广东省惠州市惠阳高级中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

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1、广东省惠州市惠阳高级中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、 D中选出最佳选项。We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of 1 usually waste some things.Electricity is one thing that we waste most Lights, TVs, radios and 2 things are oft

2、en kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It takes less than a second（秒）3 it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity savesmoney, 4 we do not have to pay for the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often wastes is water. Freshwateris precious

3、（宝贵的），soit5 be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off6tap（水龙头）.Iamsureeverybody can do this easily if he wants to.Another big waste is food. My mother used to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much food. She thought that I 7 right and now she c

4、ooks only 8 we can eat.It is not right to be wasteful. I find 9 a simple（简单的）way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we need. 10 not use what we do not need. In this way, we can stop being wasteful.1.A. weB.oursC.usD.our2.A. otherB.anotherC.othersD.the other3.A. to doingB.doc.doingD.to d

5、o4.A. orB.butc.becauseD.if5.A. needB.needntc.shouldD.shouldnt6.A. /B.thec.aD.an7.A. amB.wasc.will beD.have been8.A. whichB.whatc.thatD.whom9.A. there isB.there arec.there hasD.there have32. 根据“Peoples Park was a good place to do exercise. But now it becomes dirtier and dirtier. Theres rubbish everyw

6、here.”人民公园是一个锻炼的好地方。但是现在它变得越来 越脏。到处都是垃圾。可知说的是清理垃圾，选项C“在每个月的第一个周末，这个小 组帮助清理公园，街道，广场等。它真的有助于使我们的城市更美丽。”与之匹配。故 选C。33. 根据The disabled（残疾的的）in Hope Home have difficulty doing housework in daily life. They really need helpers to do something for them.”希望之家的残疾人在日常生活中 做家务有困难。他们真的需要帮手为他们做些什么。可知说的是帮助残疾人，选项A“这

7、 些受过训练的狗可以帮助残疾人做很多事情，如开关门，搬运东西，捡起衣服和鞋子等。” 与之匹配。故选A。34. 根据There arent any libraries for children in poor villages. And the children dont have money to buy books, either.”在贫困的乡村里没有为孩子们准备的图书馆。孩子们也没有 钱买书。可知说的是贫困乡村孩子没有图书和图书馆的问题，选项G“这个小组筹集资 金和购买书籍。然后，它把书送到贫困的村庄，并帮助建立图书馆。志愿者来自一所中 学。”与之匹配。故选G。35. 根据“The app

8、le trees are dying. The apples are falling from the trees. The farmers are very worried苹果树快死了。苹果正从树上掉下来。农民们非常担心。可知说的是植物 问题，选项D“这个中心主修科学的学生对植物了解很多。他们可以解决任何问题的植 物，并帮助它们成长良好。与之匹配。故选D。五、短文语境提示填空请完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Im Robert from Germany. Recently, my teacher 36 me to live in a Chinese village

9、 all on my own for two days.My trip started early in the morning. When I 37 at the village Fengpuso, my host family welcomed me with open arms. They had already prepared lunch for me, and they told me I could 38 them Mama and Baba. They told me that they built their house themselves. After lunch, I

10、went to work 39 a farm with Baba. Later we walked to a bamboo forest to cut fresh roots （根），and then we went fishing. That evening, I had 40 freshest dinner Id ever had.The 41 day I woke up early to work on the farm with Baba again. After work, we returned home. We had a short rest 42 Mama was prepa

11、ring lunch. Later myparents took me to a traditional gathering （聚会）together with their 43, My parentstold me all of their friends liked me. After that, I went back to Shanghai.Even though the two-day 44 was short, it is a good memory （回忆）fbr me. Fve really learned how people in Fengpuso live close t

12、o nature. Im also glad I could communicate with 45 well in Chinese.【答案】36. asked 37. arrived 38. call 39. on 40. the 41. next 42. while/when43. friends 44. trip 45. others【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在老师的要求下，独自去一个小村庄生活了两天。36 .句意：最近，我的老师让我一个人在中国的一个村庄住两天。根据“me to live”可 知是让我去一个村庄，ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事、动作发生在过去，用一般

13、过去 时。故填asked。37 .句意：当我到达丰普索村时，寄宿家庭张开双臂欢迎我。根据“at the village”可知是 到达村庄，arrive at“到达”，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填arrived。38 .句意：他们告诉我可以叫他们妈妈和爸爸。根据them Mama and Baba”可知是叫他 们爸爸妈妈，call叫，情态动词后加动词原形。故填call。39 .句意：午饭后，我和爸爸一起去农场工作。on a farm”在农场工 故填on。40 .句意：那天晚上，我吃了一顿我吃过的最新鲜的晚餐。最高级前加定冠词the。故 填 the。41 .句意：第二天，我很早就醒了，再次和

