【2022年】四川省绵阳市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、【2022年】四川省绵阳市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Trains stop here in order topassengers ()A.get off B.put up C.get on D.pick up1.1 t is necessary that people the opinions of others though they don!t agree with them ()A.must respect B.should respect C.be respected D.respected3 . Our English prof

2、essor is a man of French ()A.birth B.origin C.source D.breed4 .There are still a lot of difficulties fbr us to ()A.deal with B.settle down C.apply to D.get along5 .Alice looked calm but she felt extremely nervous ()A.in fact of B.in favor C.in reality D.in trouble6 .People in that district use oil l

3、amps, fbr there is no gas or electricity0A.can B.may C.must D.have to7 .A club is a place to make frequent () with friendsA.accounts B.attempts C.contents D.contacts8 .The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables ()A.have persuaded 合题意27.

4、B定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句。题干中的when引导 了一个定语从句修饰a time,该定语从句应用陈述语序。there will be意 为将会有，不定式to solve作problems的定语。故选B28.A答案A译文所有的国家都是美国的顾客或是它潜在的顾客详解A. potential 潜在的 B. pretend 假装 C. preventive 可阻止的 D.protective可保护的B.are persuadedC.persuadeD.will be persuaded9 .Each car sold in this specialized shop come

5、s with a one-year ()A.guarantee B.safety C.security D.insurance10 .Realizing that he hadnt enough money and to borrow from hisfather, he decided to sell his watch ()A.not wanted B.not to want C.not wanting D.wanting not二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned12 .2 ()A.connected B.

6、expanded C.exposed D.extended13.66.()A.when B.while C.since D.then14.80.()A.participated B.invested C.followed D.pursued15.46.()A.against B.fbr C.with D.by16.42.()A.knowing B.know C.known D.to know17.37.()A.a strong B.a most C.a bad D.an exciting18.57.()A.friends B.soldiers C.newsmen D.firemen 19.Ma

7、ma5 when I grow up, Tm going to be one of those! I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 1 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was2 to more, my interests in the world of d

8、ance 3varied but that little girls dream of someday becoming a 4in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18,1 received the phone call which made that dream a 5; I became a member of the company 6can date back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely 7any sense of reali

9、ty. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 81 was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually 9to get the job. After lOthe position, Iwas completely astonished. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the chance, it did not come wit

10、hout its fair share of 11. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to 12up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It was that extreme 13 to detail and stress on practice that set us 14. To then follow those high energy rehearsals 15a busy sho

11、w schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 16of the words hard work. What I thought was my physical 17were pushed much further than I thought 18. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 19of bei

12、ng a part not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a 20that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow and inspires people every day to follow their dreams1 0A.hobby B.plan C.dream D.word20.79.()A.Who B.What C.It D.Which三、翻译

13、(3题)21 .当我正在看报纸时电话响了，我就知道肯定是玛丽打来的22 .这起车祸表明，许多人仍然未对新交通法规给予足够的重视23 .据报道明年那里要修建一条新铁路四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .By the end of last week, 611 people from 49 countries to attendthe meeting, with nearly half coming from the United States, Germany andBritain ()25.The girl said that she here a week before ()26.1 havent

14、 met him the last committee meeting ()五、单选题（0题）27.1 find it hard to imagine a time when () to solveA.no problems will be thereB.there will be no problemsC.no problems there will beD.there no problems will be六、单选题(0题)28.A11 the countries are customers or customers of the UnitedStates ()A.potential B.

15、pretended C.preventive D.protective参考答案l.D火车停在这儿是为了搭载乘客。考点词义辨析【精析】D get off:（从）下来，免受处罚；put up:举起,张贴；get on:相处，进展；pickup：接人，搭载，让人乘车。根据句意可知，选D 2.B尊重别人的观点是很有必要的，尽管不同意他们的观点。考点虚拟语气【精析】B 在 It is/was vital/important/necessary/advisablethat句型中， 从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用Should+动词原形的形式，其中should 可以省略。另外people和respect之间是

16、逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用 主动语态。故选B3.B我们的英语教授是法国血统。考点词义辨析【精析】Bbirth:出生；origin:血统，出身；source ：来源,出处，（河流 的）源头；breed ：（牲畜或植物的）品种，（人或物体的）种类。根据句 意可知，选B4.A仍然有很多困难等着我们去解决。考点词义辨析【精析】Adeal with:处理,解决；settle down:定居,安下心来；apply to ： 适用于；get along:相处，有进展。根据句意可知，选A5c爱丽丝看上去很镇定，但事实上，她紧张得要命。考点词义辨析【精析】Cin fact ：事实上,后面不加of ； in fa

