广东省江门市开平市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）.docx

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1、广东省江门市开平市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）学校:姓名：班级：考号:听力一、听句子选答语A. All right.【答案】C【原文】略B. Thats right.C. Thafs all right.A. ril take an exam tomorrow. B. My dog died last night.C. I am going toGuangzhou.【答案】B【原文】略3.A. Are you kidding?【答案】B【原文】略4.A. Thats all right.you.【答案】AB. I miss you, too.B. Congrat

2、ulations!C. Never mind.C , Give my best wishes to【原文】略二、听短对话选答案5 . Where did they talk?B. In the hospital.C. In the classroom.A. On a bus.【答案】B【原文】略6 . Whats the womans advice?A. Going on working.B , Going home at once.C. Taking a rest.40. 推理判断题。根据第一段“Get ready for a visit to Chinas first Universal

3、Studios theme park （环球影城主题公园）!”可知，整篇文章主要讲述了环球影城主题公园的三个主题乐 园，可以推测出可以在杂志的旅行版面可以看到。故选B。Recently, Australian scientists learned something about magpies （喜鹊）when they tried to fix trackers （安装星艮踪器）to them to learn more about their habits.The birds were Australian magpies. They9re small and quite clever.

4、They live in groups and work together to protect the area they live in.To keep the heavy trackers on the magpie, the scientists used a special harness （背带）. The scientists placed trackers on five magpies. But just ten minutes later, they noticed something unusual: a magpie was helping another magpie

5、 get free from （挣脱）its harness. In a few hours, most of the other magpies had also been freed from their harnesses. By the third day, none of the birds had trackers anymore. The birds are smarter than we thought/9 said one of the scientists.The scientists were disappointed about the trackers, but th

6、ey were happy to find out that magpies are able to help each other out. Now they need to find a better way to track these clever birds.41. The purpose of fixing trackers to magpies is to.A.protect the birdsB.learn more about thebirdsC.check whether thebirds are cleverD.try some new-invented harnesse

7、s42. How long did it take all the magpies to get free from their harnesses?A.About ten minutes.B.About a few hours.C.About three days.D.About a week.43. The scientists9 finding （发现）shows that.A. magpies like to live in groupsB , magpies can protect their homes wellC. magpies are as clever as we thou

8、ghtD. magpies are good at working together44. What does the underlined word disappointed mean?A.讨厌的B.尴尬的C.生气的D.失望的45. . What is the best title of the passage?A. Magpies are humans great friends B , Magpies teach scientists a lessonC. Magpies set a good example for usD. Magpies are well protected in

9、Australia【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. B【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚的科学家想了解更多关于喜鹊的习性，于是给它们安装跟 踪器，结果发现喜鹊们会互相帮助从背带中解脱出来，这也给科学家们上了一课：喜鹊 比我们想象中的还要聪明。41 .细节理解题。根据“Recently, Australian scientists learned something about magpies （# 鹊）when they tried to fix trackers （安装跟踪器）to them to learn more about their habits.“可 知，给

10、喜鹊安装跟踪器是为了更加了解它们。故选B。42 .细节理解题。根据“By the third day, none of the birds had trackers anymore.知，至 lj 了第三天，所有的鸟都没有追踪器了；说明所有的喜鹊用了三天的时间将它们的背带挣 脱了。故选C。43 . 推理判断题。 根据“they noticed something unusual: a magpie was helping another magpie get free from （挣脱）its harness.可知，一只喜鹊在帮助另一只喜鹊挣脱背带；由 此推知喜鹊善于合作。故选D。44 .词句猜

11、测题。根据上文By the third day, none of the birds had trackers anymore.”可矢口， 喜鹊用了三天摆脱了追踪器，没有追踪器，科学家们无法详细地了解它们的情况，这让 科学家们有些失望。因此“disappointed”的含义为“失望的工 故选D。45 .最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了澳大利亚的科学家想了解更多关于喜鹊的 习性，于是给它们安装跟踪器，结果发现喜鹊们会互相帮助从背带中解脱出来，这也给 科学家们上了一课：喜鹊比我们想象中的还要聪明。因此B选项“喜鹊给科学家们上了 一课”符合文意，为最佳标题。故选B。九、阅读匹配左栏是五个人的爱好

12、，右栏是七个派对的信息，请为每个人选择适合参加的派对。46Cathy likes readingChinese storybooks on weekends. She learns a lot from those interesting stories.A. Mr. Smith will have a party this Sunday. Hell invite many English teachers from the USA to the party. Want to come to the party? You can practice your spoken English her

13、e.47 Han Han enjoystalking with others in English a lot. He finds the more he speaks, the better his spoken English becomes.48 Bob shows an interest in making model robots. He feels like learning how to make them on weekends.49 Mary is talented indancing. Dancing with great dancers is her favorite.