14、爸爸一起在农场工作。根据all on my own for two days”可知是在第二天，the next day第二天。故填nexto42 .句意：当妈妈准备午饭的时候，我们休息了一会儿。根据We had a rest.Mama was preparing lunch”可知是当妈妈准备午饭时，从句中是延续性动词，用when/while引导时 间状语从句。故填while/when。43 .句意：我的父母带我和他们的朋友一起参加了一个传统的聚会。根据，11 of their fHends liked me”可知是和他们的朋友，friend“朋友”，此处用名词复数。故填friends。44 .

15、句意：虽然两天的旅行很短，但对我来说这是一段美好的回忆。根据My trip started” 以及“the two-day.was short”可知是在村庄两天的旅行很短暂，trip“旅行”，此处用名词 单数。故填trip。45 .句意：我也很高兴我能很好地用中文和别人交流。根据communicate withwell inChinese”可知是和别人交流，others“其他人”。故填others。六、读写综合A.回答问题下面是关于做家务的一篇文章，请根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。When the students come back home from school, some of t

16、hem help their parents do some housework. But some dont Should students do the housework at home? Class One had a discussion on this topic on QQ group yesterday. Different students had different ideas. Here are their opinions picked from their class QQ group.SallyMy parents are both doctors. They ar

17、e busy with their work. They dont have so much time to do the housework at home. Besides this, they are very tired after work. So I will help them by doing the housework. I think we should do the housework at home.TimI dont think so. I have so much homework to do every day. If I do the housework at

18、home, it will take me much time. I cant finish my homework in time. That will make me go down in study.RoseI like doing housework at home. I can develop my abilities to look after myself. If I dont do housework now, how can I get used to living by myself （习，惯独 自生?舌）in the future?AliceYes. It is good

19、 for me. I am poor in health. I must do more exercise. By doing housework. I can keep healthy and help my parents. Doing housework is also a kind of exercise. I can help my parents and do something to keep me healthy at the same time.46 . When did Class One have the discussion?47 . What do Sallys pa

20、rents do?48 . Why doesnt Tim do housework at home?49 . How many students agree to do homework at home?50 . Whafs the topic （话题）of Class Ones discussion?B.书面表达51 .以上是一班同学对“是否应该做家务”在QQ群上讨论的一个片段，通过讨论，同学 们各抒己见、各有各的看法。假如你是班长，请你做个总给发言。字数约80个左右。 总结内容应包括：1 .要总结出观点，我们是否应该做家务？2 .用三个证据来证明你的观点；3 .说明以后应该怎么做。作文要求

21、：1 .不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear class,Good morning! Now its time to make a summary speech.【答案】46. Class One had the discussion yesterday./Yesterday. 47. They are doctors./Doctors. 48. Because he has so much homework to do. 49. Three./3 students agree to do homewo

22、rk at home. 50. Should students do the housework at home?51.例文Dear class,Good morning! Now its time to make a summary speech.In our class, most of the students think that we should do some housework at home. By doing housework, we can help our parents a lot. At the same time, doing housework can dev

23、elop our abilities to care for ourselves so that we can learn to deal with things independently. Whats more, we can also keep our bodies strong by doing housework because it is a kind of exercise.So its necessary for us to do housework. Lefs do some housework at home from now on!【导语】本文主要讲述了一班同学针对“是否

24、应该做家务”在QQ群上的讨论。46 .根据Class One had a discussion on this topic on QQ group yesterday.可知,一班同学 昨天就这一问题在QQ群里进行了讨论。故填Class One had the discussion yesterday./Yesterday.47 .根据“Sally My parents are both doctors.”可知，莎莉的父母都是医生。故填They are doctors./Doctors.48 . 根据Tim I have so much homework to do every day. If

25、I do the housework at home, it will take me much time.”可知，蒂姆有很多作业没有时间做家务。故填Because he has so much homework to do.49 .根据Sally I think we should do the housework at home.,ncRose I like doing housework at home.”及Alice Yes. It is good for me可知，莎莉、罗斯和爱丽丝三人都认为应该做家务。 故填 Three/3 students agree to do homewor

26、k at home.50 . 根据“Should students do the housework at home? Class One had a discussion on this topic on QQ group yesterday.”可知，本文的主题是“是否应该做家务”。故填Should students do the housework at home?51 .总体分析题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；时态：时态为一般现在时；提示：话题要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。写作步骤第一步，直入主题对“是否应该做家务”进行总结；第二步，总结出讨论的观点，表述是否