17、vor (ofsb./sth.)：赞同， 支持；in reality ：事实上，实际上；in trouble ：有困难，处于困境之中。 根据句意可知，选C6 .D那个地区的人们不得不使用煤油灯，因为那里既没有天然气也没有 电。考点情态动词【精析】Dean表示可以，能够；may表示可以，可能；must和have to 均可表示必须，must表示有必要或有义务去做某事，指主观需要或责任 感的驱使，译为必须，而have to表示被客观存在的环境所限，即因客观 要求而为之，译为不得不。本句中there is no gas or electricity表示一种 客观存在的事实。故选D7 .D俱乐部就是经

18、常和朋友们交流的地方。考点词义辨析【精析】Daccount ：账户，解释,原因；attempt ：尝试；content :内容， 含量；contact ：接触，交际，交往。根据句意可知，D为正确答案8.B 翻译如果人们都被劝说多吃水果和蔬菜的话，患心脏病致死的人 数就会急剧下降。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法，即主句是一般将来时, 从句则要用一般现在时，且people与persuade之间是动宾关系，因此要用被动语态，故选B9 .A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。考点词义辨析【精析】A guarantee :保证，保修；safety :安全；security

19、:安全，保安； insurance ：保险。根据句意可知，选A10 .CC句意：意识到自己没有足够的钱，也不想向父亲借，他决定卖掉 手表。非谓语动词题。and前后要连接两个并列成分，前者是realizing, 后面也应该是现在分词。分词的否定形式应在分词前加not。故选C H.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据句意我从我的一位同学那里学到了这些,这里应选learn, 构成learn.ftom.搭配,意为从学到12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cconnect:联系；expand:扩大，增加；expose:使接触，使暴露, be exposed to为常用搭配，意为接触；extend:延长。根据句

20、意随着我接 触到了更多的东西可知，应选C13 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个时间状语从句，本句意为 空地是首个购物中心建立时驾车顾客需要的和商人期望拥有的。选项A、 B均可引导时间状语从句，但when表示在时候，而while表示在期间，且常使用一般进行时。故选A14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C本句意为：大多数人丧生于地震之后的火灾之中。participate:参与；invest:投资；follow ：紧随其后,在后发生；pursue:追求。故选C15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意：身体提供抵抗疾病的力量更少，而且更容易发生意 外。against ：反对，

21、对付（某人、某事物）；for ：（表示对象、用途等） 给，对，供，以帮助，为了；with：有，具有，和，同；by：靠近，在 旁边。根据句意可知，选A16 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A此处指的是尽管你知道这个决定以后可能会反咬你一口。分 析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词。句子的逻辑主语you和know 之间是主谓关系，且句中没有表示时间先后顺序的词，所以应用现在分 词形式表主动。故选A17 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Bstrong ：强壮的，坚强的；most ：最多的,大部分的；bad ：坏 的；exciting :激动人心的。根据上文可知，此处表达的是最彻底的放松， 所以选B18 .D

22、考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据常识可知，消防员到达后，我们才去接母亲，所以D项 firemen （消防员）符合语境。故选D19 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据第一段第四句中的dream可知，此处为原词复现，本句 意为我的梦想有了一种生动的形式。故选C20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句是个简单句，缺少主语，故选C项 it,指代前文提到的shopping （购物）21 . When I was reading the newspaper, the telephone rang, and I knew it must be Mary22 .The traffic accid

23、ent indicates that many people still dont attach enough importance to the new traffic rules23.It is reported that a new railway will be built there next year.【精析】 据 报道为常用句型,应译为It is reported that。铁路为主语，应放于that 从句之首，而时间和地点作为状语应放于最后。同时，a new railway放 于句首可起到强调作用，且build （修建）与主语为逻辑上的动宾关系， 应用其被动形式24.A到上周末

24、为止，已经有来自49个国家的611人登记参加这次会议, 其中接近一半的人来自美国、德国和英国。考点动词时态【精析】根据时间状语by the end of last week可知，本句应用过去完成 时，表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。故选项A为正确答案 25.A句意：这个女孩说她一个星期前就已经在这儿了。动词时态题。宾 语从句的谓语be here发生在said之前，即过去的过去，所以应用过去 完成时26.B句意：自上次委员会会议以来，我一直没见过他。词义辨析题。完 成时中常使用since或for引导时间状语。since引导的时间状语（从句） 表示自从以来，从起一直；而for引导的时间状语多指一 段时间。at后面接时间点，表示在时；before：在之前，均不符