather:宁愿，宁可,后跟动词原形。根据句意可知，选A2 .C我认为没人能指责她不坦率。考点词语搭配【精析】Caccuse sb. of (doing) sth.为固定搭配,意为控告(或指控、谴责)某人做某事。故选C3 .D他们自然希望学校和家长能够喜欢他们选的这个话剧。考点词语搭配【精析】Dbepopularwith为固定搭配,意为为所喜爱，受欢迎。故选D4 .C这就是你经常提到的

16、那个小镇吗？是的，就是这个我过去工作了几年的地方。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处缺少一个定语从句的引导词，且该 词在从句中作状语。因先行词the one指代的是前面提到的the small town, 为地点状语，所以应用关系副词where来引导。故选C5.B约翰在他的空闲时间学习德语。他的妹妹也是如此。考点倒装句【精析】B如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句，后面的分句 常用so （肯定句），nor/neither/noone （否定句）开头引导倒装句。由前 面句子中的is learning可知，后面句子的谓语动词应用is,且主谓应倒 装。综合考虑上述因素，应选B6.D这个

17、小女孩不能抵挡那块巧克力的诱惑。考点词义辨析【精析】Dconsist ：由组成；persist :坚持，执意；insist :坚持要求；resist：抵挡，抗拒。根据句意可知,选D7.A不要谈论你不确定的这些事情。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句含有介词+关系代词引导的定语从 句，从句中含有be sure of （确定，确信）短语，其中介词。f提到了从 句前面 又因为关系代词指代先行词such things,指物，所以应用which o what和those不引导定语从句；as 一般引导非限制性定语从句，均不符 合题意。故选A8.B警方因没有告知人们恐怖分子的威胁而受到指控。考点词

18、义辨析【精析】Bspeak：说话，讲话，其后常跟某种语言；tell ：告诉，告知， 其后可跟人；talk ：谈话，不及物动词，不可直接跟宾语；say ：说，其 后一般跟说的内容。根据句意可知，选B9.C在过去的几年里，我所在的学校已经用一种新方法教英语了。考点动词时态和语态【精析】C in the past few years 一般与现在完成时连用；因为English与 teach为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选C 10.D句意：当他们决定去野营时，你能随后给我打电话吗？状语从句题。 分析主句，发现成分完整，所以其后应为一个状语从句，再根据句意， 确定选D,表示当的时候。

19、that, for不引导时间状语从句，whether 表示是否，与本题不相符。when引导的从句动作可发生在主句之前或 之后，也可同时发生。本题发生在主句之前 H.C 考点词义辨析题句意：当父母带回家一个宠物时，孩子高兴地为它洗澡，给它刷毛。 silently ：默默地；impatiently ：不耐烦地；gladly ：高兴地；worriedly ： 担心地。故选C12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bexperiment :实验;operation :操作，手术;treatment :治疗, 处理；movement:运动，移动。根据句意通过切断翼骨梢的手术可知，选 B13 .A 考点词义辨析题

20、【精析】Ago for:选择，争取，go for it在口语中意为试试吧；look for: 寻找；cheer for:为欢呼；apply fo亡申请。根据句意可知，老师坚持 让我尝试加入篮球队。故选A14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Afail ：失败；drop ：下降；fall ：落下；miss ：错过，想念。根 据句意可知，此处表示如果他做某事失败了。故选A15 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Carousein sb.为固定搭配，意为弓I起某人的。根据句意可 知，此处指给我们所有人带来陌生感。故选C16 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B根据句意可知，此处表示从来不会太忙而不能做额外的工作,

21、所以应用too.to固定结构，意为太而不能。故选B 17.A答案A详解表示被雇用 用employ的分词形式18 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C通过分析句子结构可知，本句缺少时间状语引导词。before 和after都可引导时间状语，但前者表示在之前，后者则表示在 之后。结合句意可知，作者第三次提出帮他们买食物，但又遭到拒绝, 然后作者提出疑问。因此选C19 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A此处考查的是定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，先行 词是railway,且关系词在从句中作主语，所以应用that或which弓|导。故选A20.B本题考查对上下文的理解。newspaper报纸（read a

22、newspaper看报）； book 书 （read a book 看书）；letter 信 （write a letter 写信）；report 报 告。从下文第三段提到我坐下来继续读书，故B正确2 Lit is difficult to make clear the origin of the custom22 .The idea that a person wants to succeed without making any effort is ridiculous23 .我们如果跟不上时代的发展，就会落后24 .CC句意:下课的时候雨已经停了。动词时态题。by the time意为到

23、. 时候（为止），可以在句中起连词作用引导时间状语从句。从句为一般过 去时，主句应用过去完成时，表示截止到从句动作发生时，主句动作已 经完成。故选C25 .A与原子能发电厂相关的问题主要有两个,其中一个问题是与核废料 有关。考点定语从句本题考查非限制性定语从句。由句意及从句中的。ne可知，应用。f+关 系代词引导定语从句，且关系代词应用which来指代先行词two major problems o故选 A26 .D句意：那些对这个职位感兴趣的人需要给我们发封电子邮件。定语 从句题。当先行词为those时,定语从句一般要用关系代词who来引导。 同时，本句中who又作从句的主语27 .D你想要出去野餐吗?好啊，今天天气很好！考点固定用法【精析】Dso是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，常用于so+adj.+a/an+可