浙江省杭州市拱墅区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题.docx

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1、2022学年第二学期期末教学质量调研八年级英语试题卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍，1. What does Enc do first?A. Does homeworkB. Sweeps the floorC. Takes out the rubbish2. Who has been to Beijing?A. Mary.B. SimonC.AIan3.

2、How does Tony think of the bookA. Boring.B.ScaryC. Wonderful4. When will they meet at the cinema?A.At 7:30.B.A8:00C.A:8:30.5. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共10小题。每小题2分，满分20分）听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给

3、的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6. When does Jimmy want to go boating?A. In March.B.ln May.C. In August7. Whats the weather in Okinawa in summer?A. Its too hot.8. Its very cool.9. There are lots of stro

4、ng winds and rainstorms.8. How is Jimmy going to go to Okinawa?A.By air.B. By trainC. By ship.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题，现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. Where are the boy and the woman talking?A.At homeB. In a schoolC. In a hospital10. Whats the matter with the boy?A. He is too tired.B. He has a cold.C. His foot h

5、urts11. Whats the boy going to do tomorrow?A. Have an examB. Stay at home.C. See the doctor.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。12. Who is James?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. The head of the program13. How does James think of the activities?A. Relaxing and meaningful.B. Interesting and helpful.

6、C. Tiring but enjoyable.14. What can students do or Friday night?A. Eat dinner with local people.B. Talk about movies in English.C. See a basketball game.15. When is field trip day?A. On Sundays.B. On SaturdaysC. On Wednesday第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

7、AWe will have the chance to take part in activities and competitions every school day next week. Lectures （讲座）of different topics will also be given by different speakers.How much do you know about COVID-19? How dangerous is it? What should we do to protect ourselves?Speaker: Dr. LiTime: 9:00 am.-11

8、:00 a.mDay:TuesdayPlace: Lecture Room One5G is changing everything! Come and experience what it is like! How is 5G Technology changing your life?Speaker: Dr. ZhuTime: 2:30 p.m.-4:30 p.mDay: TuesdayPlace: Science CenterHave you heard about 3D printing technology? How does it work? Do you want to use

9、it to make your own toy? 3D printing must bring you different feelings!Teacher: Mr. WangTime: 8:20 am.-10:20 a.mDay:ThursdayPlace: Computer Room FourA Chinese team reached the top of Qomolangma to measure its height again on May 27. 2020. What do you know about the worlds highest mountain? Come and

10、enjoy it! Teacher: Ms. LiTime: 3:00 p.m.-4:00 p.mDay: FridayPlace: School Hall16. Where can Lucy listen to the lecture about Qomolangma?A. In School HallB. In Science Center.C. In Lecture Room OneD. In Computer Room Four17. If Bob is free on Tuesday morning, what can he do?A. Experience 5G technolog

11、yB. Make a toy by 3D printingC. Know more about QomolangmD. Learn something about COVID-19.18. What school week may the students have according to the passage?A. Art Week. B. Health Week. C. Science Week. D. English Week.BAs a mid-aged man, I was always worried about my weight. Every time when I wal

12、ked on the street, I would see fear on others faces as if I were a giant （巨人）. I knew I had to change or die. So I went to see Doctor May and told her my trouble.Walking a dog will help you. suggested Doctor May.Walk a dog? Ive never had a dog. I said.I have a perfect dog for you! said Doctor May an

13、d she showed me a large black-and-white dog with a big round body. He looked up at me and then dropped his head with a clear look of aversion. He didnt seem to like me. Neither did I.He is Peety. As no one cares for him, hes too heavy now and needs exercise, said Doctor May. Looking at the poor dog,

14、 I saw the terrible life he had had. I touched him carefully. He seemed to like that and lay down near my feet.The next day, we started our first walk. Although Peety didnt walk very fast, I was tired out. You could clearly hear my footsteps on the road - thump, thump, thump, like the giant from Jac

15、k and the Beantalk.I cant go on! I shouted to him, lying on the ground. Peety ran back and looked at me quietly.Oh, Peety, I said. Do you really want a walk with a giant like me? He kept looking at me with those beautiful dark eyes and waited in silence. I knew I wouldnt make him upset.Over the next

