【2022年】陕西省铜川市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、【2022年】陕西省铜川市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.We moved to the front row we could hear and see better ()A.since B.in order that C.because D.when1 .1 rushed to the meeting without breakfast, only that it had been postponed ()A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told3 .The doctor tried to do an

2、experiment to find out the () of the medicine on the miceA.cause B.result C.reason D.effect4 .The factors which influence reading speed often with each other ()A.instruct B.install C.interact D.intend5 .The only thing now standing of further progress is lack of money ()A.on the way B.in the way C.by

3、 the way D.off the way6 .Man cut down forests in order to grow crops, or to use woodas fuel ()A.the; the B.the;不填C.不填；the D.不填；不填7.If you here a minute, the manager will be here in a moment ()A.will wait B.wait C.are going to wait D.are waiting 8.Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried

4、 the door, () to find it28.A当我看到他脸上的表情时，我意识到他和我意见一致。考点词语搭配精析】Ain agreement with:同意，一致。为固定用法，其他二项无此用法lockedAjust B.only C.hence D.thus 9.1 have seldom seen my father pleased with my progress as he is now()A.so B.very C.too D.rather10.It was the training that he had as a young man made him such a good

5、 engineer ()A.where B.when C.which D.that二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.related B.tied C.combined D.put together12.77.()A.spirit B.result C.strength D.courage13.Large lecture classes are frequently regarded as a necessary evil. Such classes have to be 56 in many colleges and universities to meet high students!57

6、 with limited faculty resources,5 8 teaching a large lecture class can be a59 task. Lecture halls are60 large, barren, and foreboding. It is difficult to get to know students. Students may seem61 in the impersonal environment and may62 read newspapers or even leave class in the middle of a lecture.

7、Written work by the students seems out of the63.Although the challenges of teaching a large lecture class are strong, its possible to get over them. The64 is to develop innovative methods of classroom instruction that can65, if not eliminate, many of the difficulties 66 in the mass class. In fact, w

8、e have67 at Kent State University teaching techniques which help make a large lecture class more like a small68.An69 but important benefit of teaching the course70 this manner has involved the activities of the teaching7 1 who help us mark students!written work. The faculty instructor originally dec

9、ided to ask the TAs for hclp72 this was the only practical way to 73 that all the papers could be evaluated. Now those74 report enjoying their new status as junior professors, gaining a very different75 on college education by being on the other side of the desk, learning a great deal about the subj

10、ect matter, and improving their own writing as a direct result of grading other students!paper56.()A.made B.taken C.selected D.offered14.64.()A.with B.on C.to D.of15.30.()A.another B.else C.other D.one16.8 ()A.while B.since C.until D.when17.23.()A.in front of B.of C.with D.fdr18.71.()A.streets B.cro

11、wds C.passengers D.city19.63.()A.And B.So C.But D.Thus20.3 ()A.rarely B.certainly C.probably D.consistently三、翻译(3题)21 .我们班女生占多数。相比之下，他们班全由男生组成22 .Not only is this problem very important, but it is a difficult problem to be solved at once23 .()心理学家们一直在研究人们在离开农村进入城市时所经历的变化。A. Psychologists have been s

12、tudying the changes people experience when they leave rural areas and move into urban environments.B. Psychologists have been studying the changes people experience when they will leave rural areas and move into urban environments.C. Psychologists studied the changes people experience when they move

13、d into urban environments.D. Psychologists had been studying the changes when they left rural areas and moved into urban environments四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .There are 40 teachers in this school, ten of whom are ()25 .Although Mary had suffered from a serious illness fbr years, she lost of her enthusiasm fbr

14、life ()26 .We finished our assignment when the teacher came to the door()五、单选题(0题)27 .When Andrew was in South Africa, he go to that coffee shop at thecomer everyday ()A.would B.should C.had better D.might六、单选题(0题)28 .When I saw the expression on his face, I realized he is () agreement with meA.in B

15、.fbr C.to D.on参考答案1.8 我们移到前排以便能够更好地看到和听到。考点状语从句【精析】Bsince ：自从以来，因为，引导时间和原因状语从句；in order that:为了，以便，弓I导目的状语从句；because:因为，引导原因状语 从句；when:当时，引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，选B1.9 我没吃早饭就匆匆赶去开会，结果却被告知会议推迟了。考点非谓语动词【精析】B不定式和现在分词均可作结果状语。不定式表示意料之外、 非主观希望的结果，且常与。nly连用，构成。nly to do结构；现在分词 表示自然而然的结果。根据句意可知，我没吃早饭就赶去开会，显然是 不知道会议