14、She is trying her best to improve her dancing skills.50 Laura would like to improve her listening skills. Her teacher advises her to listen to English songs.B. Mr. Miller is a famous singer from England. Hell have a party this Saturday afternoon. During the party, hell sing some of his own English s

15、ongs and you can enjoy his beautiful voice.C. Mr. Li has many old English storybooks. Hell have a party this Sunday morning. During the party, you can read the storybooks. Whats more, you can take one home for free after the party.D. There911 be a party about Chinese storybooks in Sunny Center this

16、Saturday. Welcome to the party. You can read the storybooks for free. And youll find them really interesting.E. Jim has lots of model planes. HeH have a party to sell some of them in his house this Sunday morning. Dont miss it. All the model planes are at half price.F. Mrs. Brown is a great dancer.

17、She has a dancing party every Saturday evening. If you come to the party, you can dance with great dancers from all over the world and learn a lot from them.G. Mr. White is quite good at making model robots. Hell have a party to teach others how to make model robots in Blue School this Sunday. Come

18、and learn from him.【答案】46. D 47. A 48. G 49. F 50. B【导语】本文主要讲述了五个人的爱好，以及要参加的派对的信息。46 .根据Cathy likes reading Chinese storybooks on weekends.“可知，凯西喜欢在周末读 中国故事书。选项D“这个星期六在阳光中心将要有一个关于中国故事书的聚会。欢迎 参加聚会。你可以免费读故事书。你会发现它们真的很有趣。“与之对应。故选D。47 .根据“He finds the more he speaks, the better his spoken English become

19、s.”可知，他发 现自己说得越多，英语口语就越好。选项A“史密斯先生这个星期天要举办一个聚会。 他将邀请很多来自美国的英语老师来这个聚会。想参加聚会吗？你可以在这里练习英语 口语。”与之对应。故选A。48 .根据Bob shows an interest in making model robots.”可知，鲍勃对制作机器人模型很 感兴趣。选项G“怀特先生非常擅长制作机器人模型。他将在蓝色学校举办一个派对， 教别人如何制作机器人模型。来向他学习吧。与之对应。故选G。49 .根据Mary is talented in dancing. Dancing with great dancers is

20、her favorite.”可矢口，玛 丽在舞蹈方面很有天赋。她最喜欢和优秀的舞者一起跳舞。选项F“布朗夫人是一位出 色的舞蹈家。她每周六晚上都举办一个舞会。如果你来参加聚会，你可以和来自世界各 地的优秀舞者一起跳舞。”与之对应。故选F。50 .根据Her teacher advises her to listen to English songs.”可知，她的老师建议她听英文 歌。选项B“米勒先生是一位来自英国的著名歌手。他这个星期六将举办一个聚会。聚 会期间，他会唱一些他自己的英文歌，你可以欣赏他优美的嗓音。与之对应。故选B。十、短文语境提示填空Eating habits are diff

21、erent in different countries. The Chinese have a saying: Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for 51, but eat less at dinner. Many people in52 USA agree that one starts a day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are 53.Most people in America dont have enough time fo

22、r lunch, so 54 eat a small lunch. After work, they can have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to 55 a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants 56 also different. 57 example, in China, you can often hear peo

23、ple talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In 58 it is not like this. They usually eat a good meal far 59 from the noisy places. If they are making some noise, other people in the restaurants will look at them angrily, even the manager of the restaurants will ask them to

24、be 60.【答案】53 . lunch 52. the 53. different 54. they 55. have 56. is 57. For58. America 59. away 60. quiet【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国人和美国人三餐习惯的差异。51. 句意：中国人有句谚语：早餐吃好，午餐吃饱，晚餐吃少。根据Eat good things for breakfast和but eat less at dinner”可知，空处填午餐lunch“午餐,故填 luncho52. 句意：在美国，许多人都认为一个人一天的开始就要吃一顿丰盛的早餐，但他们对 午餐和晚餐的看法是不

