2023-2024年下学期深圳市初中英语七年级(下)期末综合测试题(三).docx

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1、七年级(下)期末综合测试题(三)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试。(15分)i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 (共8小题，每小题1分)()1. 一 I think you should have a journey.一Youre right. I always feel tired these days.A. conversationB. tripC. greeting()2. 一 All of the people gave their advice, but you didnt. Why?Actually, I didnt know about yo

2、ur plan at all, so I had nothing to say.A. ideasB. careC. shows()3. 一 Jack is sick, but he continues working.一He is very hard-working.A. begins B. endsC. keeps()4. 一 Nancy used to be an ordinary person. But after the singing game, she is very popular now.一Yes. Many people know her because of her swe

3、et voice.A. a common B. a beautifulC. a famous()5. Was the question difficult for you?Yes, it was. But I answered it finally after thinking it over for a long time.A. as wellB. in factC. at last()6. 一 Eating many vegetables is good for your health.一I know it. But I really like eating meat.A. helpful

4、 to B. harmful toC. famous for()7.The old man wears dirty clothes, but I hope you dont make fun of him.一I will not do that. If he needs help, 1 will help him.A. get close to B. laugh atC. look for()8. 一 Our daughter is too young to sleep alone,I dont think so. She is old enough.A. by herself B. with

5、 othersC. in a wayii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句 子。(共7小题，每小题1分)()9. If you dontwith someone, you are against his or her advice or words.A. start B. talkC. agree()10. If somebody is, he cannot see anything.A. cheerful B. nervousC. blind()11. John is very rich. His favorite activity is on the s

6、ea on fine days.How great! I like seas and I want to be a rich person.A. walking B. sailingC. flying()12. 一 If you want to be successful, you have to learn more.一Youre right. I will study hard.A. feelings B. knowledgeC. support()13.一There is a in front of that building.I often buy newspapers there.一

7、Yes. The seller is an old man and he is very kind.A. newspaper stand B. department store C. fire engine()14. 一 John his brother very much, right?Yes. I often mistake (弄错)them.A. looks at B. looks afterC. looks like()15. What do you want to be when you?A great doctor. I want to save people9 s lives.A

8、. grow up B. wake upC. look upn.完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的 最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)There was a rich family. One day, the rich father took his son on a 16 to the country. He wanted his son to know how poor the people were in the country.They j7 one day and one night staying in the farm

9、house of a farm. On the way back home at the _8 of the trip, the father asked his son, “What did you j_9 of the trip?” The son answered, Very 209 Dad.”The father then asked, Did you see how 2j they were?”The son said, Yeah!”The father then addedAnd what did you 22?”To this question, the son thought

10、for a(n) 23 and answered, “We have a dog at home, but they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden but they have a river that has no end. We have very expensive lamps (灯)in the garden but they have the stars in the sky.”24 this, the rich father didnt know what he should say. Hi

11、s son then added, Thanks, Dad, for 25 me how poor we really are.”()16. A. businessC. trip ()17. A. tookC. used()18. A. endC. beginning()19. A. thinkC. worry()20. A. worriedC. sadB. careerB.spentB. middleB. makeB.good()21. A. greatB. richB. learnB.hourB. SeeingB. providingC.poor ()22. A. borrowC. buy

12、 ()23. A. momentC. year ()24. A. HearingC. Reading()25. A. leadingC. showing in.阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 20小题,每小题1.5分）A“Joe, you are a very old dog,“ said policeman Fred. Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police

13、dog in the world!” “ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.“You are welcome/5 said Fred. “Now lets get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat.”Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe walked on. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Th

14、en he pushed the door open.“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table!“Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber (强盗)for ten years. And now you have fou

15、nd him!”Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” ARF!” barked Joe. ARF! ARF!” Lets go J said Fred. Im hungry too.” ()26. How old is Joe now?A. Four years old.B. Ten

16、years old.C. Fourteen years old.D. Fifteen years old.()27. What is Fred?A. A robber. B. A policeman.C. A cook. D. A teacher.()28. Why did Joe go to a small place?A. He wanted to catch a robber.B. He liked the food there.C. He wanted to meet his best friend there.D. He enjoyed playing there.()29. Whi

17、ch of the following is TRUE?A. Today is Freds birthday.B. Joe and Fred caught the robber when they were eating in a small place.C. Joe and Fred didnt catch the robber at last.D. Fred liked Joe very much.()30. What do you think of Joe?A. Patient.B. Strict.C. Clever.D. Friendly.I am Alice. I like WeCh

18、at (微信).It is fast, easy and fashionable. And I can use it to play games. I use it on my mobile phone. I can talk to my friends with it. It is much cheaper than making telephone calls. We share (分享)a lot on WeChat, like music and fashion. But some information on WeChat is not true. So dont believe t

19、he people you meet on WeChat easily.I am David. I love Microblog (微博).We can share information and ideas with each other. I often write something on my Microblog. For example, once I wrote, Tm in blue today. I did badly in mv test. Then many friends comforted me and I felt better. I share my birthda

20、y party, my holiday, my new coat, etc. with my friends. It is fun.Im Lily. I don9t like WeChat or Microblog. 1 dont believe them. One of my friends was cheated (欺骗)by someone she met on WeChat. It is not safe. As to Microblog, I dont think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write somet

21、hing no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. Why would I let others know about my secrets?()31. Which of the following does Alice NOT use WeChat to do? A.To play games.B. To talk with her friends.C. To share information.D. To look for new friends.()32. What does Alice think of WeChat?A. Its

22、fast and easy.B. Its fashionable but slow.C.Its safe and useful.D.Its fun but expensive.()33. What does the underlined word “comfbrted mean?A. Made fun of.B. Made . feel better.C. Gave. up.D.led. to.()34. Where does David share something with his friends?A. On WeChat.B. On QQ.C. On his Microblog.D.

