2023届四川省成都市第七中学高三下学期热身考试英语试题(含解析).docx
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1、2023届四川省成都市第七中学高三下学期热身考试英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、阅读理解Summer ProgramsISSOSThe ISSOS summer school program offers high school students the opportunity to combine learning, creative enrichment and action-packed adventure in the historic campus of Yale University. Our three-week program welcomes students from
2、over 60 nationalities, and limits the number of students from one nationality to 10% in order to guarantee a truly international experience.Students choose from a variety of academic and elective subjects and benefit from full activities, cultural trip and workshop program. In addition, students are
3、 supervised(指导)by summer school advisors who make sure the summer school is fun and that all students make friends from around the world.Summer Institute for the GiftedThe Summer Institute for the Gifted(STC) is a program of the A1FS Foundation, a not-for-profit organization. At Yale, SIG offers a 3
4、-week summer academic program for gifted and academically talented students aged 13- 17. At SIC students take 4 classes from the subject areas of STEAM, arts, and recreation.A+Summer ProgramEducation Unlimited is a privately held California Corporation with the mission of giving every high school st
5、udent the best possible chance of gaining acceptance into the college of their choice.Their unique summer offerings include the A + Summer Program hosted at Yale, which is a one-of-a-kind opportunity to be involved in an environment that encourages advanced thinking, creative problem solving, and a
6、lifelong love of learning.Capitol DebateThe 2023 Summer Debate Camp will be held at Yale University from June 28 to July 9. Students will build public speaking, research, writing, and critical thinking skills, leading to better academic performance. The two-week program will provide students with th
7、e proper mindset, skillset, tool set and critical communication skills needed for success in many fields become enthusiastic. In summer, people will go to skating, swimming, running, climbing and anything excited. Besides, sceneries in summer is the most appealing, which causes people to go out and
8、feel the vivid life surrounding us.From my point of view, four seasons make a completely circle of the year, or at least one season is your cup of tea, just as summer is mine.六、图画作文52.假设你是李华,你校英语杂志向全校学生征稿,谈论同学们对父母培养子女问题的 看法。请仔细观察下面图画,并根据所给要点写一篇短文。1 .简述图画内容;2 .介绍你对图画主题的理解;3 .结合生活实际谈谈你的感想。要求:1.100字左右;
9、4 .可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。参考答案: 1. C 2. B 3. D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了耶鲁大学举行的四个夏季项目。1 .细节理解题。根据 ISSOS 部分“Students choose from a variety of academic and elective subjects and benefit from full activities, cultural trip and workshop program.(学生从各种学术和 选修科目中进行选择,并从全面的活动、文化之旅和研讨会计划中受益。户可知,在ISSOS 暑期学校项目中,人们可以参与文化和学术活动。故
10、选C。2 .细节理解题。根据 A+Summer Program 部分“Education Unlimited is a privately held California Corporation with the mission of giving every high school student the best possible chance of gaining acceptance into the college of their choice. (Education Unlimited 是家私人控 股的加州公司,其使命是让每一位高中生都有最好的机会进入他们选择的大学。广可知, A
11、+Summer Program可以帮助学生进入大学。故选B。3 .细节理解题。根据 ISSOS 部分“The ISSOS summer school program offers high school students the opportunity to combine learning, creative enrichment and action-packed adventure in the historic campus of Yale University. (ISSOS暑期学校项目为高中生提供了在耶鲁大学历史悠久 的校园里结合学习、创造性丰富和充满行动的冒险的机会。)“、Sum
12、mer Institute for the Gifted 部分“At Yale, SIG offers a 3-week summer academic program for gifted and academically talented students aged 13- 17.(在耶鲁大学,SIG为13-17岁的有天赋和学术天赋的学生提供 为期 3 周的夏季学术课程。)、A+Summer Program 部分“Their unique summer offerings include the A + Summer Program hosted at Yale (他们独特的暑期课程包括在