25、同的。结合语境可知空处考查in the USA短语，意为“在美国”, 故填the。53. 句意：在美国，许多人都认为一个人一天的开始就要吃一顿丰盛的早餐，但他们对 午餐和晚餐的看法是不同的。根据but可知，美国人和中国人关于午餐和晚餐的看法是 不同的。different形容词，“不同的，故填different。54. 句意：在美国，大多数人没有足够的时间吃午饭，所以他们只吃少量的午餐。结合 语境可知空处应填代词they,代指“Most people in America”，故填theyo55. 句意：此外，在辛苦工作了一天后，在家里与家人共进晚餐，谈论他们的一天，也 是一种休息的方式。a wa

26、y to do sth做某事的方式”；have a rest“休息”，故填have。56. 句意：在餐馆吃饭也不一样。根据“Eating at restaurants.also different.”可知，句子 主语为动名词短语，故谓语动词要用三单，此处应用be动词，”是。is为其三单形式， 故填iso57. 句意：例如，在中国，你经常能听到人们大声谈笑，他们很开心。结合语境可知空 处考查for example短语，意为“例如，故填For。58. 句意：在美国，情况并非如此。结合上文可知本文是在说明中国人和美国人三餐习 惯的差异，故填America。59. 句意：他们通常在远离嘈杂的地方吃顿大

27、餐。farawayfVom“远离”，即美国人喜欢 在安静的环境中吃饭，故填away。60. 句意：如果他们在吵闹，餐馆里的其他人会愤怒地看着他们，甚至餐馆的经理也会 要求他们安静。结合语境可知空处填形容词“安静的。quiet形容词，“安静的：故填 quiet o十一、根据汉语提示填空61. Its an amazing（经历）to travel in Singapore.【答案】experience【详解】句意：在新加坡旅行是一段令人惊奇的经历。根据前文“an amazing”可知，空 处填写可数名词单数，结合汉语提示，experience“经历”，故填experience。62. She w

28、as careful（足够地）to work out this difficult math problem.【答案】enough【详解】句意：她足够认真，解出了这道数学难题。enough“足够地”，副词，修饰形容 词 careful o故填 enough o63. They are going to work much（努力地）than before.【答案】harder【详解】句意：他们将比以前更加努力地工作。“努力地”hard,副词；根据“muchthan 可知，空格处应用其比较级。故填harder。64. Would you（介意）my sitting here?【答案】mind【详解

29、】句意：你介意我坐这里吗？ mind介意 动词；由Would”为情态动词可知， 此处用动词原形。故填mind。65. of （数以百万计的）people live there.【答案】Millions【详解】句意：数以百万计的人住在那里。millions。产数以百万计的”，修饰名词复数。故填 Millions o66. In summer, the coaches are getting（拥挤的）.【答案】crowded【详解】句意：在夏天，长途汽车变得很拥挤。crowded拥挤的”，形容词作表语。故 填 crowded o十二、根据首字母填空67. He is ill and the doc

30、tor tells him to take the m three times a day.【答案】（m）edicine【详解】句意：他病了，医生告诉他每天吃三次药。结合语境可知空处填名词“药 medicine 名词，药，take the medicine“吃药，故填（m）edicine。68. Can you think of ways to s the problem?【答案】（s）olve【详解】句意：你能想办法解决这个问题吗？根据“the problem可知是解决问题， solve“解决”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填（s）olve。69. Thank you for r mo

31、ney for the poor children.【答案】（r）aising【详解】句意：谢谢你为贫困的孩子们筹集资金。结合语境可知空处填“筹集:for是 介词，后跟动名词；raise动词，“筹集，raising动名词，故填（r）aising。70. Pay ato the traffic around you.【答案】（a）ttention【详解】句意：注意周围的交通。根据句意，结合首字母a以及空前后的单词pay和to 可知，本题考查固定短语pay attention to,意为“（对某人/某事）注意。故填（a）ttention。十三、读写综合请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问

32、题。要求所写的答案语法正确，语 义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。People often ask me for suggestions on how to learn English. I used to take a 2-year English course（课程）in Wuhan University, and let me share some ways of learning English with you.One thing I can tell you is that, you should try to think in English as much as you c

