【2022年】河北省承德市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、【2022年】河北省承德市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Tom might not have made such a serious mistake if he your advice()A.fdllowed B.follows C.had followed D.has followed2 .You must have sent her off at the airport yesterday, ()A.have you B.must you C.neednt you D.didnt you3 .My brother likes eati

2、ng very much but he isnt very about the food he eats ()A.special B.peculiar C.particula D.unusual4 .Lauraher parents travel abroad once a year ()A.and B.together with C.as well as D.accompanied by5 .The hotel is going to be into a nursing home ()A.controlled B.confirmed C.consumed D.converted6 .At t

3、his time next week, we the matter with our friends ()A.are going to discussB.will be discussingC.are discussingD.are to discuss1.1 t was not known () he had said during the interviewA.whether B.where C.that D.what8 .Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural in west regions (

4、)A.sources B.resources C.materials D.power9 .Mr. Wang is getting too old for football. He decides to tennis instead () A.take in B.take up C.take for D.take over10 .When and where to hold the meeting () not decided yet A.is B.are C.has D.have二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.as B.until C.when D.while12 .15.()A.see

5、n B.observed C.obeyed D.noticed13.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 56 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 57 on both sides with 58 stores and sh

6、ops.Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of_59：clothing,furniture, hardware,groceries. 60，some shops offered services.These shops _61 drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores,andbarber or hairdressing shops. But in the 1950s, a change began to _62.Too many automobiles had crowde

7、d into Main Street _63 too few parking places were _64 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces _65 the city. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed and the merchants expected _66 the first shopping centre was built. Shopping

8、 centres, or rather malls, 67 as a collection of small new stores _68 crowdedcity centres. 69 by hundreds of free parking spaces, customers weredrawn away from _70 areas to suburban malls. And the growing _71 of shopping centres led _72 to the building of bigger and better-stocked stores. 73 the lat

9、e 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the _74_ of one-stopshopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 75benches，fountains,and outdoor entertainment56.()A.As early B.Early C.Early as D.Earlier14.55 ()A.upon B.with C.to D.f

10、br15.26.()A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing16.47.()A.studies B.results C.news D.predictions17. ()A.suitable B.powerful C.respected D.dangerous18.16 ()A.opposed B.contrasted C.compared D.objected19.60.()A.highcr B. shorter C. lower D.tallcr 20.44.()A.fare B.possession C.money D.wealth三、翻译（3题

11、）21 .We41 put off the picnic until next week, when the weather may be better22 .你最好把毛衣穿上，外边相当冷23 .目前最重要的是马上找出事故的原因四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .After careful investigation we find that one of the statements tobe untrue ()25 .The monument was constructed in honor of the explorer who was believed the river ()26.1 fi

12、nd it hard to imagine a time when to solve ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 dont think necessary for Julie to make such a fuss about that sortof thing ()A.her B.that C.it D.this六、单选题(0题)28 .Following two days of shooting along their borders, the two countries have diplomatic relations ()A.broken down B.put down C.br

13、oken off D.put off参考答案1 .c如果汤姆听取你的建议就不会犯如此严重的错误了。考点虚拟语气have done, if引导的条件句的谓语应用had done的形式，故选C2 .D昨天你一定在机场给她送行了，对吧？考点反意疑问句【精析】D反意疑问句的主语一般与陈述句的主语一致。当陈述句部分 是肯定句时，附加疑问句部分应用否定形式。must have done表示对过 去情况的推测，当陈述句部分有明确的时间状语时，附加疑问句部分应 用过去时；当陈述句部分没有明确的时间状语时，附加疑问句部分应用 have的相应形式。由陈述句部分的时间状语yesterday可知，附加疑问 句部分应用

14、didn you3 .C我弟弟很喜欢吃，但他对吃的食物不是很挑剔。考点词语搭配【精析】Cbe particular about意为讲究,对挑剔，为固定搭配4 .AA句意：劳拉和她的父母每年出国旅行一次。主谓一致。根据谓语 动词travel的形式可知，本句的主语应表示复数意义，选项中只有and 用于连接并列结构，表示复数意义。故选A5 .D6.BB由句中的时间状语At this time next week可知，句子应用将来进行 时，表示将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作，或按照计划在将 来某一时刻或某段时间内将要进行的动作。故选B7.D目前还不知道他在采访期间说了什么。考点名词性从句【精析