13、耶鲁大学举办的 A+暑期课程)以及 Capitol Debate 部分“The 2023 Summer Debate Camp will be held at Yale University from June 28 to July 9. (2023年夏季辩论营将于6月28日至7月9日在耶鲁大学举 行。户可知,文中列出的暑期项目都在耶鲁大学举办。故选D。4 . D 5. C 6. A 7. B【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为了减肥而克服了自己的三样缺点。5 .短语猜测题。根据第二段第一、二句话“The first to go would be road rage (路怒).I am
14、 in far less control of this weight than any other.(首当其冲的是路怒症。我对这个重量的控制比其他任 何人都要小得多广可知,作者开车时很难控制情绪。所以每次开车遇到东西挡道,作者就会很生气。画线部分的意思为“变得非常生气”。故选D。6 .细节理解题。根据第三段第四句话“This year, I want to stop feeling guilty for not keeping a cleaner house. or for watching TV when I should be reading.(今年,我想不再为没有保持一个 更干净的房子
15、而感到内疚或者在我该读书的时候看电视)”可知,今年作者想要停止感到 愧疚,其中一项就是停止该阅读的时候看了电视而感到内疚的想法。所以之前在读书的时候 浪费时间看电视会让作者内疚。故选C。7 .细节理解题。根据第四段第三句话“Fear of failure has prevented me from being a writer.(对 失败的恐惧使我无法成为一名作家)”以及第五句话“Fear of being rejected has stopped me from aiming higher in my life.(对被拒绝的恐惧使我无法实现更高的人生目标)”可知,对失败的恐惧 阻止作者成为一
16、个作家,对被拒绝的恐惧阻止她树立更高远的目标。故选A。8 .主旨大意题。通过文章内容和结构可知,作者的“a proper weight-loss program”包含三个 任务,即“lose the rage, shake off some guilt, and take fear off my plate(消除愤怒,甩掉愧疚感, 拿走恐惧)来gain patience, freedom, and experience(收获耐心、自由和经验这里weight loss的实质指的是内心的减负,消除负面情绪,收获更棒更幸福的人生。故选B。9 . A 9. D 10. B 11. B【导语】本文是一篇
17、说明文。本文主要介绍了心理学家的一项EC理论表明,我们不是只有 大脑负责人类的认知,我们的身体也负责思考或者解决问题。更准确的说思想塑造身体,身 体同等程度地塑造思想。10 推理判断题。根据文章第一段第五句话“The EC theory suggests our body is also responsible for thinking or problem-solving. More precisely, the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equal measure.(EC理论表明,我们的身体也负责思考或解决问题
18、。更准确地说, 思维塑造身体,身体同等程度地塑造思维。户可推知,EC理论让我们更接近人类认知的真 相。故选A。11 推理判断题。根据文章第二段第四句话“They dont have emotions so much as need 一 they dont feel sad, theyre just hungry and need food. Even unborn babies can feel their mothers heartbeats and this has a calming effect. In the real world, they cry when theyre cold
19、 and then get hugged. That way, they start to associate being warm with being loved.(他们没有如同需要那么 多的情感他们不会感到悲伤,他们只是饿,需要食物。即使是未出生的婴儿也能感觉到 母亲的心跳,这具有镇静作用。在现实世界中,他们冷了就哭,然后被拥抱。这样,他们开 答案第2页,共11页始将温暖与被爱联系起来)“可推知,新生儿对周围环境的理解依靠的是身体感觉。故选D。 10.推理判断题。根据第五段第一句话“For further proof, we can look at the metaphors (比喻)
20、that we use without even thinking.(为了进一步证明,我们可以看看我们不假思索就使用的比 喻)”和第四段第一句话Further studies have backed up the mind-body interaction.(更多的研究 支持了身心互动厂可知,两个自然段都是为了证明上文第三段EC的观点“Older Western philosophers and mainstream language researchers believe this is fact, while EC theorises that the brain and body are
21、 working together as an organic supercomputer, processing everything and forming your reactions年长的西方哲学家和主流语言研究人员认为这是事实,而EC理论认 为大脑和身体作为一台有机的超级计算机协同工作,处理一切并形成反应广。所以,作者想 要印证的是人类的感官对思维有影响。故选B。11 .推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句话“Now that you have the knowledge of mind-body interaction, why not use it?(既然您已经掌握了身心互动的知识,为
22、什么不使用它呢?)以及下 文中列举的两种现实生活中的情况“If you9re having a bad day, a warm cup of tea will give you a flash of pleasure. If you know youre physically cold, warm up before making any interpersonal decisions.(如果你今天过得很糟糕,一杯温暖的茶会给你带来一瞬间的快乐。如果你知道自 己身体很冷,在做出任何人际关系决定之前先热身。厂可推知,最后一段作者鼓励读者把EC 理论运用于现实生活中。故选B。12 . D 13.
23、A 14. C 15. A【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了每个人都有口音。从这个意义上说,指出某人“有 口音”是毫无意义的。语言差异可以帮助人们洞察他人的文化经历和背景,因此我们要欣赏 口音和方言的价值。12 .细节理解题。根据第一自然段When I mentioned to some friends that we all have accents, most of them proudly replied, “Well, I speak perfect English/Chinese/etc. But this kind of misses the point.(当我向一些朋友提至峨们
24、都有口音时,他们中的大多数人者K自豪地回答说好吧, 我的英语/汉语等都说得很好。”但这种说法没有切中要害。广可知,作者认为他/她的朋友忽 略了 口音的真正含义。故选D。13 .推理判断题o 根据第三自然段“The sentence is well-formed and clearly communicative, according to native Singapore English speakers9 solid system of grammar. Why should it be wrong just because its different?(根据新加坡英语使用者坚实的语法体系,
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