2023学年山东省潍坊市市级名校初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、it is reported that half of the Chinas population working in cities in 2015 to make money.A. Are B. is C. was D. were2、一 Dad,

2、its a long way from our home to the park!You mean its to take a taxi?A. popular B. necessary C. important D. possible3、 Thank you for showing me the wayA. No problemB. It doesnt matterC. It is my pleasureD. Its kind of you4、一 Daniel, Im still not sure.Why not? No one is better than you in our class.

3、A. how I can prepare for the competitionB. whether I should take part in the competitionC. who I can ask for more information about the competitionD. when I can enter the competition5、一The doctor told me too much but I find it difficult.The doctor is right. The less you drink,you will be.A. dont dri

4、nk; the healthierB. not to drink; the healthierC. not to drink; the more healthier D. dont drink; healthier6、一Dont throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize（文明的）city is our duty. A. OK,I will B. You are jokingC. Take it easy D. Sorry, I wont7、Where is Jenny?-Im not sure. She in the schoo

5、l library.A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. will beAlthough it is a wonderful thing to be a good role model, thats not what the celebrities must do. Thev are famous because they love what they do and are good at it. Being a role model is never in the job. If the celebrity knows they are affecting the

6、 young people, they should try hard to set a good example.*I think everyone should try to be a good role model, even if you are not a celebrity! You can still be a role model to your sisters and brothers, a younger neighbor, or anyone. But I think celebrities should be very good： because they are ro

7、le models for so many people!Is it a celebritys job to be a good role model?1. According to the pros,which of the following reasons is NOT right?A. People look up to the celebrities.B. Everyone should try to be a good role model.C. Celebrities get much love and support from fans.I). If celebrities d

8、rinks and smokes,his fans will follow him.2. What does the underlined word “inapDropriate mean?A.优秀的B.平衡的C.不错的D.不恰当的3. According to the cons, how do some people become famous?A. By posting lettersB. By working hard at what they love.C. By setting a good example to others.D. By making good choices fo

9、r fans.4. What conclusion结论)can we draw from their opinions?A. Whether a celebrity is a role model or not, he should care about his behaviorB. Even though a celebrity makes mistakes, young people should follow him.C. Family menibers must encourage kids to be sure.D. To be a celebrity is too easy.F18

10、、Text messaging, or texting”, which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals

11、, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it in one second. Texting helps you to “talk to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to talk to someone secretly if you

12、 dont want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking. However, texting has its disadvantage. Junk messa

13、ges may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you cant receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.Whafs more, if you dont do texting properly, for example, texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause

14、 and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for thisreason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2013. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York f

15、ound that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they dont notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting（限制）the

16、use of mobile phones while driving.Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.1. How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four. D. Five2. What did the researchers at Stony Brook Unive

17、rsity find?A. Texters are easier to have an accident.B. Texting is a good way of communication.C. 6,000 people were killed and injured.D. Many people text to greet families and friends.3. The underlined word injuries probably means.A.事故B.伤害C.争执D.死亡4. Which of the following statements is wrong accord

18、ing to the passageA. Texting while driving or walking is dangerousB. To reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving.C. Texting have more advantages than disadvantages,so we can use it any time.D. If you dont want others to hear what you arc talking on the

19、 phone,you can text.5. The passage is written to tell us that.A. we should do less textingB. texting has many advantagesC. texting is better than phone callingI）, we should do texting properlyV.书面表达19、假如你是王梅，有一个弟弟/妹妹一直是你的梦想，去年你家里添了一个弟弟妹妹，你非常开心，请根据内容要点, 写一封电子邮件给你的笔友李蕾，和她分享你的快乐，告诉她你的变化。（brother, siste