33、an. If you see something when youre walking down the street, just think about How would I say them in English? At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Gradually（逐渐上也），you can think in English and speak directly（直接地）. Its amaz

34、ing!In the past, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didnt want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over（克月艮）.While travelling in America, most people there couldnt speak Chinese so that I had no choice but to speak English. And I also decided not to care about whether othe

35、r people would laugh at me. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way youre writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.71. How long did the writer study English in Wuhan University?72. What is

36、 the writers first suggestion?73. Why was the writer afraid of talking with others in English?74. Where did the writer improve his English much faster?75. . How many suggestions did the writer give us?B.书面表达76. 你的好朋友Linda在英语学习中遇到了困难，她写信向你求助。请你(Diana)给她写 一封回信，提出你的建议。内容包括：1 .简单描述Linda遇到的学习困难(列举2个)；2 .

37、针对上述学习困难，给出相应的建议：3 .请结合自己的实际情况，分享2个其他学习英语的好方法。作文要求：1 .不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯，词数不少于70。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Linda,Im happy to hear from you, but I feel sorry that you are having difficulties in learningEnglish.【答案】71. For two years. 72. Try to think in English as much as you can.73. B

38、ecause the writer didn9t want to make mistakes. 74. In America. 75. Three./3.76. Dear Linda,Im happy to hear from you, but I feel sorry that you are having difficulties in learning English.For one thing, you forget new words easily. For another, you have trouble in listening. T think you can write t

39、he new words down on pieces of paper and place them on your desk. Read them when you see them. As for listening, you should listen to English for at least 15 minutes a day, and try to write down what you hear.Also, there are some other ways to learn English. Why not find some pen friends and write t

40、o them in English? Whafs more, you can join an English club.I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Keep working hard. I believe you can improve your English day by day.Yours,Diana【导语】本文作者介绍了一些学习英语的方法。71 .根据I used to take a 2-year English course（课程）in Wuhan University,”可知作者曾经在 武汉大学上过两年的英语课。故填For tw

41、o years.72 . 根据One thing I can tell you is that, you should try to think in English as much as you can.”可知第一个建议是你应该尽可能多地用英语思考。故填Try to think in English as much as you can.73 .根据In the past, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didnt want to make mistakes;可知因为作者不想犯错误。故填 Beca

42、use the writer didnt want to make mistakes.74 .根据While travelling in America, most people there couldnt speak Chinese so that I had no choice but to speak English.After that, my English started improving much more quickly.” 可知作者在美国的时候英语提升很快。故填In America.75 . 根据One thing I can tell you is that, you s

43、hould try to think in English as much as you can.、In the past, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didnt want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over（克月艮）.While travelling in America,和Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way youre writ

44、ing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.”可知文章给出了三条建议。故填 Three./3.76 .总体分析题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时“； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。写作步骤第一步，简单描述Linda遇到的学习困难；第二步，具体给出相应的建议；第三步，最后分享2个其他学习英语的好方法。亮点词汇for one thing.for another 一方面另一方面try to do努力做whats more 而且高分句型I think you can write the new

45、 words down on pieces no paper and place them on your desk.（省略that的宾语从句）Keep working hard.（祈使句的肯定形式）【答案】c【原文】略7. What does Danny think of the speech?A. Very good.B. Not interesting.【答案】BC. Important.【原文】略三、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。8. What was the matter with Michael?A. He was ill.B. He couldnt smile.9. Wh

46、at can make people become healthier?A. Smiling often.B. Good ideas.C. He was late for school.C. The English corner.10. What will the speakers do to cheer Michael up?A. To smile at him.B. To take him to an English corner. C. To put on ashort play.【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C【原文】略四、听短文选答案听短文，回答以下各小题。11. When i

47、s Mothers Day in the USA?A. The second Saturday in May.B. The second Sunday inMay.C. The second Sunday in March.12. Where do the children put their cards and small presents?A. On the plate.B. In bed.C. On the desk.13. What kind of day is Mothers Day?A. A time for fathers to keep busy.B , Let Mum see that she has a nice family.C. A good day to let children do some cleaning.【答案】11,B 12. A 13. B【原文】略五、听录音回答问题根据所听的一段短文内容，完成下列问题的英语答案。短文读两遍。14. Whafs the speakers favourite sport?15. Who likes to run after rabbits and birds?【答案】14. Its basketball. 15. The dog does./Ben likes to .【原文】略六、单项选