16、 weeks, we kept on walking. There were times when I couldnt catch up with him. He would just look up at me like I was the greatest man in the world - and thats what I wanted to be for him.19. What did the writer go to see Doctor May for?A. To learn how to be greatB. To find a dog to walk withC. To g

17、et advice to lose weightD. To share his past experience20. The underlined word aversion in Paragraph 4 probably means.A. Joy B. dislike C. surprise D. satisfaction21. Why did the writer want to be a great man for Peety at last?A Because he wanted to keep on walking.B. Because Peety helped him to los

18、e weight.C. Because he got encouragement from Peety.D. Because Peety looked up at him all the time.22. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A Poor Fat ManB. Peety-a Clever DogC. How to Lose WeightD. My Walking Partner-PeetyCWilliam Shakespeare is one of the most famous writers in the world. He w

19、rote many plays. He was born in Stratford, England, in 1564. He came from a rich family. But when he was fifteen, his family became poor because his father lost all his money. William was not able to study at school, so he left and got a job.At that time, theaters began to open in London. William de

20、cided to move to London and soon found work as an actor. Actors often helped to write the plays as well as act them. That was how William discovered that he was good at writing.At that time, many explorers （探险家）traveled around the world and brought back stories of adventures （冒险）and new discoveries

21、（发现）.Thesegave William lots of ideas for his plays. Queen Elizabeth liked Williams plays so much that she asked him to write one specially for her.At that time the stage （舞台）was in the middle and the audience （观众）stood all around it. If people didnt like the play, they threw things like tomatoes to

22、the actors! Luckily, people loved Williams play. His plays were very exciting. They made people think about the right and wrong ways to do and called on people to show true love.23. Why did William Shakespeare leave school at the age of fifteen?A. Because he wanted to get a job.B. Because he wanted

23、to become an actor.C. Because his family refused to pay for his study.D. Because his family was too poor to let him go to school.24. How did William discover that he was good at writing?A. By acting as an actor in school.B. By writing and acting plays.C. By studying in theaters.D. By reading books.2

24、5. What does the underlined word These mean?A. Stories of adventures and new discoveries.B. The great power of English travelers.C. Those plays for Queen Elizabeth.D. Williams famous plays.26. What can we know from the passage?A. William was quite popular at that time.B. Williams plays were meaningl

25、ess at first.C. William wrote plays with his friends help.D Williams plays were only for Queen Elizabeth.DA study of 577,000 children from 42 countries shows girls get ill after just two hours watching screens like television, chatting or gaming online. But because boys are more likely to be physica

26、lly active, they can safely spend twice as much time ou screens each day before having health problems.Doctors warn （告诫）that depression （抑郁）is rising among Australian children. The study also shows the need to balance （平衡）screen time with green time outdoors. Children who exercise or play outdoors a

27、re healthier and happier, the study shows.Professor Asaduzzaman Khan said the study found boys were twice as likely as girls to meet the health guideline for physical activity of an hour a day. He said 24 percent of boys, while 14 percent of girls, spent an hour a day exercising.A dad from Melbourne

28、. Tom Hindhauhh said he had a three-zone system for his thirteen-year-old son, Patrick: a go zone for time to do schoolwork, a slow zone for time to play video games or chat with friends on line and a no zone when screens were turned off.We need those screens for homeschooling. Technology is also th

29、e only way kids can communicate and hang out with each other during the COVID-19/ be said. We have an hour or so for slow zone and after that screens should be off. We need to get children outside and moving. Physical activity is the key for their health, whether its walking, riding a bike or playin

30、g balls.Professor Khan said spending too much time on watching TV, gaming or chatting online could lead to depression, overweight, poor condition of life, unhealthy diet and decreased cognitive abilities （认知能力减弱）. “If you spend more time on screens, you are likely not to do well in your studies/27.