20、r任选其一）内容要点：（1）我一直想有个弟弟、妹妹；去年我的梦想实现了，有了弟弟/妹妹；他/她非常可爱，给我 们带来了欢乐，伴我成长，不再孤单；我学会了分享和照顾家人；请补充几点弟弟、妹妹到来后你的变化。参考词汇：joy； grow up with sb.伴某人成长;on ones initiative 主动地；help do the housework； study hard； set an example树立榜样。写作要求：（1）不得使用真实姓名和校名包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；词数80左右。（书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计

21、入总词数。）Dear Li Lei,I have been dreaming to have a brother/sister. Lastyear,Im lucky and happy to have a brother/ sister. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Wang Mei参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、B3、C4、B5、B6、D7、C8、D9、C10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. D3. A4. D5. B6. A7. C8. C9. B10. Cm.语法填空12、1. to be2. down3. Becau

22、se4. late5. if/vvhether6. asleep7. instead8. me9. friends10. worryIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3. B4. B5. A6. A14、 1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B15、 6. C2. A3. B4. A5. D16、 1. B2. C3. D4. D17、 1. C2. D3. B4. A 18、 1. C2. A3. B4. C5. DV.书面表达19、Dear Li Le,I have been dreaming to have a sister. Last year, my dream came tr

23、ue. I was really happy to have such a lovely baby sister.She brings lots of joy to our family and she grows up with me day by day. Every time I see the big smile on her face, my heart is full of sweet feelings. I will come over to see her and play with her as soon as I get home every day. Now Im not

24、 alone any more.Above all, I have learned to share and look after others since she was born. I learn to help my mother do the housework, such as washing clothes, cooking and looking after my little sister on my own initiative. In order to set a good example for my little sister, I decide to study ha

25、rd all the time and go to a famous university one day. Taking care of the baby is a hard job and I learn to be patient from it. I also learn to be kind and friendly to henPm lucky and happy to have a sister. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.YoursWang Mei8、-Did you go to Jims birthday party?-

26、No, I.A. havent invitedB. didnt inviteC. am not invitedD. wasnt invited9 Its wonderful that Lily has been invited to the welcome party too!一 Im afraid she not come. She has been busy with her study recently.A. need B. must C. may D. should10、The TV show was so boring that he stopped a magazine inste

27、ad.A. reading B. to read C. reads D. from readingII.完形填空11% A teacher once told each of her students to bring a clean plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didnt want to forgive（原谅）in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the persons 1 and the date on it and put it in

28、the plastic bag. Some of their bags were very 2 They were then told to carry this bag with them 3 for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when sitting in a car or on a bus, and next to their desks at 4 The 5 carrying the bag around with them made students get to know w

29、hat a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to（注意）it all the time so that they couldnt 6 it or leave it in embarrassing（尴尬的）places. As time passed by, the potatoes went 7 and smelt terrible. Too often we think of tolerance（宽容）as a X to other people, but it clearly is fo

30、r 9! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred（仇恨）in our hearts, we will have to 10 them around all our lives.1.A.ageB.nameC.hobbiesD.weight2.A.smallB.beautifulC.lightD.heavy3.A.everywhereB.nowherec.somewhereD.where4.A.homeB.workc.nightD.school5.A.studentsB.daysc.potatoesD.teachers6.A.forgetB.buyc

31、.rememberD.find7.A.bigB.wrongc.badD.good8.A.feelingB.wastec.giftD.greeting9.A.themselvesB.ourselvesc.yourselfD.itself10.A.missB.meetc.carryD.enjoym.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1:1 tell lies sometimes because I dont want 1 （be） criticized. For examp

32、le, I didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents 2 I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold （责备）me.Student 2:3 of vanity （虚荣），I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was 4 so I didnt finishmy work. When the teacher asked us 5 anyone was late, in order to keep a go

33、od record, I didnt admit （承认）that I was late.Student 3:1 used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap （午睡）in the afternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall6（sleep）, but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because Iwanted to have time to do what I want,7of doing thin