27、应该做家务；第三步，表述我们为什么要做家务；第四步，书写结语，号召大家一起做家务。亮点词汇at the same time 同 时deal with处理，解决whats more 此外高分句型Whats more, we can also keep our bodies strong by doing housework because it is a kindof exercise, （because引导原因状语从句）Lets do some housework at home from now on!（祈使句）10. A. DoesB. DoC. DidD. Done【答案】1 . C 2

28、, A 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B【导语】本文主要通过举例子，呼吁人们停止浪费。2 .句意：但是，我们中的大多数通常会浪费一些东西。we我们，主格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性 物主代词。根据most o广可知，介词“o仔后面接宾语，故选C。3 .句意：电力是我们浪费最多的一样东西，甚至没有人使用时，灯、电视、收音机和 其他东西也经常保持打开状态。other其他的；another再，修饰单数名词；others其他 人；the other（两个中的）另一个。根据“Electricity is one

29、thing that we waste most Lights, TVs, radios and和things”可知，其他的东西“other things”,故选 A。4 .句意：关闭它们花费时间少于一秒。to doing介词后面跟动词ing形式；do动词原形； doing现在分词或动名词；to do动词不定式。根据“It takes less than a second”可知，考查 “做某事花费某人多长时间句型，it takes sb. some time to do sth.,填to do。故选D。5 .句意：无论如何，我们不浪费电就是省钱，因为我们不用为我们没使用的电付钱。 or 或者；

30、but 但是；because 因为；if 如果。根据“not wasting electricity saves money和we do not have to pay for the electricity we do not use.”可知，上文是结果，下文是原因，应用 because来连接。故选C。6 .句意：淡水是宝贵的，所以它不应该被浪费。need 需要；neednt 不需要；should 应该；shouldnt 不应该。根据“Fresh water is precious” 可知，淡水资源宝贵，所以不应该被浪费。故选D。7 .句意：关闭水龙头只是一个简单的事情。/零冠词；the定冠

31、词，特指；a不定冠词，泛指；an不定冠词，泛指。根据“tap”和语境 可知，这里是泛指“一个水龙头“，tap可数名词单数，发音以辅音音素开头，填a。故选 Co8 .句意：她认为我是对的，现在她只做我们能吃的量。am是，一般现在时；was是，一般过去时；willbe是，一般将来时；have been已经是， 现在完成时。根据“She thought that”可知，宾语从句中主句用过去的时态，从句也要用 过去的时态，故选B。9 .句意：她认为我是对的，现在她只做我们能吃的量。which 哪个;what 什么；that 那；whom 谁。根据she cooks和we can eat”可知,此句 为

32、宾语从句，此空做从句中“eat”的宾语，表示“吃的东西: 填what。故选B。10 句意：我发现了一种简单的不浪费东西的方法。there is有，后接单数名词或不可数 名词；there are有;后接复数名词；there has和there have单独用，皆错误。根据a可 知，此处填there is。故填A。11 .句意：不要使用我们不需要的东西。Does助动词或动词三单；Do助动词或动词原形；Did助动词或动词过去式；Done过去 分词。根据not use what we do not need.”可知，此句是祈使句，不要使用不需要的东西。 所以填Do。故选B。二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌

33、握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳答案，并将其字母序号填写在题前括号内。A man sees a butterfly （蝴蝶）.The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis （蛹）. So the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out 11. To hissurprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle （挣扎，

34、奋斗）to get out of the chrysalis, it cant 12, The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly whichmakes it fly.Similarly （同样地）,the challenges （挑战）of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the 13 to fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming （克力艮）challenges will make them strong

35、and ready to 14 life. If we look at successful people, we will find that the more challenges they have had, the more 15 they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young. 16 successful man is Eric. He set up a college 17 the age of 30.

