【2022年】河南省平顶山市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、【2022年】河南省平顶山市-统招专升本英 语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Fast food doesnt seem like a good idea, for it is ()A.nutritious B.unhealthy C.balanced D.tasty2 .There is no () in applying fbr that job as you are not properly qualified A.reason B.point C.result D.chance3 .Whenever the man says something agai

2、nst his wife, she lose her temper ()A.tends to B.comes to C.intends to D.goes to4.1m told that I will share an office room five other newcomers ()A.in B.with C.to D.at5.is not known yet ()A.Whether we will go to the parkB.Although we will go to the parkC.Unless they come to see usD.No matter how har

3、d the work is6 .We are late. I expect the film () by the time we get to the cinemaA.had already startedB.havc already startedC.will already have startedD.have already been started7 . You can do it if you want to, but in my opinion its not worth the it involves()A.effdrt B.attempt C.force D.strength8

4、 .Law school doesnt () as many years as medical school doesA.take B.cost C.spend D.pay9 .Even if he,he wouldnt be able to help us ()A.is B.had been C.has been D.were10 .The editor asked his journalists not to any details in their reports ofthe accident ()A.leave for B.leave on C.leave off D.leave ou

5、t二、完型填空(10题)H.8 ()A.ideas B.views C.trouble D.pain12.33.()A.which B.what C.that D.who13.()A.while B.until C.unless D.because14.71.()A.Which B.It C.This D.As15.63.()A.fbr B.on C.with D.to16.43.()A.find B.lose C.declare D.transform17.42.()A.customers B.climbers C.guests D.visitors1 8.62.()A.otherwise

6、B.moreover C.however D.also19 .At one time Einstein traveled all over the United States giving a lecture. He traveled by car, and soon became quite friendly with the driver. The driver always listened to Einsteins lecture,the great scientist gave again and again. One day, he told Einstein that he kn

7、ew sowell that he was sure he it himself Einstein smiled and said,Why dont you give the lecture for me next time? The driver agreed.That evening, both of them went along to the lecture hall. Nobody there Einstein before. As the driver his place on thestage everyone clapped. Then he began the lecture

8、. Sure enough, he did not make a single mistake. It was a great success, and when it was over, people clapped and clapped. Then he started to leave, shaking witheverybody,by Einstein quietly a few steps behind.Just before they got to the door, a man stopped them and asked the driver a very difficult

9、 question. The driver listened carefully. Of course, he did not understand a thing, but he nodded his head as if he.When the man stopped, the driver said that he thought the question was very interesting but really very simple, in fact, show how simple the question really was, he would ask his drive

10、r to answer itA.that B.this C.which D.it 20.5 ()A.symbol B.memory C.truth D.reality三、翻译（3题）21 .The conditions that caused the accident may still present further danger22 .帮助别人越多，我们获得的回报也越多23 .政府已经采取积极措施防止空气污染四、词汇与语法(3题)24.By this time next week, I for this company for 30 years ()25 .Neither his fell

11、ow workers nor Tod himself to the solution putforward by the employer ()26 .The most important is not () you do, but () you do it五、单选题(0题)27 .Nearly three years of high school had gone by he finally realized theimportance of studying hard ()A.until B.while C.before D.so that六、单选题(0题)28 .The manager

12、demanded that all employees on time ()A.be B.are C.to be D.would be参考答案LB快餐并不是个好主意，因为它不健康。精析B nutritious:有营养的,滋养的；unhealthy:不健康的,对健康有 害的；balanced:平稳的，平衡的，公平的;tasty:味道好的，美味的。根据句 意可知，选B2.B句意：应聘那份工作一点意义也没有，因为你根本就达不到它的要 求。题目考查固定搭配。There is no point in doing sth.做某事是完全没有 任何意义的。因此B项正确。3 .A无论何时这个男人说反对他妻子的话

13、，她往往都会发脾气。考点词义辨析【精析】Atend to do sth.：易于做某事，往往会做某事；come to do sth.： 来做某事；intend to do sth.：打算做某事;go to do sth.：去做某事。根据 句意可知，选A4 .BB句意：有人告诉我，我将同其他五位新员工共用一间办公室。词语 搭配题。动词share通常与with搭配使用，表示与共享，分享，共 用。因此应该选B5 .A我们还不知道是否要去公园。考点主语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句中缺少主语，只能选择可以作主语 的句子或者成分。选项中只有A项可以充当主语从句。although和no matter