16、被推迟这一消息，所以这里应用不定式，表示出乎意料的结 果。且逻辑主语I和tell （告诉）之间是动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被 动式，即to be+过去分词的形式。故选B3 .D医生试图通过实验来找出这种药物对老鼠的影响。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcause ：原因，理由；result ：结果；reason ：原因；effect ：影 响。根据句意可知，D为正确答案4 .C影响阅读速度的那些因素经常相互作用。考点词义辨析【精析】Cinstruct:命令，指示，指导；install:安装，设置；interact:相互 作用，相互影响；intend:想要，打算，意欲。根据句意可知，选C5 .B现在阻碍进

17、一步发展的唯一要素是缺少资金。考点词义辨析【精析】B on the way:在路上;in the way:妨碍,挡道;by the way:顺便问一 下;off the way:远离正道。根据句意可知，选B6.C句意：人类砍伐森林为了种庄稼，或者用树木作燃料。本题考查的 是冠词的用法。句子中森林（forests）用的是复数，表达的是泛指的意 思，不能加冠词；第二空后的wood是指前面所提到的森林里砍伐来的 木材，此处应为特指。所以选择答案C7.B如果你在这里等一会儿，经理马上就到了。考点动词时态【精析】B在含有时间或条件状语从句的主从复合句中，若主句为一般 将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来，即

18、遵循主将从现的原则。本句包 含一个If引导的条件状语从句，根据主句中的will be可知，从句应用 一般现在时。故选B8.B我非常激动地冲进公寓，试着开门，结果却发现门是锁着的。考点固定用法【精析】B only to do表示随后发生的动作是一个未曾预料到的令人懊 恼的结果，作句子的结果状语，意为不料，竟然。故选B9 .A 翻译我很少见到父亲像现在这样因为我取得的进步而如此高兴。考点固定搭配均不符合句意10 .D正是年轻时候的训练让他成了一个如此优秀的工程师。考点强调句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句。强调句型的基本结构为： It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分。

19、本句强调的是主语the training that he had as a young man,所以应用 that 引导。故选 D11 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A由句意可知，压力与睡眠直接相关，因此应用related12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D此处指他甚至有着惊人的勇气躺在很细的绳索上。spirit：精 神；result :结果；strength ：力量；courage :勇气。故选 D13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dmake ：使，制作；take ：采取,攻读，take a class意为上课； select ：挑选；offer ：提供。根据空后的 in many colle

20、ges and universities 可知，这里指的是由大学和学院提供的这种课。故选D14 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dthe use of language为固定搭配，表示语言的使用15 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据句意澳大利亚人比世界上任何其他国家的人都更多地使 用航空飞机可知，此处是用比较级形式表达最高级的含义，比较状语中 一般用any other, the other, else等词，以将比较主体排除在比较对象 之外。故选C16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，此处是指直到第一天的排练已经过去一半, 作者才敢相信自己的梦想成真了。结合选项可知，只有until

21、（直到 才）符合语境17 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cbe faced with为固定搭配，意为面对，面临。这里用过去分词 短语（fhced with this huge income）作伴随状语。故选C18 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据常识可知，注意到他的行为的是街上的人群（crowds） 而不是street （街道）或city （城市）,passenger （乘客）包括在crowd之 中。故选B19 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，前后两部分为转折关系，所以应由But来 连接20 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据空后的but可知，前后两句是表达了转折的含义。根据 b

22、ut后面句子中的never left me （从未离开过我）可推知，but前面的句 子表达的应是兴趣有所变化，所以certainly （无疑，确定）符合题意。 rarely:很少,难得；probably:可能，大概；consistently：一贯地，一致地。 故选B21 .Female students constitute the majority of our class. By contrast, their class is made up of male students only22 .这个问题不仅重要，而且还是一个难以马上解决的问题23 .A本题考查的是动词时态。根据题干可知，本

23、句应用现在完成时，表 示研究这一动作从过去某时开始，持续到了现在，可能会持续下去。选 项c、D的时态不正确，所以可首先排除；选项B中when引导的状语 从句用的是将来时，不符合题干所表达的意思，应用一般现在时。故选 A24 .D这所学校有四十位教师，其中十位是男教师。考点名词的数man和woman可用在名词的前面作定语，在这种用法中，man和woman 的形式要和它后面的名词保持一致。后面的名词是单数时，man和 woman就用单数；后面的名词是复数时，man和woman则用复数。故 选D25 .C虽然玛丽多年来一直遭受严重疾病所带来的痛苦，但她一点也没失 去对生活的热情。考点词义辨析some ：一些；neither ：两者都不；none :没有一个，没有人，常与介词 of连用，用于复数名词前时表示（三个或以上）都不，用于不可数名词 前时表示都不，一点也不；all：所有，全部。根据句意可知，选C 26.A老师走到门口时，我们刚好已经完成了作业。考点动词时态分析句子结构可知，本句包含一个when引导的时间状语从句，从句用 一般过去时。根据句意可知，完成作业发生在来之前，即过去的过去, 所以主句应用过去完成时。副词just应放在助动词与过去分词之间。故 选A27.A