36、His father died when he was only 16. As the oldest child in the family he worked in the day and studied in the night. His father death forced （强迫）him to 18 fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself 19 also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Some

37、 parents and teacher actively 20 young people to face challenges. It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.11. A. easily B. silentlyC. bravelyD. suddenly12. A. standB.runC. flyD. jump13. A. method （方法）B.ability （能力）C. situationD. luck14. A. senseB.likeC. believeD. face1

38、5. A. successfulB.excitedC dangerousD. careful16. A. OtherB.AnotherC. OthersD. The other17. A. onB.byC. atD. in18. A. get upB.set upC. give upD. grow up19. A. butB.orC. soD. and20. A. experience【答案】B.provideC , encourageD. promise11. A 12. C13. B14. D15. A 16. B17. C 18. D 19. A20. C【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人剪开

39、蝶蛹来帮助一只看似无助的蝴蝶从茧中出来，这种 行为却导致这只蝴蝶失去了飞行的能力。故事告诉我们，要想成功就必须经历一定的磨 炼。11 .句意：他剪掉了蛹然后蝴蝶很容易地出来了。easily 容易地；silently 沉默地;bravely 勇敢地；suddenly 突然地。根据“He cuts the chrysalis” 可知，他剪开了蛹，蝴蝶轻易地出来了。故选A。12 .句意：如果这个蝴蝶没有挣扎来出这个蛹，它就不能飞。stand 站立，忍受；run 跑，经营；fly 飞；jump 跳。根据前文“the butterfly is unable to fly” 可知，这里表达蝴蝶不能飞。故选

40、C。13 .句意：相同地，生活的挑战激发出年轻人最好的一面，让他们具有飞翔的能力。 method方法；ability能力；situation情况；luck运气。根据生活常识，飞行应该是一种 能力。故选B。14 .句意：当人们年轻时，遇见并且克服挑战将会让他们强壮并且准备面对生活。sense感觉；like喜欢，想；believe相信；face面对。根据句子前部分“overcoming challenges 克服挑战”可以推测，这里是表达“面对生活”。故选D。15 .句意：当我们看成功的人，我们会发现他们越有更多的挑战，他们就越成功。 successful成功的；excited兴奋的；danger

41、ous危险的；careful仔细的，小心的。根据语 境分析，这里应该是表达“面临的挑战越多就越成功”，与前面的“If we look at successfill people”相对应。故选A。16 .句意：另一个成功的人士是艾瑞克。Other其他，修饰可数名词的复数形式；Another另外一个（三者及以上）；0thers其他 人；Theother另外一个（两者之间）。根据句子结构及句意分析，此处举了两个人的例 子，成功人士应为三者及以上。故选B。17 .句意：在他30岁时他建立了一所大学。on在之上；by通过，被；at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；in在里。分析句子结构，此处

42、考查固定搭配at the age 0产在的年纪”。故选C。18 .句意：他的父亲的死强迫他快速成长。get up 起床;set up 创建;give up 放弃;grow up 长大。根据As the oldest child in the family, he worked in the day and studied in the night.”他是家里最大的孩子，白天工作，晚上学习, 及结合备选项可知，这里应该是在说父亲的去世迫使他成长。故选D。19 .句意：如今，不仅他自己，而且他的弟弟和妹妹都过着成功的生活。but但是；or或者；so因此；and并且。此处指他们都过着成功的生活。no

43、t only.but also不但而且.”为固定搭配。故选A。20 .句意：一些父母和老师积极地鼓励年轻人面对挑战。experience 经历；provide 提供；encourage 鼓励；promise 允诺。根据to fhce challenges” 可知，这里表示鼓励年轻人。故选C。三、阅读单选COLOURBLUETRAVEL14.18Summer StreetMA0010319th December15 Shaw Ave.Bedford MK402JADear Mr Turmbull,1 am writing to let you know some changes to your

44、holiday booked with Colour Blue Travel. This information has also been emailed to you at .The flight （航班）to Boston will now leave at 10:15 am on Saturday 14th March, notFriday 13th March. The hotel booking is still for six days and is Saturday through Thursday. The return fight is now Friday 20th Ma

45、rch.The hotel will now be Hotel Atlas. This hotel is a five-star hotel, not the three-star hotel offered before, and it is nearer the city centre. You can find more information about the hotel on our website: .Please notice that all travelers will be taken from the airport to their hotel by a taxi s

46、ervice.We hope you are looking forward to your holiday with Colour Blue Travel. We are very thankful for your cooperation （酉己合）with these changes and feel very sorry for any trouble caused. Please contact （联系）us by letter or by email.Sincerely,Terry Samuelsterry, samuel21. When will Mr. Tunbull fly

47、to Boston now?A.On 13th March.B. On 14thMarch C. On 19th MarchD. On 20thMarch.22. Mr. Turnbull will leave Boston on now.A.ThursdayB. FridayC. SaturdayD. Sunday23. What do we know about Hotel Atlas?A. It is in the city centre.B. It is a three-star hotel.C. It is a five-star hotel.D. It is near the airport.24. How will Mr Turnbull go from the airport to the hotel?A.By train.B. By bus.C. By bike.D.By taxi.25. . In how many ways can Mr Turnbull contact Colour Blue Travel ?A.