15、】D分析句子结构可知，句中的it为形式主语，known之后的主 语从句为真正的主语。空格处须填入一个关系代词，充当said的宾语。 综合考虑上述因素，应选what8.B许多公司正试图开采西部地区丰富的自然资源。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsource ：来源；resource ：资源，通常使用复数形式，natural resources意为自然资源；material ：材料；power ：力量，电力。根据句 意可知，选B9.B王先生年龄太大了，没办法踢足球。他决定改打网球。考点词义辨析【精析】Btakein ：接受，理解，欺骗；takeup ：开始从事（一项事业、 一种职业），学习（某种知识、技能等

16、）；take sth. for sth.：把错当 作；takeover ：接收，接管。根据句意可知，选B10.C还没有决定会议在何时、何地举行。考点主谓一致【精析】C句中when和where指的是同一件事情的问题，因此谓语动 词应用第三人称单数。另外，句中有yet一词，是现在完成时的标志， 所以应用has。故选CH.B 考点词语搭配题not.until为固定搭配，意为直到才，符合语境。此处表达的是许多 老人直到75岁后才感觉到身体和精神上的衰弱。故选B12.B13.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此处缺少状语，所以应选择副词early, 意为很早地，早期。early in the

17、1900s意为在20世纪早期。选项A和 D分别是early的原级比较形式和比较级形式，而此处并无比较的含 义，C项语法结构不正确14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第54题解析。agree upon ：对取得一致意见； agree with sb.：同意，赞成某人；agree to sth.：应允，答应某事；agree 一般不与for搭配使用。根据句意可知，选A15 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据空后的between middle age and old age可知,此处指的 是分界线。dividing line为固定搭配，意为分界线16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D 根据下文

18、But often their weather predictions have not been accurate.中的weather predictions可知，此处为原词复现。故选D17.B本题考查的是形容词词义辨析。suitable意为合适的，powerful意 为有权势的，respected意为受尊敬的，dangerous意为危险的。根据常识 可知，王后是象棋中最有权势的一个棋子。故B正确18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A opposed :反对的，（be） opposed to 意为反对；contrast:； compare ：比较；object ：反对。根据下文可知，此处表达的

19、是与内容交 流不同。故选A19 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据第二段第二句500年前的人比今天的人要矮可知，此处 的句意应为今天的人平均比古代的人要高三英寸。修饰身高要用tallo 故选D20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cfare :费用;possession ：个人财产；money ：钱；wealth ：财 富。根据语境可知，应该是她一半的钱都被偷了。故选C21 .我们将把野餐推迟到下星期，那时天气可能会好一点22 .You,d better put on your sweater, fbr its rather cold outside.【精析】 最 好应译为had better d

20、o sth.。逗号后面为原因,应用for引导原因状语从句。穿应译为puton,毛衣应译为sweater,相当应译为rather,冷 应译为cold,地点状语外边（outside）应后置23 .At present what is the most important is to find out the cause of the accident immediately24 .C经过仔细的研究我们发现，这些表述中的一个是不正确的。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】分析句子成分可知，宾语从句中的主语是one of the statements, 所以谓语动词应用单数形式。tumouttobe ：证明

21、是，结果是，无被动形 式。综合考虑上述因素，选C25 .A句意：建这座纪念碑是用来纪念那位探险家的，据说他曾经发现了 那条河。非谓语动词题。be believed to do sth.意为据说做了某事，而发 现河是已完成的事，故用完成时。故选A26 .B我很难想象会没有问题要解决的时候。考点固定用法分析句子结构可知，题干中的when引导了一个定语从句修饰a time, 该定语从句应用陈述语序。there will be意为将会有，不定式to solve作 problems的后置定语。故选B27.C句意：我认为茱丽没必要对那类事情小题大做。本题考查It的用 法。it在句中做形式宾语，指代后面的不定式结构to make such a fiiss about that sort of thing28c在两国的边境交战两天之后，这两个国家中断了外交关系。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbreak down:分解，损坏;put down:记下，写下;break off:突然停 止，暂停，中断;put off:推迟，拖延。根据句意可知，选C