34、gs I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4:1 lie because I want to have privacy（隐私）. I want my parents to give 8（I） enough personalspace. I remember I went out with some 9 （friend） one day. In order not to make my parents10 （worry） about me, I told them I went to study with some good

35、 students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions.IV.阅读理解A13、A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Caroles Cooking JournalMonday, April 6This month, we had to choose an optional activity. Should it really be called “optional“ if you have to do it?Unfortunately, I waited until the last minute to

36、 sign up. Many of the activities were already full, but I made a decision to join the Cooking Club because at least that way I would get a snack to eat.Tuesday, April 7It was the first time to be here. Like many of my ideas, joining the Cooking Club made sense at first but was turning out to be a di

37、saster. Most people have been in the club for more than a year, so they already know what theyre doing. And since they all know each other, they werent exactly interested in a newcomer.Thursday, April 9What a terrible day! How could I know that if a recipe says to beat cookie batter （糊），you couldnt

38、do it with your fists （拳头）？ I thought the other kids would never stop laughing. And it was not easy to get cookie batter off your clothes.Friday, April 10I have more funny things in Cooking Club. Now I know that chocolate mousse is a dessert and it isnt spelled m-o-o-s-e. Mousse” and “Moose”（驼鹿）soun

39、d exactly the same. So I dont think my question about whether vegetarians（素食者） can eat chocolate mousse was really that silly.Monday, April 13One of my bright ideas worked out for a change! Everyone laughed when I handed out the chocolate “moose“ cookiethat I made yesterday, but this time I was laug

40、hing, too. The peanut butter antlers（鹿角）were a VVeVe evenplanning to bake more cookies for the school food festival next week.1. Carole chose the Cooking Club becauseA. She liked making different kinds of food.B. Cooking club was the only activity she could choose.C. She could get some food in the C

41、ooking Club.D. It was not open to the students until the last minute.2. How did Carole feel when she joined the dub for the first time?A. Excited.B. Frightened. C. Pleased.D. Lonely.3. Why did the writer beat the cookie batter with her fists?A. Because she was upset about being in the club.B. Becaus

42、e she misunderstood a cooking recipe.C. Because she didnt know how to use tools.D. Because she was laughed at by other kids.4. What did Carole think of mousse at beginning?A. She thought eating mousse was silly.B. She thought mousse was a kind of animal.C. She thought mousse didnt taste good.D. She

43、thought only vegetarians can eat mousse.5. The underlined word huie hit” is the closest in meaning to “A. great successB. sweet dessertC. big disasterD. beautiful decoration6. How long has Carole been in the Cooking Club according to the journal?A. About one week.B. About one month.C. About two week

44、s.D. About two months.B14、Ix）rd and Idy Duncan Live in Buckingham House. They have told the police that a valuable statue has been stolen. The police have not been able to solve the crime, so they have asked Holmes and Watson to help.Holmes: Lord Duncan, can you tell me what happened?Lord Duncan: We

45、 returned from the party at midnight and as we drove up to the house, the alarm started ringing. I jumped out of the car and went to investigate（调查）.A person, just a little shorter than me, ran past carrying a largebag.Holmes: How tali are you?Lord Duncan: I am 1.8 metres tall.Holmes: What happened

46、next?Lord Duncan: As the person ran past me, I hit out with my umbrella. The person fell to the ground but got up and ran away into the night. It happened so quickly.Holmes: Lady Duncan, you must have hurt the thief. Dr. Watson, please test the blood that I found on these broken glasses which were l

47、eft behind.Watson: Holmes, I have made a drawing of footprints found outside the broken window. It looks as if our thief was wearing high heels（鞋跟）.By the way, the blood sample belongs to Blood TX pe O.Holmes: We have five suspects. Which one do you think is the thief?Profiles of the suspects:Suspect 1: the gardener, male, 47 years old, 1.8m, black hair, with a beard. Blood Type ASuspect 2: the butler（管家）,male, 30 years old, 1.68m,