英语八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter? 知识总结.docx
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1、 Unit1 Whats the matter 知识总结 重点短语第 7 页 共 7 页1. have a stomachache 胃痛2. have a cold 感冒3. lie down 躺倒4. take ones temperature 给某人量体温5. have a fever 发烧6. go to a doctor 看医生7. get off 离开,出发8. to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是9. agree to (do sth) 同意做某事10. get into trouble 陷入麻烦 11. fall down 摔打,12. thanks to 幸亏,由于
2、13. in time 及时14. give up 放弃15. be interested in 对.感兴趣16. make a decision 做决定17. cut off 砍到,切碎重点句型1. Whats the matter?怎么了?2. I have a stomachache. 我胃痛。3. What should I do? 我应该做什么?4. I think you should lie down and rest. 我认为你应该躺下休息5. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. 6.
3、如果你的头和脖子明天仍然痛,那么去看医生吧。7. He hurt himself in P.E class. 他在体育课上伤害了自己。语法难点情态动词should(1) should 作情态动词时,表示责任和义务,含义是“应该:应当”,可用于各种人称。如:What do you think I should do? 你认为我应该做些什么?(2) should 可用来表示推测和估计,常译成“按说应该”。如:I think she should arrive home by now. 我想她此刻应该回家了。(3) should 与 how,why,what 等词连用,多表达惊讶、意外等情绪。如:H
4、ow should I know? 我怎么知道?高频考点1. How to talk about our health. 问某人哪儿不舒服。 When we are not feeling well, we often go to see the doctor. The doctor will ask: Whats wrong (with you)? Whats the matter (with you)?Whats your trouble? What happens to you? (Is there) anything wrong with you ? 都表示“你怎么了”。 叙述病情。
5、There is something wrong with my tooth. 我的牙出问题了。 Doctor, Im not feeling well. 我感觉不好,医生。 I feel terrible. 我感觉糟透了。 I feel very ill. 我感觉病得很重。 This place hurts. (Ive got a pain here) 这个地方疼。 My leg hurts. 我腿疼。 I dont feel like eating. 我不想吃东西。 I have a cold. 我感冒了。 I have a fever. 我发烧了。 I have a headache.
6、我头疼。 处置或提出建议: 1)Open your mouth, please. 张开嘴。 I want to take your temperature. 我想测测你的体温。 2)Take this medicine three times a day. 这个药一天吃三次。 3) Take three pills before you go to bed. 睡前服用三片。 4) Youd better stay in bed till tomorrow. 最好卧床休息到明天。 5) Drink lots of water and have a good rest. 多喝水,好好休息。 6)
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