23、In his diary.（）35. What can we know about Lily?A. She was cheated by her friends.B. She likes keeping diaries.C. She likes to share her secrets with others.D. She often writes something on Microblog.CWe all know that people, animals and plants all cant live without water. So its important for us to

24、save and protect water. Now people all over the world do some activities to encourage people to save more water on March 22, World Water Day.Water and soil loss （水土流失）Soil loss is very serious （严重的）because there are fewer and fewer trees and plants. Also the rain in summer is heavy so the soil is ve

25、ry easy to lose.The main causes （原因）of water pollutionThere are many causes of water pollution. The main causes are industrial （工业的） waste water, agricultural （农业的）waste water and life sewage （污水）.Waste water can be produced in every step of industry and agriculture. Sewage can be produced by people

26、 in their daily life.Protecting and saving waterBeijing hopes to become a “sponge （海绵）city” to collect and use the rain in the future. Do you know what the sponge city is like? It means cities can keep and clean water like sponge.（）36. According to the passage, the soil is very easy to lose in summe

27、r because .A. the wind is strongB. the rain is heavyC. the sunshine is strongD.the soil is wet（）37. How many causes of water pollution are mentioned （提至U） in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.（）38. How does Beijing plan to save water in the future?A. By collecting and using the rain.B. By

28、washing the car with a sponge.C. By collecting and cleaning the seawater.D. By using waste water to do something.（）39. Where can we read this passage?A.In a magazine.B. In a storybook.C.In a comic book.D.In a travel guide.()40. Whom is the passage written for?A. Fanners. B. Workers.C. Teachers. D. E

29、veryone. DThomas Alva Edison was born in February 1847 in a small town in the USA. He went to school for only three months. His teacher thought he could not learn because he had mental (心理的) problems. In fact, he could learn and he learnt from books and life. Edison played an important role in the l

30、ife of people around the world. He influenced (影响) people in some ways. Most people on Earth like seeing movies or hearing sound recordings. And almost everyone knows the electric light.Before the invention (发明)of the electric light, light was produced with oil. It was very dangerous. Thomas Edison

31、was sure that the electric light would be safer and more useful, so he worked for many months to make a filament (灯丝).When electricity passes through a filament, it makes the filament bum so that it can produce light.At first, people thought the electric light was interesting but useless. Very few p

32、eople used electricity. Then Edison started a company. They provided electricity for electric lights at a low price each month. The small company grew larger and larger and soon electricity became very popular.()41. Why did Edison study at the school only for three months?A. Because he didnt like th

33、e school.B. Because his teacher thought he couldn*t learn.C. Because his teacher thought he could teach himself.D. Because he could learn from books and real life.()42. Which of the following can replace (替换)the underlined part?A.Was made from.B. Was good for.C.Was connected to.D.Was bad for.()43. H

34、ow was the light produced by oil?A. Useless. B. Dangerous.C. Interesting. D. Expensive.()44. What can we NOT know from Edisons company?A. It made the electric light popular.B. It became larger and larger at last.C. The electric light of it was expensive.D. The company was not big at first.()45. Whic

35、h of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Edison and the electric light.B. Edison and his childhood.C. Edison and the sound recordings.D. Edison and his teacher.第二卷非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空。(10分)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适 当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)DIY is very popular in China now. Do you know

36、 what it is? Yang Chen works for a computercompany (46)Beijing. Though (尽管)he enjoys his work, it is hard for him (47)(relax) after work. One day, (48)he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an ideaI can make things and relax myself. Then he spent some time (49)(make) model planes and model ships

37、. The (50)(thing) he made don*t look as good as those in the shop, but he enjoys making (51).More and more people like Yang are making things by themselves. Making things with our own hands may take much time, (52)some people love to do it very much. In the past DIY (53)(be) different. During the 19

38、60s, when there were not enough things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands (54) (do) many things. But times change and DIY also has (55) (difference) meanings.V书面表达。(15分)没有规矩不成方圆，每个家庭都有规矩。下表中是Tony父母给他立的规矩。 假如你是Tony,请写一篇60词以上的作文介绍这些规矩。Family rules1. No shouting.2. No TV from Monday

39、 to Friday.3. Dont eat snacks in the morning.4. Go to bed at 9 p.m.5. To be kind and helpful to others.I. 1-5 BACAC 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BBACAII. 16-20 CBAAB 21-25 CBAACIII. 26-30 DBADC 31-35 DABCB 36-40 BBAAD 41-45 BABCA第二卷(One possible version)IV. 46. in 47. to relax 48. when 49. making 50. things51.

40、them 52. but 53. was 54. to do 55. differentV.Im Tony. My parents make some family rules for me at home. First, I shouldnt shout because it is not polite. Second, I can/t watch TV from Monday to Friday because my parents think it is not good for my study. Third, I cant eat snacks in the morning. My

41、mother cooks for me in the morning and at noon. She thinks eating at home is good for my health. Fourth, I have to go to bed at 9 p.m. Sometimes, I really want to stay up late, but I cant. Finally, I have to be kind and helpful to others. My mother tells me that being kind and helpful is good for myself and others.【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达是提示作文，让学生根据提示介绍家规。在写作时应该用到should, shouldnt,也可以用must, mustnt。在介绍规矩时可以用first, second, third逐一介绍各个 规矩，使文章通顺，逻辑合理。另外可在提示的基础上进行适当的发挥，介绍原因。完成 作文之后要对文章的单词拼写、语法、标点、用词是否合适进行检查，确保正确。