31、Why are girls more likely to get sick than boys after two hours screen time according to the study?A. Because girls are less stronger than boys.B. Because girls likes more fast food than boy.C. Because girls are less physically active than boys.D. Because girls spend much more time on their schoolwo

32、rk than boys.28. How long does the study advise boys and girls to do physical activity each day?A. For one hour.B. For two hoursC. For three hours.D. For four hours.29. What could Patrick do at a go zone?A. He could play outsideB. He had to do his homeworkC. He could play video gamesD. He could talk

33、 with his friends30. Where can we probably read this passage?A. In a news reportB. In a science fictionC. In a fashion weeklyD. In a health magazine第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面（第31-35题）有关Jack,Mike,John,Amy和Lucy的材料。请从A F选项 中选出符合各人问题的首句最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。Some students have problems but they dont know what

34、to do. Lets listen to them.Jack31Yesterday, when 1 was doing my homework, my friend Tom called me.Suddenly, my mother came in and saw me on the phone. She thought 1 didnt study carefully but made a phone call all the time. 1 explained to her, but it was no use. 1 dont know what to do.Mike32.Im new h

35、ere. 1 am quiet and shy. Other students seem to have theirown friends and no one would like to talk with me. So 1 often feel very lonely. Please tell me what 1 should do.John33.There was a basketball game between our class and Class Two 3 daysago. 1 did badly and our team lost the game finally. That

36、 made me really sad.Amy34.1 want to do better in my study but 1 cant. 1 worked very hard but itdidnt help. 1 really want to get good grades in the exams. What should 1 do?Lucy35.lt*s the weekend again. 1 always have lots of homework to do onweekends. My parents also let me learn to play the piano. S

37、o 1 dont have time to relax. 1 always feel tired. 1 dont know what to doA.I felt so sorry about the gameD.l feel very lonelyB.l want to learn to play the piano E.l cant improve myselfC. I lost my mothers trustF.lm always busy on weekends第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

38、四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A five-year-old boy named Little Stone became a star online. Why? Well, he really looked _36_ the “Buddha （佛厂！Little Stone was born in the north of China. He had a very _37_ childhood. He got a serious illness at an early age. To save him, his parents spent a

39、ll their money and even sold their _38_ So they had to rent （租）a small apartment. Whats worse, the medicine he was taking made him _39_ than other kids of his age. However; just because of this, he looked like a sitting Buddha.Because of his terrible _40_, Little Stone couldnt go to school. He _41_

40、played with toys himself at home. He was unhappy and hardly ever spoke or _42_. Then one day his parents posted some short videos of him eating dinner. That made him _43_ on the Internet quickly. Knowing that some people liked him, Little Stone felt warm and he made his _44_ to start live streaming

41、（直播）. It was also _45_ he wanted to help his parents. Little Stone needed much money each month to buy medicine. That made his parents _46_ trouble. If I can make money by live streaming, my parents wont be so _47_he said. After he started live streaming how he was living, _48_ became better and bet

42、ter.Little Stone could help himself by making money _49_ live streaming. What can we learn from him? No matter how difficult your life is, never _50_ and there is always hope.36 .A.atB.forC.likeD. after37 .A.carelessB. wonderfulC.unluckyD. happy42 .A.ate43 .A. popular44 . A. prediction45 .A.before46

43、 . A write down48. A. everything50. A. make upB. computerB. tallerB.educationB.everB. listenedB. upsetB. mistakeB. becauseB. get intoB.boredB. nothingB. acrossB. give upC. videoC. heavierC. resolution C.hardlyC.breathed C.traditionalC. decisionC. unlessC. turn onC.scaredC.nobodyC. aboutC. take up 第I

44、I卷D. house D.funnier 0.situation D.sometimes D.laughed D. understanding D. lesson D.andD. go outD.strictD.someoneD. throughD. look up第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。A man was washed up on a small island because of a shipwreck （沉船）.Every day he checked to se

45、e if there was a passing-by ship. He hoped that someone could help him, _51_ no one seemed to come. Although I _52_ （lose） everything, I havent lost my life yet. I still have hopes and chances, he said to himself. So, he tried to build _53_ little house out of the wood. It could protect him from dan

46、gerous _54_ （animal）.But then _55_ a sunny and hot day, after looking for food, he came back and found the little house on fire. The smoke was rising into the sky. Everything was lost at that moment. It was the _56_ （bad） thing he had ever met. He cried angrily and _57_（sad）. However, early the next

47、 morning, while he _58_ （repair） his tools, a ship arrived on the island. Yes, people came to save him._59_ did you know I was here? the man asked. We saw your smoke signal （信号）, they replied. What a _60_ （surprise） change life brings! So never lose heart, no matter what kind of problems you meet and wherever you are. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一 词）。61. There are four seasons in a year, s, summer, autumn and winter.62. Yesterday Jennys parents werent at home. She had to cook meals by h.63. The sky is covered wit