14、how引导让步状语从句，unless引导条件状语从句。故选A6 .C我们晚了。我想等我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。考点动词时态【精析】C句中有by +表示将来的时间状语或从句时，主句一般用将来完成时，表示到将来的某个时间为止，已经完成了某动作。故选C7 .A【翻译】如果你想做的话你可以做，但我认为这不值得费力。考 点词义辨析Aeffort:努力，付出;attempt:企图，试图；force:力量，武 力，军队;strength:力量,力气。根据句意可知，应选A。8 .A就读法学院没有就读医学院花费的时间长。考点词义辨析【精析】Atake, cost, spend, pay均可作花费解，但用

15、法不尽相同。cost, pay多指花费金钱；spend主语必须是人；take多指花费时间。故本题选 A9 .D答案D译文即便他在这儿，也不能帮助我们详解主句用word+v,从句用一般过去时表示对过去的推断和假设10 .DD leave for ：去某地；leave on ：留在原地，使（灯）亮着；leave off ： 停止，戒掉；leave out ：遗漏，省略。根据句意可知，选DH.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Didea ：主意；view ：观点；trouble ：麻烦;pain ：痛苦。根据 下文可知，作者心爱的妻子去世了，所以此处是指作者能感受到那个女 孩的痛苦。故选D12.A 考点语法

16、结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号后面为非限制性定语从句，修饰先 行词things,且从句中缺少do的宾语，所以应用关系代词which引导。 故选A【精析】D根据句意他感到很奇怪，因为他根本不认识她可知，空格前 后是因果关系，因此应填表原因的连词because14 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】Das弓|导的非限制性定语从句位置比较灵活，可位于句首、句 中或句末,而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能位于主句之后。本句 中应用As引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。同时也可将as is know to all, as is the case, as we all know等类似的结构当作

17、固定搭配来 记忆15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Afor ：为了 ； on ：在上面；with ：和一起，带有；to ：向，朝。根据句意可知，此处表达的是为他们自己工作，故用介词for 16.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Afind :找到，找出,find no outlet意为找不到出路、表现机会； lose :使迷路，错过，浪费；declare ：宣布，声明，断言；transform ：改 变，转换。根据句意可知，选A17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ccustomer ：顾客；climber ：登山者；guest ：客人；visitor ：参 观者。根据语境可知，此处指的是来参加聚会的客人

18、。故选C18 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C本句表示他还得适应高度组织化的大学体系，与上文将自己 隔离在实验室中形成转折，故空处应填一个表示转折的词语。therwise ： 不然,否则;moreover ：此外，而且；however ：然而；also :同时，也。故选c19 .C语法结构题。空后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是物，关系代词应 该用which20 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dmake sth. a reality为固定搭配，意为使成为现实。故选Do symbol:象征；memory:记忆；truth:真理，均不符合句意21 .造成事故的条件可能还会造成进一步的危害22 .The m

19、ore we help others, the more we will get in return23 .The government has taken active measures to prevent air from being polluted24 .B到下星期的这个时候，我就已经为这个公司工作30年了。考点动词时态根据句中的时间状语By this time next week和for 30 years可知，本句应 用将来完成进行时，即will have been+现在分词的形式，表示某一动作 从过去某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。故选B25 .B托德的同事和他自己都不同意老

20、板提出的解决方法。考点主谓一致【精析】由neither.nor连接的并列主语须遵循就近原则，谓语动词的 单、复数由离其最近的主语的单、复数决定。本句中nor后的主语为单 数，故选B26 .C最重要的不是你做什么，而是你怎么做。考点表语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，两个空引导的均为表语从句，第一个空 在从句中作do的宾语，所以应用连接代词what引导。第二空后的内容 为youdoit,主、谓、宾成分完整，所以应选连接副词how,表示怎么， 如何。故选C27 .C【翻译】在他终于意识到努力学习的重要性之前，将近三年的高中 时光已经过去了。考点词义辨析Cuntil ：直到；while ：当时； before ：在之前；so that ：为了。根据句意可知,选C。28 .A那位经理要求所有员工准时到。考点虚拟语气【精析】A在表示建议、要求、命令等含义的动词(如suggest, advise, demand,request等)后面的宾语从句中，应用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用 should+动词原形的形式，其中should可以省略。故选A